重庆市巫山高级中学校高级高一下期期末考试试英语题.docx
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重庆市巫山高级中学校高级高一下期期末考试试英语题
巫山中学2017级高一下期期末
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
2.Howlongwasthewomanaway?
A.Foraweek.B.Forninedays.C.Forhalfamonth.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.
4.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shesawafilm.
B.Shestudiedatschool.
C.Shetalkedwithafriend.
5.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Theweather.B.Theircountries.C.Theirgooddays.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthebank.B.Inthestreet.C.Atthepolicestation.
7.Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Attendthemeeting.B.Gototheairport.C.Payforthemistake.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.WhatdidthewomandislikeinItaly?
A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thetraffic.
9.Howmanyphotosdidthewomantalkabout?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
10.WhichdidNOTthewomanmention?
A.Museums.B.Beaches.C.Oldbuildings.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Verytired.B.Veryhungry.C.Verythirsty.
12.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman’swife.B.Awaitress.C.Theman’sfriend.
13.WhatdoesNOTthemanwant?
A.Ahamsandwich.B.Aglassoficedtea.C.Somevegetablesoup.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14.Whyisthemangoingtomakeasuit?
A.Tolookforajob.B.Toattendawedding.C.Tovisithisparents.
15.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?
A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofblacksuits?
A.Boring.B.Fashionable.C.Simple.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatdoweknowaboutfennecfoxes?
A.Theyareveryheavy.
B.Theyliveintheforests.
C.Theyhavelargeears.
18.Whatdofennecfoxesuseasablanket?
A.Theirfur.B.Theirtails.C.Theirfeet.
19.Whatdofennecfoxeseat?
A.Onlymeat.B.Onlyplants.C.Meatandplants.
20.Howmanybabiesdofennecfoxeshaveatatime?
A.Onetofive.B.Fivetoten.C.Tentotwelve.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting（预报）.
Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints（关节）hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablyapproach.
Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.
21.Accordingtothepassage,people’sjointsache______.
A.becausetheyareillB.isasignofcomingrain
C.withoutanyreasonD.becauseoftheinsects
22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplacetheunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?
A.awayB.goneC.comingD.disappearing
23.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?
A.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.
B.Somebirdsflyhigh.
C.Thestarstwinkleclearlyatnight.
D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.
24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
C.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening
D.Redskyinthemorning,sailorstakewarning.Redskyatnight,sailors’delight.
B
Theoldmanwalkedwithacane（拐杖）slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,worn-outtrousersmadehimdifferentfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamondsandthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.
Hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”
Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetable.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“You’rewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme.”
Afterhehadfinishedanicemeal,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandwalkingwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!
”Henoddedathankyouandsaidwithasmile,“Youareverykind!
”
WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”
Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.
25.Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause_____.
A.theoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurant
B.shewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurant
C.shesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingaseat
D.theoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonhim
26.Themancametotherestaurant_____.
A.tohavebreakfast
B.toseehisworkers
C.toseehowMaryservedcustomers
D.tofindouthowtheworkersinhisrestaurantwereworking
27.Thewordsthemanleftonthenapkinsuggestedthat_____.
A.respectingothersmeansrespectingoneself
B.servingothersisarespectablejob
C.Marywouldgetariseasaresultofherkindness
D.Mary’skindservicewouldbringinmoremoneyforher
28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.AKind-heartedGirlB.ShiningKindness
C.KindnessMeansOpportunitiesD.ASpecialBoss
C
Australia’skoalascoulddieoutwithin30yearsunlessimmediateactionistakentostopthelosinginpopulation,accordingtoresearchers.Theysaydevelopment,climatechangeandbushfireshaveallcombinedtoreducethenumberofwildkoalassharply.
TheAustralianKoalaFoundationsaidarecentsurveyshowedthepopulationcouldhavedroppedbymorethanhalfinthepastsixyears.Thenumberofkoalaswasonceestimatedtobemorethan100,000,butnowisasfewas43,000.
Thefoundationcollectedfielddatafrom1,800sitesand80,000treestocalculatethenumbers.InoneareainnorthernQueenslandestimatedtohave20,000koalasadecadeago,ateamofeightpeoplecouldnotfindasingleanimalinfourdaysofsearching.
Thefoundationsaidbesidesproblemscausedbycuttingdownforests,hotteranddrierconditionsbecauseofglobalwarminghadreducedthenutritionalvalueoftheirmainfood,eucalyptus（桉树）leaves,leadingtopoornutritionforthem.Koalas,whichliveintheforestsinAustralia’seastandsouth,areverypickyaboutwhattypesoftheleavestheyeat.
FoundationchiefDeborahTabartsaid:
“Thekoalasaremissingeverywherewelook.It’sreallynotree,nome.Ifyoukeepcuttingdowntreesyoudon’thaveanykoalas.”
Sheishopingthenewfigureswillpersuadethegovernment’sThreatenedSpeciesSteeringCommittee（TSSC）tolistthekoalaasthreatened.ButcommitteechairmanBobBeetonsaidadecisionwasnotlikelyrecentlyandthekoala’sstatusasoneofthecountry’sfavouriteanimalswouldnotbeafactor.“There’sanumberofspecieswhichareattractiveandpeoplehavespecialfeelingstowardsthem.Wedon’tconsiderthat,”MrBeetonsaid.
29.ThewritergivestheexampleoftheareainnorthernQueenslandinParagraph3toshowthat_____.
A.theforestsarebeingdamagedheavily
B.thenumberofkoalasisdroppingquickly
C.koalasusuallyliveinwildmountainousareas
D.theenvironmentisbeingpollutedseriously
30.Globalwarmingisanimportantcauseofkoalas’reductionbecause_____.
A.koalascanhardlystandthehotweather
B.koalascannotgetenoughwatertodrink
C.theleaveskoalaseatarelosingnutritionalvalue
D.theleaveskoalaseatcannotgrowinhotweather
31.AccordingtoBobBeeton,_____.
A.koalasarehisfavouriteanimals
B.adecisionwillbemadetoprotectkoalas
C.koalasneedn’tbeprotectedatall
D.theyneedn’tpayspecialattentiontokoalas
D
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