普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语浙江卷.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语浙江卷.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语浙江卷

2017年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（浙江卷）

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

【C】1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’samusing.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sdisappointing.

【A】2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?

A.TravelingaroundB.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt.

【C】3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Goingout.B.Orderingdrinks.C.Preparingforaparty.

【B】4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.

【A】5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

【C】6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.

【A】7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

【B】8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.It’sthebiggestonearound.

B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.

C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.

【C】9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

【B】10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?

A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.

【B】11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.

【C】12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?

A.Atlunchtime.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

【A】13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.Toworkonaproject.

B.TostudyGerman.

C.Tostartanewcompany.

【B】14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.

【A】15.Whatdoesbillhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A.BringthemtoGermany.

B.LeavetheminEngland.

C.Visittheminafewmonths.

【B】16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

【C】17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?

A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

【A】18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.

【C】19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.

B.Keeptheirhomescool.

C.Drinkplentyofwater.

【A】20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.

B.Conductingaseminar.

C.Forecastingtheweather.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel’shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.

Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged（蓬乱）.Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.

Thecat’slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin’scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings（版画）byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.

In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold，Mr.Penningtonreturedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin’sparentsifhemighttaketheboybacktoPhiladelphiaforavisit.

Inthecity,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeganalandscape（风景）painting.WilliamWilliams,awell-knownpainter,cametoseehimwork.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,“Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight.”

Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassical

paintings.Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.

【C】21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Benjamin’svisittoPhiladelphia.

B.Williams’influenceonBenjamin.

C.ThebeginningofBenjamin’slifeasanartist.

D.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.

【D】22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?

A.Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.

C.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.

【B】23.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?

A.Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.

B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.

C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.

D.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.

【D】24.Williams’twobookshelpedBenjaminto________.

A.mastertheuseofpaintsB.appreciatelandscapepaintings

C.gettoknowotherpaintersD.makeuphismindtobeapainter

B

GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.Accordingtoanewsurvey（调查）bytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7-to12-year-oldssaidtheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.

Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:

mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!

Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool-agechildren,tenhoursisideal（理想的）.ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10-to12-year-oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?

WatchTV.

“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities（机会）tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,”saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkids

allexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.

Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:

25amto8:

30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.

【A】25.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?

A.Americankids’sleepinghabits.B.Teenagers’sleep-relateddiseases.

C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.

【C】26.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?

A.7hours.B.8hours.C.10hours.D.18hours.

【B】27.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?

A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.

B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.

C.Theyfollowtheirparents’examples.

D.Theydon’tneedtogotoschoolearly.

C

FLORENCE,Italy—SvetlanaCojochrufeelshurt.TheMoldovanhaslivedheresevenyearsasacaregivertoItaliankidsandtheelderly,butinordertostayshe’shadtoproveherlanguageskillsbytakingatestwhichrequireshertowriteapostcardtoanimaginaryfriendandanswerafictionaljobad.

ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrant（移民）populationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchangeforworkpermits,orinsomecases,citizenship.

Someimmigrantadvocatesworrythatashardfinancialtimesmakeitmoredifficultfornativestokeepjobs,suchmeasureswillbecomemoreavehicleforintolerancethanintegration（融合）.Otherssayit’sonlynaturalthatnewcomerslearnthelanguageoftheirhostnation,seeingitasaconditiontoensuretheycancontributetosociety.

OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirementforimmigrants,andsometerms

areeventougher.Thegovernmentsarguethatthiswillhelpforeignersbetterjointhesocietyandpromoteunderstandingacrosscultures.

Italy,whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration,haswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.In1990,immigrantsnumberedsome1.14millionoutofItaly’sthen56.7millionpeople,orabout2percent.Atthestartofthisyear,foreignerslivinginItalyamountedto4.56millionofatotalpopulationof60.6million,or7.5percent,withimmigrants’childrenaccountingforaneverlargerpercentageofbirthsinItaly.

Cojochru,theMoldovancaregiver,hopedobtainingpermanentresidence（居住权）wouldhelpherbringhertwochildrentoItaly;theylivewithhersisterinMoldova,wheresalariesareamongthelowestinEurope.Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirementwouldencourageintegration.

Italiansalways“seemeasaforeigner,”anoutsider,eventhoughshe’sstayedinthecountryforyearsandcanspeakthelocallanguagefluently,shesaid.

【A】28.WhydoesCojochruhavetotakealanguagetest?

A.TocontinuetostayinItaly.B.ToteachherchildrenItalian.

C.TofindabetterjobinItaly.D.TobettermixwiththeItalians.

【B】29.Somepeopleworrythatthenewlanguagerequirementmay________.

A.reduceItaly’spopula