上海高考英语模拟题附详细答案拿来即可用doc.docx

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上海高考英语模拟题附详细答案拿来即可用doc

高三英语试题1

ILGrammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect・Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Americanparentsusuallythinkthattheirchild（25）havelesspocketmoneythanthechildrenwhomheoftenconnectswitheveniftheyarewealthier.Andtheydon'texpecttheirchildrentocomparewiththericherifsomeconditionsmake（26）impossibleforthechildrentogetthesamepocketmoney（27）thechildrenintheneighborhood・

Thepocketmoneyisnotcontrolledbytheparents,becauseachildcanlearntousemoneycorrectly（28）dealingwithithimself.Ifa7-year-oldchildgetsonedollarasaweekpocketmoneyandismadetoputitallinhispiggybanktosaveitup,hecan'tknow（29）therealuseforthemoneyis.Thechildrencanusepartofhispocketmoneytobuysomethingheespeciallywants.Bythetimeheiseight,heisoldenoughthatparentscantakethechildtothebank,（30）（open）asavingaccountforhim,andencouragehimtoputacertainamountof

hispocketmoneyintothebankandwatchhisbanksavingsgrowasentrybyentry（存入）ismade.Hewillbesaving,earning,andspendingsuitablequantitiesallalonginordertolearnhow（31）

（manage）moneyandtokeephiminafavorablepositionwithhisfriends・Ifaboycan'tjoinhisfellowsinasweetshoponceinawhilebecausehehastosaveeverycenthegetsorearnsforsomebigunknownprojecthisparentshavechosenforhim,heisasorrychild・

（B）

Haveyoueverlaininthesun,（32）（enjoy）theentertainmentofreadinganewspaper?

Haveyoueversatinanundergroundrailway,killingyourboringtimebyturninganewspaper?

Ifyouhavemadeit,thereisnodoubt（33）youmaynotdenytheimportanceofnewspapersasapopularmedium.

Newspapersprovideuswithgreatconvenience・（34）theelectricmedialiketelevisionsandcomputersoffersusanotherwaytoobtaininformation,theirgenerationbyelectricitylimitstheirusesindoors・Ontheotherhand,newspapersmaybecarried（35）weplanto.Inaddition,theirsmallsizeandlightweightwillsurelyspareourefforttotakethem.

（36）advantageofnewspapersliesintheirnon-pollution・Itmaybesaidwithoutfearofexaggerationthatalmostallthoseelectronicmediadoharmtopeople'shealth・（37）（take）televisionsforexample:

exposurestoradiations（辐射），akindofpollution,fromtheminthelongrunwilldamagepeople'shealth,（38）（especial）forpregnantwomen.Thesamecasecanalsobefoundincomputers.Newspapers,bycontrast,aremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thereforenopollutionwillbegivenoffnorarepeoplesubjectedtotheriskofillnesswhentheyreadanewspaper.

Itistruethatelectronicmediaalsohassomesuperior（39）newspapers.Theycangiveusmoredirectinformation,notonlybywordsbutbysoundsandpicturesaswell.Butregardingnewspapersasamediumofthepastis（40）apparentunderstanding,farfromthetruth.

SectionB

Directions：

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

MissLiwasborninabigcity.Aftershegraduatedfromauniversity,shewasaskedtobesenttoworkata41schoolinamountainousarea・Theremanyparentshavenomoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Asa（n）42MissLifoundthatshehadresponsibilityforthesechildren.Soshemadegooduseofherholidaystogobacktothecity,whereshetoldheroldclassmatesofheridea.Asallherclassmatesarewarm-heartedandlovepublicwelfare,theycan43withhereasily.Aftercarefuldiscussion,theyagreedtoorganizea（n）44todo

somethingforthepoorchildren.

bythisassociationcangobackto

Inordertocollectenoughmoney,theyoftenvisitedsingerstoaskthemtoofferthemoneythattheygetfromtheconcerts.Theyoftenwenttothefactoriesandcompaniestobegthebossesandmanagersto45theirmoneyintheeducationinthepoorareas・What'smore,theyevenreducedtheir46andsparetheirsavings.MissLiisgoodat47andknowhowto

48themoneythattheycollect.Nowmanychildren49school.

50namebetweenthecity

Astimegoeson,theassociationorganizedbyMissLiisa

whereshewasbornandtheareawheresheworks.

1ILReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions：

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD・Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.However,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown51・Atiredpersonmaygetcaught,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswith

pollutedair.Asuddenchangein52isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome・Theywillcatchacoldeasily.

Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though53,hestillwenttothecinema・Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshower

immediately.

Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto54him.Hereacted,tryingto55me,butIwasalready56deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezingandhisnosewasrunning.57heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn5twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkeptupsettinghim,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but58・

Thenextdayhecouldn'tgotoschool.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas59as

before.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis60.

Fortwodayshewasnursedbyhismothe匚Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe61IknewIhadto62himbeforeIong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback・63,itwasmyturntofeel

64now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame65andfinallymytimewasove匚

DoyouknowwhatIam?

51.A.fault

B.responsibility

C.destination

D.business

52.A.occasion

B.temperature

C.season

D.condition

53・A.excited

B.hurt

C.tired

D.late

54.A.injure

B.attack

C.bother

D.destroy

55.A.getridof

B.getonwith

C.putupwith

D.takeholdof

56.A.reproducing

B.waiting

C.hiding

D.disappearing

57.A.Since

B.Although

C.Whether

D.Once

58.A.escaped

B.succeeded

C.failed

D.regretted

59.A.peaceful

B.sensible

C.happy

D.energetic

60.A.study

B.development

C・recovery

D.effect

61.A.loss

B.pressure

C.operation

D.burden

62.A.sacrifice

B.catch

C.forget

D.1eave

63.A.Uncertainly

B・Unsuccessfully

C.Unusually

D.Unfortunately

64.A.reluctant

B.disappointed

C.painful

D.ashamed

65.A.weaker

B・bigger

C・smaller

D.stronger

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages・Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?

Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?

Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?

Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees（黑猩猩）,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?

Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive・

Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung・Whenapredator（猎食动物）getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?

Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.ThepredatorfollowsthenhurtHadult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.

Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves・Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.

Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?

Theydon'tmakenests・Instead,（heygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.

Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinnershandandstartfightingagain.

Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood・

Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature.HButmaybeyoucarfttrusther,eithe匚

66.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby.

A.pretendingtobeinjuredB・drivingawaytheadultpredator

C.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.gettingclosertoitsyoung

67.By"Chimpanzees，orchimps，canalsobesneaky,f（paragraph5）,theauthormeans・

A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsarejealousofthewinners

C・chimpsaresometimesdishonestD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo

6&Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepasstige?

A.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.

B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'