届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三第一次诊断测试英语试题解析版.docx
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届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三第一次诊断测试英语试题解析版
新疆乌鲁木齐地区2018届高三第一次诊断测试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikereadingmost?
A.Shortstories.B.Poems.C.Dramas.
2.Howistheweathernow?
A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Hot.
3.Whatwillthemanhave?
A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.
4.Howdidthewomangettoworkinthepast?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
5.Whendoestherestaurantclose?
A.At11:
00pm.B.At9:
30pm.C.At9:
00pm.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisusingthewoman’sdictionarynow?
A.David.B.Lisa.C.Tom.
7.WhatisLindadoingnow?
A.Usingherdictionary.B.Talkingwithsomeone.C.Memorizingsomewords.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwilltheman’srelativesgetthere?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.
9.Howmanyrelativesarecoining?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidthemaneatatnoon?
A.AtTom’shouse.B.Athishouse.C.Atarestaurant.
11.Howoftendoesthemangotoworkout?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
12.WhatwillthewomandothisWednesday?
A.Playtennis.B.Seeamovie.C.Visithermother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heisinheavydebt.C.Heisinpoorhealth.
14.Howdoestheman’swifefeelabouttheirsituation?
A.Calm.B.Anxious.C.Careless.
15.Whoisillinhospital?
A.Theman’sfather-in-law.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’sfather.
16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Lendhimsomemoney.B.Askherfriendstohelphim.C.Introducehimtoherfriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?
A.Edinburgh.B.Glasgow.C.Liverpool.
18.WhatisMrs.Crozier?
A.Adoctor.B.Alibrarian.C.Asecretary.
19.Wholivesnextdoortothespeaker?
A.Mr.Crazier.B.Mr.Bai.C.MissGreen.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Bai?
A.Shehasadoctor’sdegree.B.Sheisaschoolteacher.C.Sheisverypopular.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChinaTravelgetsyouclosertoChineseculture,history,sceneryandlocallife.Ouraimistohelpyoucreateauniquetourfullofpleasureandorientalbeauty.Wecanfacilitate（使……便利）yourparticipationinsomespecialprograms,liketakingcareofcutegiantpandas,exploringtheForbiddenCityinauniqueway,andlearninghowtomakedumplings.Now,pleasetakealittletimetohearourstory.
SeniorTravelAdvisor
Leonhasworkedasaseniortraveladvisorfor12+yearsandhelped7,000+visitorscreatetheirtripstoChina.Hedelightsinhelpingthosewholovetravellikehim.HehasbeentomostpartsofChina.Welcometocontacthimatservice@.
Vanessa,workingasaseniortraveladvisorfor8yearsandhelping4,200+touristscreatetheirtriptoChina,excelsatworkingoutsolutionsforcustomers.Ifyouhavetravelideas,welcometocontactherat800-933-7181.
TravelAdvisor
ThoughVivihasworkedonlyforover2years,sheiswillingtohelppeoplefromallovertheworldexploreandtourgreatChinaforChinahasabundantandattractivetravelresources.Welcometocontactherat800-933-7171.
WebDesigner
LuoLinglingisthedesignerforChinaTravel.Ourwebsitebecomesmoreandmorebeautifulduetohergoodtaste.Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutthedesignofthewebsite,pleasecontacther.
WebEditor
Asatravellover,Elyseesknowswhatinformationatravelerneeds.Asawebeditor,sheexcelsatgatheringinformation，findingoutproblemsandwritingsolutionsdown.
WebsiteDeviser
ZhaoPengisthetechpersonforChinaTravelDotCom.Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutthefunctionofthewebsite,pleasecontacthimbyfillingoutcontactforms.Hehopesyouarehappywiththewebsitecontent.
1.Ifyouwanttocontactthemostexperiencedtraveladviser,youcan.
A.sendane-mailatservice@B.callat800-933-7181
C.filloutcontactformsD.surfonthewebsiteofChinaTravel
2.Whichpositionisresponsibleforsolvingtravelproblems?
A.TravelAdvisor.B.WebEditor.
C.WebDesigner.D.WebsiteDeviser.
3.Ifyouhaveideasabouthowtomakethewebsitebeautiful,youcancontact.
A.VanessaB.LuoLingling
C.ElyseesD.ZhaoPeng
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutChinaTravel?
A.Ithasthreeexperiencedtraveladvisers.
B.Itwilltellyouwhichtravelagencyhasthebestservice.
C.Itprovidessometypesofprogramstosatisfythetravelers.
D.AllthestaffofChinaTravelfavortraveling.
【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C
【解析】文章主要介绍了中国旅游公司的主要员工以及他们的职责。
1.细节理解题。
根据文章第二，第三段的首句，对比时间，Leon 工作１２年以上，而Vanessa工作８年以上，可知Leon最有经验，所以他的联系方式为service＠.
2.细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段Asawebeditor,sheexcelsatgatheringinformation，findingoutproblemsandwritingsolutionsdown.可知网站编辑负责处理旅游问题。
3.细节理解题，根据文章第五段LuoLinglingisthedesignerforChinaTravel.Ourwebsitebecomesmoreandmorebeautifulduetohergoodtaste.可知Luo Lingling――网站设计师使网站越来越漂亮。
4.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Wecanfacilitate（使……便利）yourparticipationinsomespecialprograms,liketakingcareofcutegiantpandas,exploringtheForbiddenCityinauniqueway,andlearninghowtomakedumplings.可知该公司提供了很多的旅游项目。
A chinatravel有两个有经验的旅游咨询师，而不是三个。
C.文章没有提该公司提供了最优质的服务。
D.项文章没有提及。
B
Byhighschool,T.J.wasthemostfamousoneinhistown.Imethimforthefirsttimeataweekendleadershipelection.WhenIshowedup,thecommunityleadersgavemethisoverviewoftheattendingstudents:
“Wehaveallthestudentsheretoday,fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthehistoryoftown.”
Atthestartoftheelection,hewasstandingagainstthebackwall.Hedidn’treallyjointhediscussiongroups,ordidn’tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhimin.Theicemeltedwhenthegroupsstartedbuildingalistofpositiveandnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.T.J.hadsomedefinitecommentsonthosesituations.Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerandhopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.Bytheendoftheelection,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theotherstudentsontheteamelectedhimco-chairmanoftheteam.
ButwhenT.J.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswereprotesting（抗议）totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.Theyremindedtheprincipal,“He’llprobablystealhalfthefood.”
Surprisingly,twoweekslater,T.J.andhisfriendsledagrouptocollectfood.Theycreatedaschoolrecord：
2,854cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodtookcareofneedyfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafull-pagearticlethenextday.Theeventhelednowcollects9,000cansoffoodinoneday,takingcareof70percentoftheneedforfoodforoneyear.
Maybeyou’veheardthesaying,“Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh.”T.J.remindsusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.
5.WhatwasT.J.famousforwhentheauthorfirstmethim?
A.Collectingfood.B.Makingtroubles.
C.Beingelectedco-chairman.D.Showingupattheelection.
6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThegroupswelcomedT.J.’sopinions.
B.T.J.knewlittleaboutthetopicsinthediscussions.
C.T.J.wasunwillingtocollectfoodforneedyfamilies.
D.ThegroupsmadealistofpositiveandnegativethingsaboutT.J..
7.WhydidT.J.arrivetoafirestorm?
A.Hewascaughtinterribleweather.B.Hesufferedafiredisaster.
C.Hisstealingwasmadepublic.D.Hisbeingelectedwasstronglyopposed.
8.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?
A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
B.Badtimesmakesagoodman.
C.Everyonedeservesachancetocleanuptheirmistakes.
D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.
【答案】5.B6.A7.D8.C
【解析】文章主要讲述了一个大家公认的问题少年变好帮助需要帮助的人的故事。
5.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthehistoryoftown.”可知T.J.Ware是他们镇上被逮捕时间最长的一个孩子，所以被认为是问题少年。
6.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerandhopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.可知大家都把他当领导对待，人人都在听他的话，由此可见，大家都支持他的观点。
7.细节理解题。
根据文章第三段第一句ButwhenT.J.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswereprotesting（抗议）totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.可知T.J.当领导遭到了老师们的强烈反对。
8.推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段T.J.remindsusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.可知T.J.提醒我们我们应该给孩子一个改正的机会。
C
LiPing,acollegestudenthasbeenexperiencingsocialawkwardnesssinceherjuniormiddleschoolyears.Backthen,shefeltuneaseaboutgoingtotherestroomalone.Sheevenlimitedtheamountofwatershedranksoshedidn’thavetogothereoften.“IfearedthatotherstudentswouldthinkthatIdidn’tgetalongwellwithothersifIwasseenalone,”shesaid.Liisnottheonlysuffererofwhat*scalled“socialanxiety”.
ChinaYouthDailyrecentlydidasurveyamong1,544people.Nearlyhalf（44.6percent）oftheparticipantsadmittedthattheywereafraidofbeingthecenterofattention.Upto66.7percentofthemsaidtheyaremorelikelytobeanxiousduringface-to-facecommunicationstha
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