湖南省怀化市届高三英语统一模拟考试试题二.docx
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湖南省怀化市届高三英语统一模拟考试试题二
湖南省怀化市2019届高三英语统一模拟考试试题
（二）
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三
部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3.考试结束一定时间后，通过扫描二维码查看考题视频讲解。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Borrowaphone.B.Checkhisemail.C.Answerthephoneforthewoman.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthebus.B.Intheclassroom.C.Ontheplayground.
3.Whobroketheglass?
A.Jack.B.David.C.Frank.
4.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Havethecomputerrepaired.C.Useanothercomputer.
5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Competitors.B.Coachandsportsman.C.Bossandemployee.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidStevefeelsick?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
7.WhatdoesCarlaadviseStevetodo?
A.Takeherbaltea.B.Seeanotherdoctor.C.Takemorecoldmedicine.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesAnndislikehercurrentapartment?
A.It’stooexpensive.B.Theneighborhoodisnoisy.C.It’salittlefarfromtheschool.
9.HowmuchrentdoesAnnwanttopayforthenewapartment?
A.Morethan$200.B.Nomorethan$300.C.Around$500.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowlongdidMarkworkoneweek?
A.Sixhours.B.Twelvehours.C.Twenty-fourhours.
11.WhatwasMark’sjob?
A.DistributingTVguides.B.Printingmagazines.C.Carryingbookstostores.
12.Whydidthemanenjoyhisjob?
A.Customerswerepolitetohim.
B.Histeambroughthimpleasure.
C.Ilelearnedalotfromhislabour.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Helivesahealthylife.B.Hehasagoodappetite.C.Henevereatsfastfood.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisworstforhealth?
A.Smoking.B.Stress.C.Overeating.
15.Whatdoesthemandointheafternoon?
A.Dosomerunning.B.Gototheparty.C.Gotothegym.
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBelgiumchocolate?
A.Bad.B.Justso-so.C.Good.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoyouneedtodoinordertolearndrivingintheUS?
A.Getalearner'spermit
B.Haveabasicknowledgeofacar.
C.Haveyourowncar.
18.Howdoyoupreparefortheroadtest?
A.Practicingonyourown
B.Learningabouttrafficsigns.
C.Havingalicensedfriendteachyou.
19.Whathappensifyouarecaughtdrivingoverthespeedlimit?
A.Youwillhavetopayafine.
B.Youwillbegivenawarning.
C.Yourdriver'slicensewillhetakenaway.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.DrivingschoolsisintheUS.B.DrivingintheUS.C.TrafficrulesintheUS.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anewyearmeansnewsci-fi，andthere’slotstobeexcitedaboutHerearethefilmsforeverysci-fifantokeepinmindforthe2019year.
IO
January18，2019
It’safamiliarstory.Earthispoisonousbecauseofhumans’inabilitytosaveit.NowsurvivinghumansaregoingtotrytheirluckonIO，Jupiter’sfifthmoon.It'ssadforaworldthat’sunwillingtoaddressthebiggestchallengeofthe21stcentury.ThefilmisdirectedbyJonathanHelpert.
ChaosWalking
March1，2019
ToddHewittlivesonthedistantplanetofNewWorld一anewhopeforhumanuntilstruckbyTheNoise，aviruswhichnearlydestroysallthefemales.Theherodiscoversthatthingsaren’twhattheyseemwhenhecomesacrossViolaEade.WithdirectorDougLiman，thisfilmmightbearealhit.
AdAstra
May24，2019
RoyMcBride’sfatherfailedtosearchforlifeonNeptune一eighthplanetinorderfromthesun.Thesonfollowshisdad’sjourneytwodecadeslater.DirectorJamesGraysaysthatthefilmwillbethemostrealisticdescriptionofspacetravelthat’sbeenputinamove.
GeminiMan
October4，2019
WillSmithissettostarinthefilmasanagingagent，who,、targetedfordeathwhenhetriestoretire.Hetriestogetoutofthebusinessbutfindshimselfinthefinalbattleagainstayoungercloneofhimself.ThisfilmwilllikelyheaheadtripfromAngLee.
21.WhatdothesurvivalsplantodointhefilmIO?
A.FleetheearthtoliveonIO.B.Acceptvariouschallengesahead.
C.Findwaystosavethedyingearth.D.Reducetheharmcausedbypoison.
22.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttolearnaboutpracticalspacetravel?
A.IO.B.AdAstra.C.GeminiMan.D.ChaosWalking.
23.WhodirectedthefilmGeminiAlan?
A.AngLee.B.JamesGray.C.DougLiman.D.JonathanHelpert.
B
AThaimarathonrunnerrecentlymadeinternationalnewsheadlinesafteritwasreportedthat
sheran30kmcarryingasmallpuppyshefoundonthesideoftheroadduringthe42kmrace.
KhemjiraKlongsanunwas12kmintotheChombuengmarathoninwesternThailand，onJanuary20，whenshesawananxiouspuppydogbythesideoftheroad.Someoftheotherrunnersignoredtheadorableballoffur,butKhemjirastoppedtocheckonit，thinkingithadbeenabandoned.Withnohousesaroundandnotevenamotherdog，themarathonrunnerjudgedthatthiswasanunsafeareaforsuchayoung,helplessanimal，soshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Slowly，sheapproachedtheclogandpickeditup.Shecovereditwithher
toweltoshieldthepuppyfromtheextremeheat.Khemjirarantheremaining19mileswiththepuppyunderherarm.
Klongsanunhadapicturetakenwithhernewfriendaftercrossingthefinishline，andthephotoswentviralonsocialmediaalmostinstantly.Theclayafterthemarathon，theThaiwomantooktosocialmediatoaskforhelplocatingtheowner’sdog,andevenwenthackto
theplaceshefounditinthehopethatshe’dfindsomeonelookingforit.Noonecamefor-wardtoclaimthepup，sosheadopteditandnameditChombuengafterthemarathon.
“Runningalmost30kmcarryingthedogwastrulyachallenge.ItwastwotimestiringthananormalmarathonbutI’mgladtosaveitandI’msureitisgoingtobehappylivingwithus，”Khemjirasaid.
24.WhatdidKhemjirathinkhappenedtothedog?
A.Itwasadeserteddog.B.Ithadescapedfromitshouse.
C.Itwasseparatedfromitsmother.D.Itwasunpopularwithotherrunners.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shield"inParagraph2referto?
A.Tear.B.Discourage.C.Preserve.D.Remove.
26.Whatdidshedowiththedogfirstafterfinishingthemarathon?
A.Shekeptitforherself.B.ShenameditChomhueng.
C.Shelookedforapersontoadoptit.D.Shetriedtofinditsoriginalowner.
27.WhatcanweknowaboutKhemjira?
A.Sheiscuriousandbrave.B.Sheishelpfulandindependent.
C.Sheiskindandsympathetic.D.Sheisconsiderateandgenerous.
C
Withtheriseofdigitaltechnology，papermapshavegraduallygivenwaytosatellite-ai-dedtravel.Ofcourse，therearenumerousadvantagesofGPS.Youdonotneedtounderstandcomplexmapsymbolsorplotoutyourroute.You’relesslikelytogetlostbecauseGPSannouncesturn-by-turndirectionsinrealtime.GPSautomatically一platesitself.Itinformsyouoftrafficjamsandchangesyourrouteifnecessary.
Butevenwithsomanypluses，GPSisn’tasreliableoraccurateasyoumightthink.Physicalnapsstillofferafewadvantagesthattechnologycan’t.Foronething，studyingamapallowsyoutohaveawholeviewofwhereyou’regoing,includingtheroads，forests,towns，historicsites，rivers，mountainsandcitiesyou’11runintoalongtheway.Yousimplydon’tgethatfromasmallGPSscreenthatshowslittlemorethanyournextexit.AccordingtoBetsyMason，authorof“AllOverTheMap；ACartographicOdyssey”，mapscanhefarmorethanjustnavigational（导航的）aid.Hethinksmanyoldermapsarebrilliant,offeringalovelyfeastfortheeyes.Plus，theycantakeyoubackintime，showingyouhowplacestransformacrosstheages.
Mapsevenoccasionallybringaboutsurprisingresults.Forexample，whengeologistscomparedmapsofdamagefromthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakewithmapsofthegeologicstructureundertheseareas，theyquicklynoticedaconnectionbetweenthetypeofrockandsediment（沉积物）beneathbuildingsandtheirpossibilityoffallingdown.
Apapermapisamust-haveforyourtravels.Sonexttimeyougetaround，alsoartyapapermaporabookofmapsasahandybackup.Itwillincreaseyourtravelexperiencesandcouldevenbealife-saver.
28.OneadvantageofGPSisthat___________.
A.itisregularlyupdatedB.itguaranteesnotrafficjams
C.itofferstotallyreliableinformationD.ithelpsyouunderstandmapsymbols
29.WhatdoesMasonthinkaboutoldmaps?
A.Theyareworthalotofmoney.B.Theyhelpusexploreaplace’spast.
C.Theytellussomelocaltraditions.D.Theyofferafullpictureofthedestination
30.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbytheexampleinParagraph3?
A.Mapsplayedaroleinsavingvictims.B.Mapsmayleadtoimportantdiscoveries.
C.Weshouldusemapstopredictthequake.D.Weshouldlearnlessonsfromthedisaster.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefurthetext?
A.AdvantagesofUsingCPSB.WaysofUsingPaperMaps
C.ArcDigitalMapsontheRise?
D.WhyWeStillNeedPaperMaps?
D
Itsoundsalmosttoogoodtobetrue，butanewstudyonsleepingbrainssuggeststhatlisteningtolanguageswhileyousleepcanactuallyhelpyoutolearnthem.“Whatwefoundinourstudyisthatthesleepingbraincanactuallyencode（编码）newinformationandstoreitforalongterm，”saidMarclust，co-first-authorofthepaper.
Forthestudy，researchersplayedrecordingsofforeignwordsandtheirtranslationstosleepi
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