中考二模检测《英语卷》含答案.docx
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中考二模检测《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入看不出的最佳答案.
1.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
2、________volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
A.TwothousandofB.Twothousandsof
C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof
3、IknowherfaceIcan’trememberhername.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
4、Frederick_______enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim_______.
A.successful;successB.successful;successfully
C.successfully;successD.successfully;successful
5、ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedOctober1st,1949.We'llcelebrateits70thanniversarythisyear.
A.inB.onC.at
6、—I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.
—Notatall.Gohead.
A.careB.agreeC.mindD.insist
7、—Haveyouever______theTerracottaArmyinXi'an?
—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.
A.gonetoB.beentoC.beenin
8、TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisastersaroundtheworldsinceit______18yearsago.
A.setupB.issetup
C.wassetupD.willbesetup
9、—Ihavetroublethenewword.Canyouhelpme?
—Sure.Youcanlookitupinthedictionary.
A.understandingB.tounderstand
C.understandD.understood
10、___________usefuladviceyougaveus!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
2、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
Onceuponatime,therewasahungryfoxthatwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hewasvery1.Nomatterhowhardhetried,thefoxcouldnotfindanyfood.2hewenttothesideoftheforestandlookedforfoodthere.Hefoundabigtree3aholeinit.
Insidetheholewasapackage.Thehungryfoxthoughtthatthere4befoodinit,andhebecameveryhappy.Hejumpedintotheholeandwhenhe5thepackage,hesawthere6lotoffoodinit!
Thefoxhappilybegantoeat.Afterthefoxhadfinished7,hefeltthirstyanddecidedtoleavethehole8drinksomewater.However,nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnotgetoutofthehole.Doyouknow9?
Yes,thefoxhadeatensomuchfoodthathebecame10bigtogothroughthehole.
1.A.happyB.excitedC.hungryD.glad
2.A.FinallyB.BeforeC.WhileD.After
3.A.fromB.overC.withD.of
4.A.shallB.willC.canD.might
5.A.openB.openedC.opensD.opening
6.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
7.A.eatB.ateC.toeatD.eating
8.A.andB.butC.thenD.or
9.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how
10.A.veryB.tooC.soD.also
3、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A、阅读理解:
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
Recently,ajuniorhighschoolsentseveralstudentsbackhomebecausetheybroketheschooluniform(校服)rules.Shouldstudentswearschooluniforms?
TheYoungWorldmagazineheldadiscussiononthistopic(话题).
Kennedy:
Theschooluniformisveryimportant,becauseitalwaysremindsmethatIamsupposedtogooutofmywaytostudyhard.Italsohelpspreventschoolbullying(欺凌).Ifeveryonewearsthesameclothes,itisimpossibletolaughatotherpeople’sclothing.
Manson:
Theuniformhastobeearned(获得)throughefforts.Studentsshouldstartschoolwithnouniforms.Astheymakeprogressatschool,theystartwearingit.Ialwaysthinkchildrenneedtobeproudoftheirschool.Theuniformisimportantforthat.So,makestudentsearnit!
Iftheydon’tperformwell,theyshouldnotbeallowedtogetone.
Moorhead:
Inmyopinion,kidsdon’thavetowearuniforms.Thereshouldbemorechoicesopentokidsineducation.Theyoughttodeveloptheirownindependenceandjustbethemselves.Theirpersonalitieswouldbeexpressedthroughtheirownclothesatschool.Anddifferentdresscouldbeonewayofshowingtheirunderstandingofbeauty.Besides,theymaketheschoollivelyandcolorful.
Patrick:
Icanseetheadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theyplayaveryimportantroleinmanagingschools.However,aschoolshouldnotdependheavilyonuniformstoimprovestudents’behaviors.Teachingthemhowtoexpressthemselveswithconfidence(信心)ismoreimportant.
1.WhatdoesthewritermeantodoinParagraph1?
A.Presentanopiniononasubject.
B.Introduceatopicfordiscussion.
C.Provideawaytosolveproblems.
2.WhatisKennedyinthesecondparagraph?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.
3.InManson’sopinion,___________.
A.studentshavetherighttogetschooluniformsforfree
B.studentsshouldbeencouragedtoearnschooluniforms
C.studentsperformingwellneedn’twearschooluniforms
4.AccordingtoPatrick,whatismoreimportant?
A.Managingschoolsbyuniforms.
B.Improvingstudents’behaviors.
C.Helpingstudentsexpressthemselvesconfidently.
5.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat___________.
A.Kennedycan’tstandschooluniforms
B.Moorheadisagainstschooluniformrules
C.thewriterholdsthesameopinionasPatrick’s
B
Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood.Takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.
Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure(血压).
Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?
Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareusuallyseenas"lazy".Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep.theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.
Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?
PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaasanexpert(专家)insleep.Hesays,"Sleepislikeacredit(信用卡)card.Whenyousleepless.youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldtsleepto‘payback’thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard.’"
Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid."Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish(愚蠢的)ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore."
1.Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto.
A.eathealthyfoodeveryday
B.takeexcrciscasmuchaspossible
C.getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessary
D.sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight
2.Whatdoes"slecep-deprived"meaninParagraph2?
A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Excitedaboutsleep.
C.Havinglesssleep.D.Interestedinsleep.
3.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas,whatissleeplike?
A.Anhour.B.Areport.
C.Acreditcard.D.Apieceofpaper.
4.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagragh5?
A.Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.
B.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.
C.Peoplehavenocourage.
D.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage’?
A.TheValueofSleep
B.TheValueofStudy
C.TheWaysofEatingLess
D.TheWaysofMakingMoney
B、阅读填空
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1---5各题空白处的最佳选项.
C
Smokealarms(报警器)
Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetbychildren.___1___Kidsmustunderstandthatthey’dbetternotplaywithfire.Youshouldkeepmatchesandlightersoutoftheirreach.
___2___Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarmoutsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.
Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.___3___Takeactionimmediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor,checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot,theremaybesmokeorfirebehindthedoor,sotakecare.Onceyouareoutofyourhouse,callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaughtinside,youshouldn’tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely.
___4__Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtoseeifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobeworking.
Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.___5___
A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided
B.Butwhenyouhearit,youdonthavemuchtime
C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit'sworkingproperly
D.So,it'simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy
E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire
4、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.
Yourmathsteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1.__youtoaccept(接受)these.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlikeyou.
Sohowcanyoug____2.______alongwithyourt