高中英语unit1人教版必修一.docx
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高中英语unit1人教版必修一
英语试题
一、 听力(共两节,满分35分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
听独白或对话(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第l段对话,回答第1—3题。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabookingoffice
B.Atamuseum
C.Inarecordstore
2.OnwhichdaywilltheJapaneseMusicConcertbeheld?
A.The28th
B.The30th
C.The15th
3.Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?
A.Bycreditcard
B.WithU.S.dollars
C.Bycheque
听第2段材料,回答第4-6题。
4.Howmanydayshasthemangotforhisvacation?
A.10daysB.15daysC.20days
5.WhydoesthemangotoHawaiiforhisvacationwithhisfamily?
A.Becausetheywanttoclimbthemountains.
B.Becausetheywanttogofishingandswimming.
C.Becausetheywanttorelaxthemselves.
6.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer?
A.GoingtoEuropeB.GoingtotheUSAC.GoingtoEgypt.
听第3段材料,回答第7-9题。
7.WhatdidyouthinkMaryhaddone?
A.Shehadanentranceexam.
B.Shehadaskedtheteachersomequestions.
C.Shehadaface-to-faceexam.
8.HowdidMaryfindtheexam?
A.Nottoohard
B.Quitedifficult
C.Easy.
9.Whichofthefollowingwasn’taskedintheexam?
A.HowlonghadMarybeenstudyingattheschool?
B.WhendidMarybeginstudyingEnglish?
C.HowoldwasMary?
听第4段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Thewomanwantstogotothemoviebecause.
A.sheistiredofstayingathomeallday
B.thereisagoodfilmintheneighborhoodtheater
C.sheistiredofwatchingTV
11.Thewomansaysshedoesn’twanttoseethemovieGONEWITHTHEWINDbecause.
A.thecinemaistoofaraway
B.themovieistooold
C.shedoesn’twanttoseeitasecondtime
12.Youmaylearnfromthedialoguethat.
A.peoplearetiredofwatchingTVnowadays
B.baseballgamesattractmorepeoplethanfilmsdo
C.goodfilmsareusuallyshownindowntowntheaters
听第5段材料,回答第13-15题。
13.Whyisthebicyclesometimesbetterthanacarintown?
A.Ithasabasketatthefront.
B.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.
C.Itisoftenfasterthanacar.
14.Whendoesthespeaker’shusbandusethebicycle?
A.Whenhegoesforanouting.
B.Whenhegoestohisoffice.
C.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A.Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.
B.Ridingdoesheralotofgood.
C.Cyclingisherfavoritesport.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。
录音读两遍。
你有90秒钟的作答时间。
Theman’spresentplan
(16)_______________
Hispreviousplan
(17)_______________
Whytochangehismind
(18)_______________
Hisfavoritejob
(19)_______________
Whytochoosethat
(20)_______________
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
MaryKimble-Smithwasanordinary12-year-oldgirlineveryway21one.Shesuddenlystartedtowalkinhersleep.Nooneknewwhythishappened.Thebestguessseemstobethatitrepresents22:
thesleep-walkerisworried.Thisfeelingnormallyremainsundercontrolduring23hours,butatnight,whenthemindisinamorepassivemode,it24tothesurfaceandshowsitselfintheformofphysicalmovement.
Atfirst,herfamily25helpfromjustabouteverydoctortheycouldfind.Butnoneofthemwereabletosuggestameansbywhichshecouldbe26.Thenherparentswerefrightened,andtheytriedtowakeherup.Infact,thegeneraladviceisthatweshouldnotwakeasleepwalker.Towakeapersonandbringthemtoasudden27thattheyarenotwheretheythoughttheywerecould28thefeelingsofanxietyandperhapsevenreinforce(强化)thehabit.
Mostsleepwalkersatlaststopwithoutanywarning—theyjust29doitagain.InMary’scasethough,shestartedsleep-walkingsoonafterhertwelfthbirthdayandwasstilldoingittheday30shediedin1989,attheageof93.
21.A.besideB.exceptC.besidesD.including
22.A.anxietyB.excitementC.angerD.fear
23.A.allB.nightC.sleepingD.waking
24.A.risesB.fallsC.reducesD.raises
25.A.lookedB.searchedC.obtainedD.sought
26.A.helpedB.savedC.curedD.improved
27.A.recognitionB.realizationC.knowledgeD.impression
28.A.developB.increaseC.formD.produce
29.A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.usually
30.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。
IsabelAllendeis31ofthemostpopularimmigrantwritersfromSouthAmerica.Shehaswrittenmanybooksforadultsandchildren.Oneofher32successfulwasherfirstbook,“TheHouseofSpirits.”MissAllendebased33onmemoriesofherfamilyandthepoliticalcrisisinChile34shegrewup.Shewasbornin1942inLima,Peru.HerfatherwasaChileandiplomatthere.Butherparentsendedtheir35(marry)whenshewasthreeyearsold.36herschoolyears,IsabelAllendegotmarriedandworkedasareporterforamagazine37fortelevision.Thenin1973heruncle,thepresidentofChile,SalvadorAllende,38(murder)inamilitaryoverthrow.In1975IsabelAllendeandherfamilyfledtoVenezuela.Shebased“TheHouseofSpirits”onaletterthatshewrotetoher39(die)grandmother.Thebookshowstheworldfromtheviewofwomenwhosufferbutsurvivetheproblemstheyface.SomeofMissAllende’sother40alsodealwiththisissue.
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.TheUSiswellknownforjazz(爵士乐),whichhasgainedworld-widepopularity.
Incontrasttoclassical(古典的)music,whichfollowsformalEuropeantraditions,jazzisnaturalandfree-form.Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andfeelingsofthepeople.Ithasamodernsoundthatmakespeopleveryexcited.Inthe1920sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica.Andsoitdoestoday.
Theoriginsofthismusicareasinterestingasthemusicitself.JazzwasproducedbyAmericanblacks,whowerebroughttotheSouthernStatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationowners(种植园主)andforcedtoworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.Thisworkwashardandlifewasshort.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandrelativesformedagrouptocarrythebodytothecemetery.
Aband(乐队)oftenwentwiththem.Onthewaytothecemeterythebandplayedslowandsadmusic.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everybodywashappy.Deathhadremovedoneoftheirmembers,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic,whichmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.
Musichasalwaysbeenimportantintheirlives.ComingmainlyfromWestAfrica,theblackmenwhowerebroughttoAmericaalreadypossessedarichmusicaltradition.Thismusiccenteredonreligiousceremonies(宗教的仪式)inwhichdancing,singing,clappingandstamping(顿足)tothebeatofadrumwereimportantformsofmusicalexpression.Asthesepeoplesettledintotheirfields,theymadeupworksongs.Singingmadethehardworkgofaster.
Anothermusicalformthathelpedtodevelopjazzwastheblues.Bluessongsalwaysdescribesomethingsad—anunhappyloveaffair,amoneyproblemorbadluck.Today,theexpression“feelingblue”meansbeingsad.
41.Throughjazz,peoplecanexpress______.
A.theirmoodsB.theirfeelingsC.theirinterestsD.alltheabove
42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.JazzfollowsEuropeantraditions.
B.Jazzalwaysdescribessomethingsad.
C.Jazzwasfirstproducedbyblackslaves.
D.Bluesmadethehardworkofthoseslavesgofaster.
43.Theunderlinedsentence“Spiritslifted,”suggestedthat______.
A.everybodywasfeelingblue
B.everybodywasstillinasadmood
C.everybodybecamehappy
D.people’ssoulswenttotheheaven
44.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ALightMusic.B.Blackmen’sMusic.
C.TheOriginoftheJazzMusic.D.ThePopMusic—JazzintheU.S.A.
45.Whydidthebandplayhappymusiconthewayhomefromthecemetery?
A.Becausetheyfelthappyforthedeadmen.
B.Becausetheyweregladthattheythemselveswerestillalive.
C.Becausetheywouldhaveabigdinneraftertheyreturnedhome.
D.Becausetheyhatedthatdeadman.
B
Augusthasalwaysbeendifficultforme.ItisthetimewhenIrealizethatthebooksmyEnglishteacherassignedtomearenotgoingtoreadthemselvesandthatIhaveadifficultmonthinfrontofme.
YoumightthinkthatIdon’twanttospendmysummerreading,butthat’snottheproblem:
Ilovereading.Onthefirstdayofmysummerholidaysthisyear,Iwenttothelibraryandgot“AGatheringofOldMen”byAfrican-AmericanwriterErnestGaines.Ienjoyeditverymuch.Ireadallthemagazinesthatmyparentssubscribetoandspendabout30minuteseverydaywiththemorningpaper.SowhydoIhatesummerreadingforschool?
Becausethebooksonsummerreadinglistsareoftenslow-goingandjustuninviting.Teachersandlibrariansdon’tunderstandthatsummerreadingcanbeentertainingaswellaseducational.Theychoosebooksthatafriendofmymother’scalls“spinachbooks”:
goodforyou,butnotmuchfuntotakein.Everysummer,Ireadthem,hatethemandgetbitterabouttheexperience.
ThisbitternessstartedthreeyearsagowhenIwasabouttobeginhighschool.Aspreparation,myEnglishteachertoldmetoread“TheAgeofInnocence”byAmericanauthorEdithWharton.I’msuretherearemanypeoplewhoenjoyed“TheAgeofInnocence”—somemightevensayit’stheirfavoritebook.
ButIdon’tthinkanyofthesepeoplereaditasa14-year-oldboyonhissummervacation.
“TheAgeofInnocence”is