英语研究生期末样题.docx

英语研究生期末样题.docx

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英语研究生期末样题

ENGLISHPROFICIENCYEXAM（SampleTest）

FORNON-ENGLISHMAJORPOSTGRADUATESTUDENTS

TIANJINUNIVERSITY

PART1:

LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SectionA:

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear9shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaquestion.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Youmustreadthe4suggestedanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.

A.Theconversationdoesn’tsay.

C.Theywillgorollerskating.

B.Theywillgoiceskating.

D.Theywillstayathome.

2.

A.Thetwospeakersaregoodfriends.

B.Themanisinvitingthewomantomeetagain.

C.Themanissimplysayinggood-byetothewoman.

D.Thetwospeakerscareabouteachother.

3.

A.Heistall.

C.Hewearsagreenshirt.

B.Hewearsglasses.

D.Hehasamustache.

4.

A.Shewearspants.

C.Sheisserious-looking.

B.ShewearsadarkT-shirt.

D.Shehaslonghair.

5.

A.Themanisapologeticforwhathappened.

C.Themanisthehusbandofthewife.

B.Themanwillreplacethetablecloth.

D.Thewomanasksthemantokeephisword.

6.

A.Themanhasit.

C.It’sinthelibrary.

B.Thewomanhasit.

D.It’sathome.

7.

A.Inthemiddleofthehallonthefirstfloor.

B.Inthebasement.

C.Inthemiddleofthehallonthesecondfloor.

D.Onthestairs.

8.

A.It’soppositethechurch.

C.It’sontheothersideofthestreet.

B.It’squitefarawayfromhere.

D.It’ssidebysidewiththechurch.

9.

A.Sendingaletterinthepostoffice.

C.Returningsomebookstothelibrary.

B.Cashingacheckinthebank.

D.Visitingherson’steacheratschool.

SectionB:

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe4suggestedchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions10to12arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

10.

A.It’sinonetimezone.

B.Itisdividedintofivetimezones.

C.It’sdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones.

D.Itcannotbecrossedinfivedays.

11.

A.Yousetitaheadonehourineachnewtimezone.

B.Yousetitaheadonehourforthewholetrip.

C.Yousetitbackonefulldayforeachtimezone.

D.Yousetitaheadbytwentythreehours.

12.

A.Thebeginningofanynewtimezone.

B.Anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour.

C.Thepointwhereanewdaybegins.

D.AnytimezoneinthePacificOcean.

Questions13to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

13.

A.Traininginterpreters.

B.Theworkofaninterpreter.

C.Theimportanceofaninterpreter.

D.Thepresidentandhisinterpreter.

14.

A.Acollegedegree.

B.Agoodcommandofthevocabularyofaforeignlanguage.

C.Anadequateknowledgeofatleasttwolanguages.

D.Theabilitytomakeaspeechoveraloudspeaker.

15.

A.MostinterpretersintheUSdon’thavesteadywork.

B.150interpretersworkfortheUS.

C.Full-timeinterpretersarepaidbetterthanpart-timeones.

D.Full-timeinterpretersarehiredonlywhenthereisaspecialjobtodo.

SectionC:

答案填在答题纸上

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

（1）to（5）withtheexactwordsorexpressionsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

Animalstravelingfromonecountrytoanotherhavetofollowlaws,justaspeopledo.Theydon’thavetohave

（1）____,buttheyhavetoobeyotherrules.Mostcountrieshavelawsaboutanimalscomingintotheircountry.Thelawsweremadetostopthespreadofdiseasesthatanimalscarry.

（2）___includecatsanddogsgoingwiththeirmastersontrips.Othersarerareanimalsgoingtozoos.Somearebirdsandfishontheirwaytopet-shops.

Someanimalscannotgointoacountryunlesstheirownerscanprovethattheyhavebeenvaccinatedagainstcertaindiseases.Othersmustbe（3）___byanimaldoctors.

Sometimesanimalsmustspendamonthormoreinaspecialplacebeforetheycanenteracountry.Theanimalsare（4）___.There,theyarekeptawayfromotheranimalsuntilitiscertainthattheydonnothaveadisease.Onlythepeoplewhocarefortheanimalscangonear.

Therearemanydifferentlawsineachcountry.Anyonewhowantstotakeapettoanothercountryshould（5）___withthegovernmentfirst.Lawsaremadetoprotectbothpeopleandanimals.

PARTII:

Vocabulary

Directions:

Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16．Theministerofeducationrecentlypromised____incentivegrantstotheteacherswhointendtoreformtheirteachingmethods.

A.obvious

B.colorful

C.substantial

D.resolute

17.____inthebookandreferencelendingshouldbegiventothedoctoralcandidateswhoaretofinishtheirdissertationsintheirlastyear’sstudy.

A.Promotion

B.Preference

C.Precaution

D.Priority

18.Wealthypeopleoften____inwinterdaystowarmersunniercountries.

A.motivate

B.migrate

C.immigrant

D.emigrate

19.Tojoinafitnessprogram,____mustbewithinacertainheightandweightrange.

A.voters

B.partners

C.designers

D.participants

20.Somedemographersremain____aboutthepopulationgrowthandstressthatpopulationgrowthis,atanyrateinthelongterm,agoodthing.

A.subjective

B.objective

C.hopeless

D.optimistic

21.The____ofundergraduateexperienceshouldbeassessedbytheperformanceofthegraduateintheworkplaceandfurthereducation.

A.reaction

B.impact

C.capability

D.proficiency

22.Citizensarenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining____oftoothdecay.

A.consequence

B.trait

C.accident

D.incidence

23.Themajorgoalofthetourismdepartmentisto____morepeopletovisititscountryattheturnofthecentury.

A.induce

B.respect

C.reduce

D.arouse

24.Theworkersstrongly____theirfactorydirectorforneglectofduty.

A.indicated

B.demonstrated

C.announced

D.denounced

25.Havingshuthimselfinhisstudyforawhile,hewenttoamovieto____hismindfromhisworries.

A.relax

B.extract

C.attract

D.distract

26.InJapan,bycontrast,nosinglecar-producerdominates,andtheimpetusforevergreaterinnovationandlowerpricesspringslessfrominternationalcompetitionthanfromtheintense__________withinJapanitself.

A.incentiveB.rivalryC.recessionD.dilemma

27.Heenjoyshisfoodandwine,butdoesnotallowitsenjoymentto__________theimagewhichisimportantchieflytohimself,andthentohispublic.

A.distortB.manifestC.glorifyD.squint

28.NoreasonwasgivenforthedepartureofRourkeatthetime,andthisonlyservedto__________speculation.

A.intimateB.acquaintC.intensifyD.inspect

29.However,hewasawriterwithanumberofplaystohiscredit,noneofthemgreatsuccessesbutall__________note.

A.shortofB.clearofC.ashamedofD.worthyof

30.Failureto_________withtheregulationscanresultina$10,000fineorasix-monthprisonsentence.

A.consultB.complyC.coincideD.compete

PARTIII.CLOZE

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,you’llreadanincompletepassagewith10blanks.Readthepassagecarefully,andchoosethebestanswerfromchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenonyourANSWERSHEET,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswerwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

TodayitcanbesaidthatwheelsrunAmerica.ThefourrubbertiresoftheautomobilemoveAmericanthroughworkandpay:

wheels_31_,andpeopledriveofftotheirjobs;_32_turn,andpeopleshopfortheweek’sfoodatthebigsupermarketdownthehighway;hubcapswhirl,_33_thewholefamilyspendsadayatthelake.Eachyearmorewheelscrowdthehighwaysas10millionnewcarsrolloutofthefactories._34_everysixAmericansworksatassemblingcars,drivingtrucks,_35_roads,orpumpinggas.Americawithoutcars?

It’s_36_.

ButeventhoughthemajorityofAmericanswouldfind_37_toimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutacar,_38_havebeguntorealizethattheautomobileisamixedblessing.Trafficaccidentsareincreasingsteadily,andlargecitiesare_39_bytrafficcongestion.Worstofall,perhaps,istheairpollutioncausedbytheinternal-combustionengine.Everycarengine_40_hundredsofgallonsoffueleachyearandpumpshundredsofpoundsofcarbonmonoxideandothergasesintotheair.Thesegasesareone_41_ofthesmogthathangsoverlargecities.Someofthesegasesarepoisonousanddangeroustoone’shealth,especiallyforsomeonewitha_42_heartorarespiratorydisease.

Oneanswertotheproblemofairpollutionistobuildacarthat_43_pollute.That’swhatseveralmajorautomobilemanufacturersaretryingtodo.

Butbuildingacleancaris_44_saidthandone.Sofar,progresshasbeenslow.Anothersolutionistoeliminatecarfumealtogetherbygettingridoftheinternal-combustionengine.Inventorsarenowworkingonturbine-poweredcars,aswellasoncarspoweredbysteamand_45_.Butmostofuswon’tbedri