浙江省湖州市初三年级学业水平英语考试.docx
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浙江省湖州市初三年级学业水平英语考试
浙江省湖州市初三年级学业水平
英语考试
二、完形填空
Frankwasaverytalkativeboy.Heneversawanewthingwithoutaskingalotofquestionsaboutit.Hismotherwasverykindand____16___.Whenitwaspropertoanswerhisquestions,shewoulddoso.
ThefirsttimeFranksawanhourglass,hewasverymuch___17_,buthedidnotknowwhatitwas.Hismother___18__,“Anhourglassismadeintheshapeofthefigure‘8’.Thesandisputinoneend,and____19__asmallholeinthemiddle.Thesandputintotheglasswillgothrough___20__anhour.”
Frankwatchedthelittlestreamofsand.Hewasimpatient,becauseitwouldnotrunfaster."Letme___21__it,mother,”saidhe,“itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”
"Ohyes,itwill.myson,"saidhismother,“Thesandmovesby__22___,butitmoviesallthetime.Whenyoulookattheclock,youwillfindthesame.____23___youareplaying,thesandisrunning,grainbygrain,andthehandsofthe_24___aremoving,secondbysecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelvetimes.Thehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallaround__25___greatface.Thisisbecausetheykeepatworkevery___26__.Theydonotstoptothinkhowmuchtheyhavetodo,and____27_itwilltakethemtodoit.”
Now,Frank'smotherwantedhimtolearnapoem,buthesaid,"Mum,I__28___.”Hismothersaid,“Studyallthetime.____29_careaboutthetimeitwilltake.Youwillbeabletosayitverysoon.”
Frankfollowedhismother's__30____.Hestudiedlineafterline.andinonehourandahalfheknewthepoemperfectly.
16.A.strictB.patientC.nervousD.polite
17.A.pleasedB.relaxedC.interestedD.bored
18.A.explainedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added
19.A.runsthroughB.runsalongC.goesoverD.goesacross
20.A.beforeB.forC.afterD.in
21.A.shakeB.getC.takeD.carry
22.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.slowly
23.A.SinceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.While
24.A.boyB.motherC.clockD.hourglass
25.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
26.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.minute
27.A.howfarB.howlongC.howmuchD.howsoon
28.A.canB.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t
29.A.OftenB.NeverC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
30.A.ruleB.stepsC.adviceD.decision
16.B17.C18.A19.A20.D21.A22.D23.D24.C25.C26.D27.B28.B29.B30.C
三、阅读理解
A
BooksforChildren
FleabagandtheRing'sEnd
BethWebb
MorestoriesofFleabag,thetalkingcat一
starofthiswonderfulsetof3books.
Ages8-13,208pages,paperback
07459-44116,£3.99
TheLittleWhiteHouse
ElizabethGoudge
AfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal.
Ages8-12,240pages,paperback
07459-45783,£4.99
StarofWonder
PatAlexander
AwonderfulcollectionofChristmasstoriesandpoems.Fulloflivelypagestoreadandenjoy.
Ages7-12,224pages,paperback
07459-39323,£4.99
MyVeryFirstChristmasBook
LoisRockandAlecAyliffe
Abig,brightbook,whichpresentsthe
storysimplyanddelightfullyforveryyoung
children.
Ages0-3,12pages,200mm×200mm,board
07459-40560,£4.99
FirstFestival:
Christmas
LoisRock
Anall-in-onebooktohelpgrown-upsandchildrenpreparetheirChristmascelebrationtogether.Presents,activitiesandcustoms.
Ages5-8,48pages,290mm×250mm,
hardback
07459-39074,£8.99
TheNot-So-WiseMan
AlanMacDonaldandAndrewRowland
Weallknowaboutthe3WiseMenwho
traveledtoBethlehemanddiscoveredthe
babyJesusChrist.Thisisthetaleof
anotherone,whoalwaysmissedthepoint.
Ages5-9,32pages,270mm×210mm,
hardback.
07459-38922,£8.99
31.IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookdoyouprefer?
A.StarofWonder.B.FirstFestival:
Christmas
C.TheNot-So-WiseManD.MvVeryFirstChristmasBook.
32.Whichnumberwouldyoudialifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2-year-oldchild?
A.07459-45783.B.07459-40560.
C.07459-38922D.07459-44116.
33.Ifyourchildwantstoreadstoriesofanimals,whosebookwillyouchoose?
A.BethWebb's.B.LotsRock’s.
C.PatAlexander's.D.ElisabethGoudge’s.
31.B32.C33.A
B
Whydoestheskychangecolors?
Whatisthesky?
Howhighisit?
Whatcolorisit?
Whatbirdscanliveaboveit?
These
questionsaredifficulttoanswer,aren'tthey?
Infact,theskyhasnocolor.Thenwhydoestheskylookblue?
Weknowthatthereisairaroundtheworld.Whenplanesfly,theyneedairtolifttheir
wings.Planescan'tflyveryhigh.Thatisbecausetheairgetsthinnerwhentheygohigher.
Thesamewillhappentousifwegohighenough.Ifwegoupabout1,200kilometersfrom
theearth,we'llfindnoairthere.Somebirdscanflyintotheskyashighasaplane,butthey
cannotflyorlivewithoutair.
Lookingupaboveus,youwillseetheblueskywithwhiteclouds.Itisusuallylight
blue.Thecolorwouldbebluerwhenyouseeonthetopofahighmountain.Andyouwill
seefewercloudsintheskybetweenyouandthesun.
Sometimestheskydoesn'tlookblue.Whenthesunrisesandfalls,youwillseered,
orange,andothercolorsinthesky.Sucharethemostbeautifulmomentsoftheday.
Whocanseethecolorsoftheskyhighabovetheearth?
Theastronauts!
Theycansee
thosebeautifulcolorsoftheskyfromtheouterspace.However,beforeflyingintoouter
space,theysitinaspaceshiphighabovetheearth,andthereisnoairatall.Theskywould
bethatdarkanditscolorwouldbeblack.
Nowyoumayunderstandthatweseecolorsbecausetheairscatters(使散射)the
sunlight.Lighttravelsthroughtheair.Withoutair.therewouldbenolightorcolors.
34.Planescan'tflyashighaspossiblebecause______.
A.theskyisblueB.thewingsareheavier
C.theskyhasnocolorD.theairbecomesthinner
35.Whenyoustandonthetopofahighmountain,youwillsee______.
A.moreairB.bluerskies
C.morecolorsD.moreclouds
36.InHuzhou,wemightseemanycolorsintheskyat_______duringtheday.
A.6:
00a.m.B..9:
00a.m.C.1:
00p.m.D.3:
00p.m.
37.Theskychangescolorsbecause______.
A.it'scolorfulitselfB.theworldiscolorful
C.thesunlighthascolorsD,theairscattersthesunlight
34.D35.B36.A37.D
C
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
Manypeoplewouldsay:
Confucius(孔子).September28ishisbirthday.Hewasbornover2,000yearsago,butpeoplestillrememberhimonthisday.
ConfuciuslivedinthekingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today.peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthateveryonehassomethingworthytolearnandtoteach."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Iselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”Healsotaughtus,"Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.
38.Confuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolsothat_____.
A.hecouldfindhimselfajobasateacher
B.childrencouldlearnatschoolratherthanathome
C.hewantedtobethefirstteacherinChinesehistory
D.childrenfrompoorfamiliescouldgotoschoolaswell
39.Confuciusnotonlygavelessonsbutalso______.
A.encouragedpeopletobestrictB.providedstudentswithpuzzles
C.advisedpeopletobehavewellD.taughtstudentshowtomakefriends
40.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnfromConfucius?
A.Thinkingisveryimportantinstudy.B.Wecanlearneverythingfromothers.
C.Weshouldalwayscareforourselves.D.Learningmusicandsportsispopular.
41.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?
A.Confucius'teachingmethods.
B.Agreatmanwithhardchildhood.
C.ApersonwhochangedChinesehistory.
D.Confucius一Agreatteacherandthinker.
38.D39.C40.A41.D
D
"Awiseoldowlsatonanoak.Themorehesaw,thelesshespoke,themoreheheard.
Whyaren'twelikethatwiseoldbird?
-一EdwardH.Richards.
Weallneedtolearntolistenwell.Listeningisalearnedskill,thesameasspeakinginpublic.
Itjusttakesmuchlongertolearn!
Listeningisaskillweshouldbepracticingeveryday.AndImeanactivelistening,notjustlisteningwhenitisconvenienttous.
Listeningshowsothersthattheyareimportant.It'sasignofrespect(尊重).Ifsomeonelistenstoyoucarefullywhenyouaretalking,itshowsthattheyarereallyinterestedinwhatyouaresaying.
Howdoyoupracticelistening?
Herearesomebasicrules,
Putdownwhateverisinyourhands.Areyouinthemiddleofwritingsomething?
Putdownthepenandfoldyourhands.Areyoureadingsomething?
Closeitsothatitwillbeimpossibleforyoutolookdownandstartreadingagain.Thenputitdown.
Turnoffyourcomputer.Thecomputerwilldistractyoufromyourjobathand一listening.
Facethepersonyouarespeakingwith.Facingthepersonyouarespeakingwithwillhelpyoufocuscompletelyonlistening.Itwillalsomakethepersonfeelthatyoufindwhatheissayingimportant.
Mindyourbodylanguage.Leaningintothespeakerwills