小学生英语必背句型.docx
《小学生英语必背句型.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学生英语必背句型.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
小学生英语必背句型
小学生英语70个必背重点句型
1. allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.
2. askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.
Heaskedmenottoswimalone.
beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.
3. beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.
4. beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事
Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.
5. beafaidofsth害怕某物
Heisafraidofsnakes.
6. beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶
Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.
beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶
theywereamazedatthenews.
7. bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(常考)
Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
Iambusywithmywork.
8. becoming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.
9. beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋
Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.
beexcitedatsth
Lilywasexcitedathiswords.
beexcitedaboutdoingsth
hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.
10. befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事
Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.
11. beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事
sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.
bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事
shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.
bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意
theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.
12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.
MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.
13. be/getreadyfor/todosth
Bereadyforsth为某事做好了准备
Wearereadyfortheexam.
Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备
Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
getreadyforsth为某事在做准备
Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.
getreadyforsth为做某事而做准备
besorrytodosth对做某事感到抱歉
14. besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇
besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇
15. beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式,常考)
16. 开始去做某事
begintodosth
begin/starttodo/doingsth
17. can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力购买(供)…
18. can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth
19. can'twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事
20. decidetodosth决定去做某事
makeupone'smindtodosth下决心去做某事(常考)
makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定 21. deservetodosth值得/应该做……
22. encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事
23.enjoydoingsth乐意去做某事
24. expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事
25. failtodosth做某事失败
succeeddoingsth成功做了某事
26. finishdoingsth做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
27. followsbtodosth跟随某人去做某事
28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
getsbtodosth
makesbdosth
letsbdosth
29. get/haveachancetodosth得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosb
buy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb 31. goontodosth继续做事(常考)
goondoingsth继续做事(常考)
32. hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. havefundoingsth
34. haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难
35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
havesbdosth
havesthdone
havesthtodo工有事要做
36. hearsbdosth听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37. helptodosth帮忙做某事
helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wishtodosth希望做某事
wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事
39. Itseemsthat这像是……(后接从句)
seemtodosth
seem+adj
40. It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.
It's+adj+(ofsb)todosth
It'sgladforhimtohearthenews. 41. Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
42. pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth
43. It'sbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的
hadbetterdosth最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)
44. It'stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的时候了
45. keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事(常考)
keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事(常考)
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)
keepsb/sth+adj
keepthebookfor2days借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
46. learntodosth学做某事
learnsthfromsb向某人学习
47. liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事
likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事
48. needtodosth需要做某事
needdoingsth/tobedone
needsthneedn'tdosth
49. prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……
Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefertodosth喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refusetodosth拒绝做…… 51.(常考)
remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事
remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事
52. seesbdosth看见某人做某事(结果)
seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
beseentodosth做某事被看见
53. somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。
54. spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth买……花了多少钱
55. Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很难/容易
56. stoptodosth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
stopdoingsth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)
57. taketurnstodosth轮流做……
58. tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去(不要)做某事
betoldtodosth被告知不要做某事
59. Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth对某人来说没必要做某事
60. Thereisnotime(forsb)todosth
havenotimetodosth没时间做某事 61. too…(forsb)to…太……以致不能……so…that…not…enoughtodo
Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
62. try/doone'sbesttodosth尽力去做某事
trytodosth试着(图)做某事
63. usedtodosth过去常做某事(usedtobe+adj/a+n)
Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生过去是一位工人。
Iusedtoliveinthecountry.过去我住在农村。
64. want/wouldliketodosth想做……
want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……
feellikedoingsth喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式)
65. warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
66. 为什么不……(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)
Whydon'tyoudosth?
Whynotdosth?
表示建议的句型还有:
WhatHowabout……?
(如果是动词,要用ing形式)
Shallwe……?
67. Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?
Yes,I'dloveto.
68. Wouldyouminddoingsth?
你介意做某事吗?
Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.(从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
69. Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以不做……?
70. finishdoingsthenjoydoingsthpractisedoingsth
begoodatdoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthgoondoingsth
bebusydoingsthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsth
feellikedoingsthhatedoingsthlikedoingsth
dowellindoingsthbeafraidofdoingsth
beinterestedindoingsthmakeacontributionto
阅读原文
阅读 54
赞举报