高三信息卷英语试题 含答案.docx

高三信息卷英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三信息卷英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三信息卷英语试题含答案

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourthanksforyourhelp.

—_____.

A.It’sapityB.MypleasureC.NevermindD.Withpleasure

2.RealizingthegreatrenewaloftheChinesenationisjust_____wecall“Chinadream”.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

3.—eon!

Let’sgotothenetbar.

—What?

_____youeverwanttodoisgoingonline.

A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That

4.—DidyouwatchthesunriseofMountTailastweekend?

—Yes.Luckilyenough,whenweclimbedtothetopofit,thethickfogbeganto_____.

A.liftB.failC.appearD.gather

5.Difficult_____inpractice,thisnewtechniquehasn’tbeenapplied.

A.operatedB.tobeoperatedC.operatingD.tooperate

6._____fortheyoungmantospitinthesubway!

A.HowbadmannersitisB.Howbadmannerstheyare

C.WhatbadmannerstheyareD.Whatbadmannersitis

7.—Whathas_____mydictionary?

Ican’tfindit.

—Don’tyouforgetyou’velentittoLucy?

A.beeofB.resultedinC.broughtaboutD.takenplace

8.ManyChineselikewatchingPeopleWhoMovedChina,whichhonorsthose_____contributionsshouldberememberedandlearnedfrom.

A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.their

9.AgirlcallingherselfMaryiswaitingoutside;_____sheeinnow?

A.NeedB.MustC.WillD.Shall

10.A（n）_____ofachievementclearlyhasaninfluenceonchildren’searlyeducation.

A.ideaB.senseC.needD.mind

11.—The“No.1Document”isdesignedtohelptheruralpopulationincreasetheirines.

—Ibelievethatpeasants’life_____betterandbetter.

A.willhavegotB.willbegettingC.getsD.hasgot

2.Oh,myGod!

Isthisyourroom?

Thefurniturehereremains_____withsuchthickdust!

A.coveredB.coveringC.tocoverD.becovering

13.—Howdoyoufindhisnewnovel?

—Hispreviousonesaregreat,andIthinkthisoneis_____worthreading.

A.betterB.goodC.muchD.very

14.—Let’shaveanoutingtomorrow.

—Sorry.ThefinalexamisdrawingnearandIaminarace_____time.

A.overB.inC.againstD.on

15.—MayItakeyourordernow,sir?

—_____.

A.Thanks,I’vereallyhadenoughB.Ok,hereismybill

C.Yes,I’dlikesomefishandchipsD.Sure,it’sdelicious

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onemorning,myson,Chilly,foundacarpenterworm（毛毛虫）unexpectedlyandputitinajar.Eachdayhecouldn’t16tovisitthelittleguest.Fewweekslaterwediscoveredit 17inacocoon（茧）.

Chillysurelyknewamoth（蛾）orbutterflywasabouttobe 18.Hewas19toknowwhatgiftnaturewasabouttogivehim.Graduallywefoundithalftransparentandwecould 20 thewingsoftheunborn.Soon,amothbrokefree,andthen21eggs,pletingitslife cycle.

Thenextday,I22Chillyitwastimetosetitfree.Hetookit 23 andopenedthejar.Itcircledtheyardtwice,cameback,and24onChilly’sarm.Hepickeditupandthrewitintheair.Themothrepeatedits  25 pattern.Hetriedoverandover,buteachtimeitwould 26 tohisarmsothatChillyhadtogiveup.

Thenextdayheattemptedtosetitfreeagain,andafterafewrepetitionsthemothfinally27intothegrass.

Likea 28,Ibelievethemothwasafraidto29whatitwasfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomething  30,scaredtomoveonandexperiencesomethingunknown.

Iwasoncethatlittlemoth.Mycocoonwasmymother’s 31,inwhichIwasfortable,andhatedtoflytoofarawayfromit.Iwas32 whenmyfirstjobrequiredmetomovetoanewcity.Humansarecreaturesof 33.Weresistchange.However,ifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldnothaveexperiencedmany34andwonderfulthingsormetmanyofmyfriends.Soeachmovegavemethe 35tolearnandexperience,butbestofall,Imetfriends.

16.A. help              B. leave        C.stop              D.wait

17.A.stuck                B.wrapped          C.developed              D.protected

18.A.born                     B.changed                 C.raised                    D.created

19.A.upset                    B.content                   C.lucky                     D.curious         

20.A. count                   B.feel                          C.identify                     D.imagine

21.A.laid                    B.lay                       C. put                      D.placed

22.A.confirmedB.convincedC.concludedD.contacted

23.A.back                     B.down                       C.aside                       D.outside

24.A.keptB.droppedC.landedD.lived

25.A.game                    B. flight                      C.adventure               D.munication

26.A.return                   B.cater                       C.turn                      D.stick

27.A.walked  away       B.ranout            C. felldown               D.flewoff   

28.A.moth  B.butterfly               C. human              D.pet

29.A.leaveB.stayC.moveD.forget

20.A.friendly                B.similar                  C.pleasant                 D.familiar

32.A.excited                 B.crazy                       C.afraid                     D.annoyed    

33.A.munity           B.habit               C.conscience               D.ambition

34.A.odd                     B. funny                       C.new                    D.vital         

35.A.courage                B.pleasure               C.ability              D.purpose

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

  阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

DEARAMY:

LastyearIgotafull-timejobasababy-sitterforawonderfulfamilywithtwoamazingkids.Theyhaveetotreatmeasoneoftheirown.ButmyboyfriendandIareattemptingtosavemuchmoremoneyforthelifewewanttobuild,includingmarriage,ahouseandkids.MuchasIlovemy“babies,”I’mlookingforwardtobeginningachallengingcareerinabigpany.ShouldItellthefamilythatIamlookingforanewjob?

Idon’twanttofindonethatrequiresmetobeginworkimmediately,leavingthemwithoutchildcare,butIalsodon’twantthemtoassumethatI’mleavingrightaway.

Up-in-the-AirAuPair

DEARAUPAIR:

Whateveryourarrangement,itisreasonableforthemtoexpectyoutobehonestandtokeepthemintheloop.Theyseethatyouaremakingchangesinyourlife,andsurelytheywillalsounderstandyourdesiretoadvanceinacareer.Tellthemfranklyandtheyshouldbehappytoemployyouaslongasyouareavailable.

Amy

DEARAMY:

Iamafreshmaninahighschool.Lastsummermybestfriendwasdiagnosedwithskincancer.Itisn’tveryserious,butsheseemstobebeingmoreandmoredepressed.HowcanIhelpherbehappyagain?

BestFriend

DEARFRIEND:

Yourbestroleistopropupandencourageyourfriendwhensheseemsdown,andtobesupportiveandkindtoher.You'redoingagreatjobwiththat,andyourfriendisluckytohaveyouinherlife.

Amy

36.WhatisAuPair’sproblemaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Shehasnoideawhethertotellthefamilyherplanornot.

B.Shehasnoideawhetherthefamilywillhateherornot.

C.Shehasnoideawheretofindanewgoodjob.

D.Shehasnoideahowtosavemoremoney.

37.Fromtheunderlinedphrase“tokeepthemintheloop”,wecaninferthatAmyadvisesAuPair_____.

A.tokeepitsecrettothefamily

B.tocheatthefamilyforthetimebeing

C.totellhertrueimpressionofthefamily

D.toletthefamilyknowwhat’sgoingon

38.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.JobsB.cultureC.LifeD.Entertainment

B

Whensomeonesays“SHARK”mostpeoplethinkofabig,toothy,underwateranimal;basicallyweareimaginingaGreatWhite.Infactsharkseinallshapes,sizesandevencolors!

Followmeplease;I’dliketoshowyouaveryspecialsmallsharkmonlyknownashornsharks,onlyfoundinthecoastalwatersofnorth-westNorthAmerica.

Lookatthisshark,andyoucaneasilyseethehornsonitandyouwillknowthereasonwhyitiscalledthehornsharkisthatithasthebroad,flattenedheadandtwolargehorn-likespines（脊椎）foundbehinditseyesandmakesitoneofthehardiestofallsharkspecies.Whatmakesituniqueisthatasitsenemyattemptstoswallowit,thespinesonitsbackwillstickintotheenemy’smouthandgiveagoodchanceforittogetaway.

Thehornsharkisbrownincolorwithblackspotsalloveritsbody.Theadultscanreachuptoalengthof4feetandweighupto10kg.Aninterestingfactaboutthehornsharkisthatithasfivegills（鳃）.Thehornsharkisaclumsyswimmerusingitsflexiblepectoralfins（胸鳍）topushitselfalongthebottomoftheocean.Themaximumdistancethathaseverbeenrecordedforahornsharktohavetraveledoutfromitshabitatis10miles.

Today,assolittleisknownaboutitspopulationofftheCaliforniancoast,theyhavebeenlistedasbeing“DataDeficient”intheWorldConservationUnion.Thehornsharkisbeingthreatenedbothbywaterpollutionandmercialfishinginthearea.Thoughtheyarenotamongthoseseacreatureshuntedprimarilyforfood,buttheyoftengetcaughtasaby-catchinfishingexpeditions.

39.Thehornsharkgetsitsnamefor______.

A.itssmallsizeB.itslargeeyes

C.itstwolargespinesD.itsbrowncolorwithspots

40.Howisparagraph3mainlydeveloped?

A.BygivingdescriptionsB.Byfollowingtimeorder

C.ByanalyzingcausesD.Bymakingparisons

41.Whichfactorscontributetothehornshark’sbeingonthe“DataDeficient”list?

①Thatpeoplelikehuntingthemforpets②Thatpeoplefishthemforfun

③Water