北大15春季《大学英语2》作业4答案.docx
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北大15春季《大学英语2》作业4答案
1.
鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭！
-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?
-_________
A.A.Itwasalongtime.
B.B.Twoweeksago.
C.C.No.Onlyacoupleofdays.
D.D.Notlongtimeago.
答：
C
2.
-Hey,Tom,what’sup?
-__________
A.A.Yes,definitely!
B.B.Oh,notmuch.
C.C.Whatishappeninginyourlife?
D.D.Youarelucky.
答：
B
3.
-Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.
-____________
A.A.Thatsoundswonderful.
B.B.Oh,soearly?
C.C.Notatall.
D.D.Goodluck!
答：
B
4.
Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?
-_____________________
A.A.Milk.
B.B.Yes,Iliketea.
C.C.Coffee,please.
D.D.None.
答：
C
5.
--Congratulations!
Youwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.--________
A.A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.
B.B.No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.
C.C.Thankyou.
D.D.It'sapleasure.
答：
C
6.
WhereisKate?
-_____________________
A.A.She'sinEngland.
B.B.She'sfromLondon.
C.C.She'sanurseinEngland.
D.D.SheisEnglish.
答：
A
7.
-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?
-__________Ohyes!
TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.
A.A.Ibegyourpardon?
B.B.Whatdoyoumean?
C.C.You'rewelcome.
D.D.Mm,letmethink.
答：
D
8.
WhendidyoumovetoAmerica?
-_____________________
A.A.Threeyearsago.
B.B.Aboutthreeyears.
C.C.Nextyear.
D.D.Thisyear.
答：
A
9.
-HowsoonwillyourfatherflytoNewYork?
-_____________________
A.A.At7.00am.
B.B.Lastweek.
C.C.Inthreedays.
D.D.Twiceayear.
答：
C
10.
--MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?
--________
A.A.It'swell.
B.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.C.Byallmeans.
D.D.Ihavenoidea.
答：
C
11.
_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.
A.A.Except
B.B.But
C.C.Besides
D.D.Outside
答：
C
12.
Apoliceofficerclaimedhehadattemptedto____payinghisfare.
A.A.avoid
B.B.reject
C.C.refuse
D.D.neglect
答：
A
13.
Howcanhe_____ifheisnot_____?
A.A.listen;hearing
B.B.hear;listening
C.C.belistening;heard
D.D.behearing;listenedto
答：
B
14.
Helikestoswim_______.
A.A.andtoplayfootball
B.B.andplayingfootball
C.C.butplayfootball
D.D.andhealsolikesplayingfootball
答：
A
15.
Boththekidsandtheirparents______English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.
A.A.is
B.B.been
C.C.are
D.D.was
答：
C
16.
Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthepersontoleavea_______.
A.A.message
B.B.letter
C.C.sentence
D.D.notice
答：
A
17.
Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?
A.A.mego
B.B.megoing
C.C.Igo
D.D.Igoing
答：
A
18.
We’llholdasportsmeetingifit_____raintomorrow.
A.A.won't
B.B.isn't
C.C.doesn't
D.D.has
答：
C
19.
Ihavebeenlookingforwardto____frommyparents.
A.A.hear
B.B.beingheard
C.C.beheard
D.D.hearing
答：
D
20.
Robert,there’samanatthefrontdoor,sayinghehas_____newsofgreatimportance.
A.A./
B.B.the
C.C.a
D.D.an
答：
A
21.
请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。
每个小题只有一个最佳选项。
Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:
whatkindofimpressionamImaking?
Dotheylikeme?
DoIsoundstupid?
AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?
Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.
Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.
Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?
Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.
Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.
Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting"whatkindofimpressionamImaking?
"（Para.1）__________
单选题
A.A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.
B.B.People'sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.
C.C.It'snaturalthatshypeopledon'tbelieveother'scompliments.
D.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.
答：
B
Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.
单选题
A.A.agoodquality
B.B.thecauseofunhappiness
C.C.harmfultopeople
D.D.aweakpointofshypeople
答：
A
Thatshypeoplereacttoacomplimentinsuchawayis___________.
单选题
A.A.good
B.B.unreal
C.C.veryreasonable
D.D.harmful
答：
B
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?
_________
单选题
A.A.Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential
B.B.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter
C.C.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife
D.D.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife
答：
C
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople________.
单选题
A.A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweakness
B.B.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightway
C.C.hadbetterignoretheirweakness
D.D.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem
答：
B
22.
请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。
正确则选T，错误则选F。
ManypeoplelikewatchingTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shome.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.
What’sgoingonintheothercountries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What’slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?
Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds（思想）.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.
SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseTVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.
单选题
A.A.T
B.B.F
答：
A
WecananswermanyTVquestionswhenwewatchTV.
单选题
A.A.T
B.B.F
答：
B
PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecausepeoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatch.
单选题
A.A.T
B.B.F
答：
A
Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”meanssomethingiswrongwithourminds.
单选题
A.A.T
B.B.F
答：
B
ThispassagetellsusnottowatchTVanymore.
单选题
A.A.T
B.B.F
答：
B
23.
Onedayacustomsofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms（磨菇）.Hewasso__1__whathehadboughtthatheofferedtosharethemushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrived__2__,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.
"Letthedogtryapiecefirst."suggestedone__3__officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.
Thedogseemedto__4__hismushroom,andtheofficersthendaredtoeattheirbreakfast,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrangebutquitepleasanttaste.
Anhourlater,however,theywereallastonished__5__thegardenercameinandsaidseriouslythatthedogwasdead.Immediately,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothenearesthospital.Pumps（清胃器）wereusedandtheofficershadaveryhardtimegettingridofthemushroomsthatremainedintheirstomachs.
1.
单选题
A.A.careful
B.B.thenextday
C.C.when
D.D.pleasedwith
E.E.enjoy
答：
D
2.
单选题
A.A.careful
B.B.thenextday
C.C.when
D.D.pleasedwith
E.E.enjoy
答：
B
3.
单选题
A.A.careful
B.B.thenextday
C.C.when
D.D.pleasedwith
E.E.enjoy
答：
A
4.
单选题
A.A.careful
B.B.thenextday
C.C.when
D.D.pleasedwith
E.E.enjoy
答：
E
5.
单选题
A.A.careful
B.B.thenextday
C.C.when
D.D.pleasedwith
E.E.enjoy
答：
C
24.
请从下面的句子中选择十五个翻译成中文。
1.CheapcostsarethemainreasonforthesuccessofLittleSmart.
2.Checkingmachineswhichcouldbeusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapersareverypopularnow.
3.Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.
4.Chinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld.
5.Couldyougivemeacupofcoffee,please?
6.Couldyoushowmethewaytothetrainstation?
7.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebank?
8.Couldyoutellmehowtogotoyouruniversity?
9.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?
10.Cropsgrowwellinthesouth.
11.Davidwillgetabirthdaygiftfromhissister.
12.Didyougofishingwithyourfriendslastnight?
13.DidyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?
14.Doyoufeelbetternow?
15.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?
16.Doyouknowwherethepostofficeis?
17.Doyouliketraveling?
18.Howareyoudoingthesedays?
19.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
20.Howdidyo
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