高考英语二轮单项选择训练11.docx
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高考英语二轮单项选择训练11
2014高考英语单项选择二轮训练(11)及答案
单项选择
1.(2012·海淀区期中)—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?
—I'mafraidthatI________itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.
A.threwB.hadthrown
C.throwD.willthrow
[解析]表示过去的客观事实,用一般过去时态。
[答案]A
2.(2012·河南南阳镇平高三月考)ExcitedtoseeyoubacksafeandsoundfromLibya.Howlong________inLibya?
A.haveyoustayedB.didyoustay
C.hadyoustayedD.wouldyoustay
[解析]表示过去的客观事实,用一般过去时。
[答案]B
3.(2012·江西临川一中,新余四中期中联考)—Iranintothebackofatruckyesterdayanddamagedmycarbadly.
—Isupposeyou________toofast.
A.haddrivenB.drove
C.havedrivenD.weredriving
[解析]表示过去特定的时间在做某事,用过去进行时。
[答案]D
4.(·锦州期末)NinoHernandez,who________only10kgandisregardedastheworld'sshortestlivingman,hasnotgrownsincehewas2yearsold.
A.weighedB.hadweighed
C.weighsD.hasbeenweighed
[解析]句意:
NinoHernandez的体重只有10公斤,被看作是世界上活着的最矮小的人,自他两岁大就不长了。
由语境可知“他只有10公斤重”是一个事实,故应用一般现在时。
[答案]C
5.(·北京东城期末)—Hello,I________toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfortonight'sfilm.
—Sorry,we'vealreadysoldout.
A.phoneB.willphone
C.amphoningD.havephoned
[解析]本题考查动词时态。
句意:
—你好,我打电话来问问我能否订两张今晚的电影票。
—很抱歉,票已售完。
由语境可知,phone的动作正在进行,故应用现在进行时。
[答案]C
6.(·巢湖一检)—Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?
—No,no,Iholdon!
IthinkI________totheanswer.
A.comeB.havecome
C.cameD.amcoming
[解析]本题考查动词的时态。
句意:
—Sandy,准备放弃猜了吗?
—噢,不,再等一下!
我想我就要找到答案了。
由语境可知,此处用现在进行时表将来,表示动作即将发生。
[答案]D
7.(·福建期中质检)—Hello,Peter.DoyouenjoyyourstayinHainan?
—I________inHainan.Thefloodstoppedmefromgoingthere.SoIcametoShanghai.
A.haven'tstayedB.amnotstaying
C.didn'tstayD.donotstay
[解析]句意:
—你好,彼得。
你喜欢待在海南吗?
—我现在不在海南。
洪水使我没去那儿。
因此,我去了上海。
由语境可知,此处表示“我此时此刻没在海南,而在上海”,故应用现在进行时。
[答案]B
8.(·济宁质检)Remembertosavewhatyou________ononceinawhileincasethecomputersuddenlycrashes.
A.workB.willwork
C.areworkingD.worked
[解析]句意:
记得偶尔把你正在做的事情保存一下以防电脑突然死机。
由语境可知这里强调work动作正在进行,故应用现在进行时。
[答案]C
9.(·临沂抽检)—Johnseemshappy,eventhoughhiswifelefthimandhelosthisjob.
—Ithinkhe________toputonabraveface.
A.willtryB.hastried
C.triesD.istrying
[解析]句意:
—虽然妻子离开了,他也失业了,但约翰好像看上去很高兴。
—我想他在强颜欢笑。
由语境可知,此处表示一段时间里持续的动作,应用现在进行时。
[答案]D
10.(·盐城一调)—Ihateschool;it'snotforme.IthinkI'llquit.
—You________stupid!
Ittakeseffortnow,butlateryouwillbenefitfromit.
A.willbeB.arebeing
C.havebeenD.werebeing
[解析]句意:
—我讨厌学校,它不适合我。
我想我要退学了。
—你真傻!
现在需要努力,但以后你会受益的。
由语境可知强调现在的状态,故B项正确。
[答案]B
单项选择
31.(·徐州一检)—Susanwashappylikecrazy!
—Oh,yes!
HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe________foryears.
A.hasbeenexpectingB.wasexpecting
C.hadbeenexpectingD.wouldbeexpecting
[解析]句意:
—Susan高兴得疯了!
—当然!
她父母同意了她期盼多年的梦想,即非洲冒险之旅。
由语境分析,expect动作发生在approve之前,并且expect动作在过去的过去持续了一段时间,故应用过去完成进行时,C项正确。
[答案]C
32.(·山东莱芜高三复习诊断)Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________.
A.wereplayingB.weretoplay
C.hadplayedD.played
[解析]句意:
我们公司制造的电脑最畅销了,但几年前,没人可以想像得到电脑在市场上所起的作用。
由语境可知,此处表示“从过去看将来”,应用过去将来时或was/weretodo,故B项正确。
[答案]B
33.(·温州十校期末联考)Withthestrongeconomyandunemploymentdown,beautifulhousing________tomeetdemand.
A.hasbuildB.isbeingbuilt
C.isbuildingD.wasbuilt
[解析]由语境可知,beautifulhousing与build的动作之间为动宾关系,并且build动作正在进行,故应用现在进行时的被动语态,B项正确。
[答案]B
34.(·福州期末质检)Theactorstillrememberstheexcitementinhisclasswhenafemaleclassmate________forakeyroleinaZhangYimou'sfilm.
A.ischosenB.chose
C.hadbeenchosenD.waschosen
[解析]句意:
那个男演员仍旧记得当一个女同学被选中出演张艺谋电影的主角时班里的激动之情。
由语境可知,classmate与choose之间为动宾关系,并且动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,D项正确。
[答案]D
35.(·北京丰台第一学期期末)Hecollectedinformationon1,000people,whoseIQ________whentheyweretenyearsold.
A.istestedB.hastested
C.wouldtestD.hadbeentested
[解析]句意:
他收集了1,000人的信息,他们的智商在10岁时已测试过。
由语境可知,test动作发生在过去;并且IQ与test之间为动宾关系,故D项正确。
[答案]D
36.(·北京东城第一学期期末)Theexaminationwillbeginat10:
30.Thosewhocomelate________totheexaminationroom.
A.havenotbeenadmittedB.don'tadmit
C.willnotbeadmittedD.didn'tadmit
[解析]句意:
考试将于10点半开始。
迟到者不准入场。
those与admit之间为动宾关系,排除B、D两项;又由语境可知,admit动作还未发生,故应用一般将来时的被动语态,C项正确。
[答案]C
37.(·江苏无锡高三期末)Theninecoalminers________inthecoalminefor20hoursbeforewecametotheirrescueinYanshanCounty,JiangxiProvince.
A.hadtrappedB.hadbeentrapping
C.wouldhavebeentrappedD.hadbeentrapped
[解析]trap与thecoalminers之间是动宾关系,并且动作发生在came之前,所以用过去完成时的被动语态,D项正确。
[答案]D
38.(·宁波期末)—Whydoyoulooksoworried?
—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay________unfinishedsince.
A.hadleftB.hasleft
C.wasleftD.hasbeenleft
[解析]句意:
—你为什么看上去这么着急?
—我的电脑出故障了,自那之后,我的文章就没完成。
由语境可知,since为sincemycomputerbrokedown的省略形式,为现在完成时的时间状语;并且myessay与leave之间为动宾关系,故D项正确。
[答案]D
39.(·镇江期末调研)—WhendidyoumovetoZhenjiang?
—In2010.AndI________inTibetfortenyears.
A.haveworkedB.wasworking
C.havebeenworkingD.worked
[解析]句意:
—你什么时候搬去镇江的?
—在2010年。
我在西藏工作了10年。
由时间状语fortenyears,学生易错选成A、C两项;而由语境可知,此处在西藏工作10年是过去一段时间里发生的事情,用一般过去时,D项正确。
[答案]D
40.(·江西师大附中期中考试)Theworld'selderlypopulationwillexceedthatofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup________toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.
A.expectsB.willexpect
C.isexpectedD.willbeexpected
[解析]主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时;eachgroup与expect之间为被动关系,故应用一般现在时的被动语态。
[答案]C。
31.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.(2001全国)
A.theyB.itC.oneD.which
32.TheParkersboughttwonewhousesand______areveryexpensive.
A.theyB.itC.oneD.which
33.TheParkersboughtanewhouse_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.
A.theyB.itC.oneD.which
34.TheParkersboughtanewhouseandsoldtheold_____.
A.theyB.itC.oneD.which
35.---Hewasnearlydrownedonce.
---Whenwas_____?
---_____wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.(2002北京)
A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This
36.---Wewillhaveaclassmeetingnextweek?
---What’sdateof_____meeting?
---_____isonJuly5.
A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This
37.---You’realwaysworking.Comeon,let’sgoshopping.
---_____youeverwanttodoisgoingshopping.(2002北京)
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That
38.---Isthere______Icandoforyou?
---Apairofshoes,please.
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That
39.Iwanttobuy_____inthesupermarket.Doyouwanttogowithme?
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That
40.Thereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight______.(2004北京春)
A.asmeB.asmineC.withmineD.withme
41.Hisshoesarethesamesize_____.
A.asmeB.asmineC.withmineD.withme
42.MarieCurietooklittlenotice_____thehonoursthatweregiventoherinherlateryears.(2002上海春)
A.ofB.onC.aboutD.from
43.Hedidn’tseethenotice_____thewallthatameetingwastobeheldthisafternoon.
A.ofB.onC.aboutD.from
44.Heputanoticeonthewall_____whichsomeimportantinformationcouldbefound.
A.ofB.onC.aboutD.from
45.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed_____mymemory.(2003上海春)
A.toB.overC.byD.on
参考答案
31—35BADCA36—40BCABB41—45BABDD
I.单项选择:
(每小题1.5分,满分30分)。
从A.BCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.Ican’tremembermadetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.
A.thatitwaswhatBwhatitwasthat
CwhatwasitthatDthatwasitwhat
2.Thisvillageappearstomine,butIamnotwithitatall.
Asimilar;familiarBsimilar;similar
C.familiar;similarDfamiliar;familiar
3.Wecan’tgetthemachinetorun.Theremustbewithit.
AsomethingwrongseriousBsomethingseriouslywrong
CsomethingseriouswrongDsomethingwrongseriously
4.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproducedin2004astheyearbefore.
AasmanymachinestwiceBtwicemanyasmachine
CastwicemanymachinesDtwiceasmanymachines.
5.---YangYangcarriedoffthefirstwinterOlympicmedalforChina.
---Great!
Whatshewonforourmotherland!
Agolden;honorB.gold;honor
C.golden;honorsD.gold;honorable
6.Iloveinautumnwhentheweatherwasgoodandcool
AitBoneCthatDthis
7.OfallthesubjectsIlikehistorybestbecauseitgivesususefulknowledgeofthingsinthepast.
Athe,aB/;aCa;theDa;/
8.Itisbadforamantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.
AbehaviorsBmanner
CmannersDmovement
9.Don’tlaughatfailureof,becauseenjoysbeinglaughedat.
Aothers;nobodyBtheothers;everyone
Ctheothers;anyoneDothers;someone
10.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.
AthetopisBwithitstop
CwhosetopCthetopofwhich
11.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt---thequestionisyouarepreparedtoworkhard.
AthatBwhetherCifDhow
12.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.
ASoisLiMingBSodoesLiMing
CItwasthesamewithLiMingDSoitiswithLiMing
13.Importanthisdiscoverywas,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.
AwhenBuntilCasDalthough
14.Iwassodisappointedtofindmycar.
AbreakupBbreakinto
CbreakoutDbreakdown
15.----DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
---Yes,IgaveittoherIsawher.
AwhileBthemomentCsuddenlyDonce
16.Heissaidanewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon’tknowhewillfinishit.
Adesign