学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元综合测评题及答案解析精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元综合测评题及答案解析精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元综合测评题及答案解析精编试题

第二单元综合测评

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichwasverycuriousabouthell（地狱）.Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn'tmastertheflyingskills,shewouldgotohell.Shewassocuriousabouthellthatshealwaysaskedotherswhathelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.Somesaidhellwasaplacefullofwater,andotherstoldherthathellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.Shewantedtofindoutwhathellwas.

Whenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.Shethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotohellandseewhathelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningflyingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverymuch.Hemadeadelicate（精美的）cageandputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn'tfindoutwhathellwaslikestayinginthissmallcage.However,shecouldn'tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadder.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingontheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallthetime.

“Whatdoeshelllooklike？

”

“Hellisasmallwelldecoratedcage.”Beforesheclosedhereyesforever,shefinallyansweredthatquestionherself.

21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“master”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Miss.B.Finish.

C.Follow.D.Learnwell.

答案与解析　D　master“掌握”和learnwell意思相同。

D项正确。

22．Whydidthebirdhideherselfwhenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills?

A.Becauseshewaslazy.

B.Becauseshedidn'tlikelearningflyingskills.

C.Becauseshethoughtshecouldgotohellbydoingthis.

D.Becauseshethoughtshedidn'thavetolearnflyingskills.

答案与解析　C　根据第二段第二句“Shethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotohellandseewhathelllookedlike.”她认为用这种方式她会去地狱，去看看地狱是什么样子的。

本题选择C项。

23．Accordingtothepassage,thebirdatlastfoundthat________.

A.hellwasaplacefullofwater

B.hellwasaplacefullofburningfire

C.therewasnohell

D.hellwasasmallwelldecoratedcage

答案与解析　D　根据最后一段第一句“Hellisasmallwelldecoratedcage.”地狱是一个装饰精美的笼子。

D项正确。

B

During70yearsofmarriage,JackPotterhaskeptadiary.Hehadalwaystakennotesabouthisdays,butwhenhemetPhyllisClaysonatawartimedancein1941,hehadevenmoretowriteabout.Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight,andtheyhavebeentogethereversince.

JackPotterwasintheRoyalEngineersatthetime.Whenthedanceended,hecouldn'twaittogetbackhomeandwrite,“Itwasaveryniceevening.Idancedwithaverynicegirl.Ihopetomeetheragain.”

Fromthatdayonhekeptbriefnotesofeverydayeventsthathappenedintheirlife.Theygotmarried16monthslater.Thenheworkedinconstruction（建筑）andsheworkedasatypist.

Theyhadnochildrenbuttheyhadeachother,andJackPotterhadhisdiaries.After50yearsofmarriage,Phyllismovedintoacarehomebecauseofdementia（痴呆）.AndthatiswhereJackPottervisitshereveryday.

Dementiamayhaverobbed（使丧失）herofmemories,butJackPotterkeepsthemforherinhisdiaries.Hereadsthemtoher,showshertheirphotographs,andhelpsherrememberthethingstheyhavedone.

Theyhavealwaysbeendevotedtoeachotherthroughtheseyearsofmarriage,acceptingwhatevercomestheirway.Shestillmeetshimwithopenarmswhenhevisits.Hestillreadsherthememorieshermindcannolongerholdonitsown.

24．In1941,JackPotter________.

A.gotmarriedtoatypist

B.wastooshytotalktogirls

C.gottoknowPhyllisClayson

D.hadnothingtodobutdance

答案与解析　C　从第一段可知，在1941年的一个舞会上Jack开始认识Phyllis。

C项正确。

25．Aftergettingmarried,JackPotter________.

A.begantokeepadiary

B.learnttobecomeadancer

C.sufferedalotfromdementia

D.becameaconstructionworker

答案与解析　D　从第三段末句可知，Jack在建筑工地工作。

D项正确。

26．JackPotterkeepshiswife'smemoriesaliveby________.

A.readingherthediarieshehaskept

B.askinghertoreadhisdiaries

C.dancingwithhereveryday

D.teachinghertotakephotos

答案与解析　A　从最后一段中可知，Phyllis得了痴呆症以后，她仍然向爱人张开怀抱，而杰克则读他写的日记。

文章最后一句意为“他仍旧读给她，她自己不能保存的回忆。

”A项正确。

27．Theauthorwrotethetextmainlyto________.

A.showuswhattrueloveis

B.talkabouthowtolivealonglife

C.discusshowtopreventdementia

D.suggestthateveryonekeepadiary

答案与解析　A　从开始的一见钟情，再到无儿无女却老有所依，再到痴呆症后的悉心照料。

经历70年沧桑的婚姻，感情依旧如故。

A项正确。

C

Onedayamanfoundacocoon（茧）ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgotasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.

Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened.Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling（爬）aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.

Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid（流体）fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggletogetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.

Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.

28．Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.

B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.

C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.

D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.

答案与解析　B　一个人出于好心去帮助一只蝴蝶破茧而出，结果却事与愿违。

害的这只蝴蝶永远不能飞行。

一只蝴蝶破茧的时候要经过一段时间的“struggle”才可以振翅高飞。

由此可知，故事的开头，蝴蝶正在挣扎着从茧中爬出来。

B项正确。

29．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A.Patientbutcruel.B.Carefulandwise.

C.Kindbutunwise.D.Braveandfunny.

答案与解析　C　这个人好心办了坏事，C项正确。

30．Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?

A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.

B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.

C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithagoodresult.

D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.

答案与解析　A　从这个故事以及最后一段叙述可知，A项正确。

31．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.Theloveforthecocoon

B.Thejoyofhelpingeachother

C.Thelessonofthecocoon

D.Theexpectationforthebutterfly

答案与解析　C　这是一个哲理故事。

我们从这个故事中获得了一个道理：

拼搏在生命中起着必要作用。

C项最适合作本文标题。

D

Somestudentspreferaparttimejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovetheirworkingandcommunicationabilities.Herearesomegoodcompaniesforyoutochoose.

1.InNOutburger

It'sthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexible（灵活的）workinghoursandthehigheststartingparttimesalaries（薪水）.Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:

likefamily.

Position:

sellingassistant（experiencerequired）

Website：

www.inn

2.StarbucksCoffee

StarbuckshasbeenaleaderoftheUnitedStates'coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Thereisalsoa30%discount（折扣）andafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.

Position:

assistantcoffeetaster（experiencerequired）

Website:

3.WholeFoodsMarket

WholeFoodsMarketistheworld'slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursarenotfixed.Youcangeta20%discount.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.

Position:

secretary

Website:

4.Lands'End

Lands'EndisaWisconsinbasedclothingretailer（零售商）.Workinghourscanbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation.Employees（evenparttimeemployees）havethechancetogotoacompanyownedrecreationcentreandgeta25%discount,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.

Position:

salesperson

Website:

32．Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?

A.Theyallneedsomeonewhohasexperience.

B.Theirparttimeemployeescangethighsalaries.

C.Theyareallfoodcompanies.

D.Theirworkinghoursareflexible.

答案与解析　D　第一个公司描述中有“flexibleworkinghours”；第二个公司描述中有“Workinghoursareflexible”，第三个中有“Workinghoursarenotfixed”；第四个中有“Workinghourscanbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation”。

D项正确。

33．Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebiggestdiscount?

A.InNOutburger.　　B.StarbucksCoffee.

C.WholeFoodsMarket.　　D.Lands'End.

答案与解析　B　InNOutburger没有折扣；StarbucksCoffee为30%；WholeFoodsMarket为20%;Lands'End为25%。

故B项正确。

34．Wherecananemployeeattendtrainingcourses?

A.InNOutburger.　　B.StarbucksCoffee.

C.WholeFoodsMarket.　　D.Lands'End.

答案与解析　C　从WholeFoodsMarket一栏末句可知，每周会有培训课程。

C项正确。

35．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainwhatthebestparttimejobis.

B.Topersuadestudentstotakeparttimejobs.

C.Tointroducesomeparttimejobopportunities.

D.