初中英语教案七年级下unit5同步讲义学生版001.docx

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初中英语教案七年级下unit5同步讲义学生版001.docx

初中英语教案七年级下unit5同步讲义学生版001

UnitFive

本课内容

内容

基本要求

UnitFive

1.要求掌握重点单词和词组

2.精读

3.语法点:

Talkingaboutquantities

4.泛读

单词&短语

含义

单词

中文

单词

滴;掉下

化学品

旅行;旅程

通过;穿过

数量

管道

实验

宝贵的

淡的;无盐的

有点,一点

银行

嗓音;说话声

找给的零钱;找头

水库

归还

添加;增加

形成,构成;

继续

关掉

零花钱

把……加入……

由…..组成

有点;一点

干涸

……的一部分

课前检测

一.首字母填空

1.Thisisnottheendofmyj_______,forIwillgotravelingtoBeijingtomorrow.

2.Ourcountryism______________upof56nations(民族).

3.Shelookedupforaminuteandthenc___________drawing.

4.Allsingerskepttogether.Asaresult,theirperformancewass________________(成功的).

5.Id___________myglassesandbrokethem.

二.完成句子

1.云是由许多颗小水滴组成的。

Thecloud________________________________________________manylittle____________ofwater.

2.请记住在你离开房间时关上所有的灯。

Pleaserememberto____________________________allthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

3.对于我来讲,每天按时吃药是十分重要的。

It’s______________forme____________________________medicineontimeeveryday.

4.这个游泳池足够大了,它一次能容纳200人游泳。

Thisswimmingpoolis__________________________tohold200peopleto_____________atonetime.

5.你还有什么想要添加到购物清单上的吗?

Doyouhaveanythingto______________________theshoppinglist?

三.单项选择

1.Youshould_____yourhandsbeforeyouhavelunch.

A.cleanoverB.cleanupC.washoverD.washedup

2.--Whatis_____TVnow?

--A.weatherreport.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

3.Remember_____thedoor.Ididn’ttakethekeywithme.

A.tocloseB.nottocloseC.tonotcloseD.notclose

4.Ifthepoorchildrenhave_____drink,theywillnotdie.

A.enoughwaterB.waterenoughC.waterenoughforD.enoughwaterto

5.Iheardsome_____comingfromthatroom.

A.voiceB.soundC.noisyD.noise

6.–Dowehave_____foodathomefordinner?

–No.Weneedtogoandbuy_____.

A.afew;someB.enough;someC.afew;anyD.enough;any

7.–Tina,it’stime_____tobed.

–OK,mom.Please_____meupearliertomorrowmorning.

A.togo;wakeB.going;wakeC.togo;wakingD.going;waking

8.–Wouldyouliketo_____somesugar_____yourmilk?

–Sure.Itmakesthemilkgood.

A.add;inB.provide;withC.add;toD.provide;to

9.–Wouldyouplease_____theradio?

It’stoonoisy.

–Sorry,I_____itsoon.

A.turnon;willdoB.turnoff;won’tdoC.turnoff;willdoD.turnon;won’tdo

10.–Don’tput_____sugarinit.Daddoesn’tlikeit.

–OK.

A.toomanyB.toofewC.toolittleD.toomuch

Watertalks

Dorawasinthebathroom.Thetapwason.

“Turnthattapoff,”saidanangryvoice.“You’rewastingwater.”

Doralookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.

“Whoareyou?

“I’madropofwater.DoyouknowwhereIcomefrom?

“Fromthetap?

”askedDora.

“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,”saidthedropofwater.“ThenIdroppedintoariverandranintoareservoir.Thenitwastimeforpeopletocleanme.”

“Cleanyou?

”Doraasked.

“Yes.Iwasdirty.Theycleanedmeandaddedsomechemicalstome.ThenItravelledthroughthepipesunderthestreetsandnowI’mhere.”

Doraasked,“Soisthistheendofyourjourney?

“No.peoplewillmakemecleanagain.I’llgointoariverandthenintotheseaagain.”

“Again?

“Yes.Myjourneystartsthere.Remembernottowasteorpolluteme.I’mvaluable.”

Doraturnedthetapoffandcameoutofthebathroom.

同步串讲

Reading

1.“I’madropofwater

dropv.掉下;落下n.滴;水珠(drop—dropped—dropped)

重点用法1)(C)n.滴

adropof一滴

翻译:

一滴水从树上掉下来。

_________________________________________________

2)v.掉下,落下

翻译:

小心,别摔坏那个花瓶。

_______________________________________________

拓展:

dropby顺便拜访,偶然拜访

2.Soisthistheendofyourjourney?

journeyn.旅行,旅程

辨析trip,journey,tour,travel

区别

例句

trip

HewentonatripjourneytoParis.他到巴黎旅行去了。

journey

Apleasantjourneytoyou.祝你一路平安。

tour

HewentonatripjourneytoParis.他到巴黎旅行去了。

travel

Mr.SmithmadeajourneyfromParistoNewYork.史密斯先生作了一次从巴黎到纽约的旅行.

3.saidanangryvoice.

voicen.嗓音,说话声

辨析voice,sound,noise

区别

voice

sound

noise

4.ThenItravelledthroughthepipesunderthestreets

throughprep.

辨析through,cross,across

意思

词性

区别

例子

across

adv./prep

从跨过

+bridge,sea,road,street,river

e.g.goacrossthebridge

cross

v.

e.g.crossthebridge

through

prep.

从穿过

+window,forest,cloud,tunnel

e.g.throughthewindow

5.Remembernottowasteorpolluteme

remembertodo…

重点用法remembernottodo…记得不要做某事

翻译:

你记得不要污染环境。

_____________________________________________________

辨析

区别

例子

remembertodo…

RemembertoinviteTomtoyourbirthdayparty.

rememberdoing…

Irememberinvitinghimthismorning,andheacceptedit.

6.Doraturnedthetapoffandcameoutofthebathroom.

turnoff

重点用法turn+n.+off=turnoff+n.

e.g.turnthelightoff=turnoffthelight

turn+pron.+off

e.g.turnitoff

辨析

短语

意思

例子

turnon

TurnontheTV.

turnoff

TurnofftheTV.

turnup

Canyouturnupalittle?

Ican’thearclearly.

turndown

Canyouturndowntheradio?

Thebabyissleeping.

7.abit有点,一点

重点用法abit“一点,有点儿”,可修饰形容词或副词

翻译:

今天有点冷。

_____________________________________________________________

词汇辨析abit,alittle

短语

区别

abit

alittle

8.I’mvaluable.

valuableadj.

词汇拓展valuen.价值

valuelessadj.没有价值的

9.Soisthistheendofyourjourney

辨析:

attheendVS.intheendVS.bytheend

短语

区别

例子

attheend

Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingattheendoflastyear.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。

intheend

BytheendoflasttermwehadlearnedfiveEnglishsongs.到上学期末我们已学会五首英语歌曲。

bytheend

Intheendtheycaughtthethief.最后他们抓住小偷了。

 

ExerciseOne

一.首字母填空

1.Her___________thebooktothelibraryyesterday.

2.Aftertherain,afewd_________ofwaterareonthewindow.

3.Timlovestravelling.Heplansaj_______totheUSthissummerholiday.

4.Ihavenoc___________for100dollars.

5.Friendshipisv_________.Weallneedfriendsinourlife.

二、完成句子

1.这是我们旅程的终点。

Thisis______________________________ourjourney.

2.清洁工人每周冲洗街道一次。

Thecleaner______thestreets_________________________________.

3.记住不要浪费和污染水源。

Remember__________________________________________or______________water.

4.在牛奶中加入一些化学物品时不好的。

Itisnotgoodto_______somechemicals___________themilk.

5.昨天,Wendy从自行车上掉了下来,但幸运的是她没有受伤。

Yesterday,Wendy__________________herbicyclebutluckilyshedidn’thurtherself.

三、单项选择

1.Youreldersisterisdoingherhomework.Please______theradio,Lisa.

A.openB.turnonC.turnoffD.close

2.About___________ofthestudentsinourclasscomefromAfrica.

A.threefourB.threefourthC.thirdfourthsD.threefourths

3.Mysistertakes___________inthegymeveryday.

A.exerciseB.exercisesC.aexerciseD.anexercise

4.Lifeisalong___________.

A.tripB.journeyC.tourD.travel

5._____theendofmyclass,Iliketellingastory.

A./B.AtC.InD.By

6.Don’teat_____acat.Youneedtoeatmoretogrowtallerthisyear.

A.likesB.likedC.asD.like

7.There_____onlybreadandrice.Wemustgoandbuysomemeat.

A.areB.isC.beD.have

8.Doyouthinkitiseasy___________thebirdinthetree?

A.tolookB.seeC.toseeD.look

9.It_____mefourdaystogothroughthisforest.

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

10.Themachinecan_____cleanupthedirtywater.Itis_____thanthatone.

A.easy,usefulB.easily,usefully

C.mucheasily,moreusefulD.easily,moreuseful

GRAMMAR

如何谈论数量

1.manyVS.muchVS.alotof(lotsof)很多

区别

例子

Many

manyapples

Much

muchwater

alotof(lotsof)

alotofstudents;alotofearth

2.howmanyVS.howmuch

区别

例子

Howmany

Howmanyapples…?

Howmuch

Howmuchwater…?

3.few,afew,little,alittle

可数名词

不可数名词

含义

Few

little

afew

alittle

例如:

  他有几个朋友。

  他几乎没有朋友。

 Westillhave我们还有点时间。

 Thereisleft.几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4.toomuchVS.toomany;toolittleVS.toofew

区别

例子

toomuch

toomanyapples

toomany

toomuchwater

toolittle

toolittlemoney

toofew

toofewfriends

5.no

既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词,如:

nodesks;nofruit

6.enough足够地:

名前形副后

Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.

Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyaniphone6

 

Exercise7

足够多的食物________________________足够简单________________________

足够有趣________________________足够快_______________________

7.someVSany

some用于肯定句中

any用于否定句中

特殊情况:

Wouldyoulike句式中,表委婉请求或建议,some用于一般疑问句中。

____________你想要喝咖啡吗?

8.可数名词和不可数名词的修饰

(1)只修饰可数名词

many,afew,few,anumberof,

(2)只修饰不可数名词

much,alittle,little,agreatdealof,agreat/largeamountof

(3)均可修饰可数名词和不可数名词

some,alotof,lotsof.enough,plentyof

随堂练习

单项选择

1.There’s_______riceathome.Pleasegototheshopandbuysome.

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

2.Theboyhas___________homeworktodo,soheis___________tired.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuch

C.toomuch;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo

3.Don’tworryabouttheseats.Thereare____chairsintheroom.

A.plentyofB.alargeamountofC.toomanyD.alot

4.Wouldyoulike_____morecoffee?

A.littleB.anyC.someD.another

5.Mynewhouseis________thantheoldone.

A.muchmorelargerB.morelarger

C.muchlargerD.aslarger

6.There_______too_______waterinthecloudanditbegantorainsoon.

A.is;muchB.was;manyC.was;muchD.is;many

7.Howmany_______arethereonthetable?

A.waterB.bottlewaterC.bottleswaterD.bottlesofwater.

8.Isthisroom___________themeeting?

A.largeenoughtohaveB.enoughlargetohave

C.largeenoughhavingD.enoughlargehaving

9.Therearemanypeopleinthe

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