北京市海淀区初三英语期末试题及答案.docx

北京市海淀区初三英语期末试题及答案.docx

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北京市海淀区初三英语期末试题及答案

2020-2021年北京市海淀初三期末试卷

四、单项填空（共12分,每小题1分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.Weshouldvaluethetimewespendwith______familyandfriends.

A.theirB.ourC.hisD.my

22.Lisaalwaystalkstome______Englishtohelpwithmyspeaking.

A.inB.onC.toD.at

23.Iwantedtotrythenewride,______mymothersaiditwasnotsafe.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

24.-Ifoundaschooluniformontheplayground.

-It______belongtoJohn.Look!

Hisnamecardishere.

A.couldB.needC.mustD.would

25.-______suggestionsdidMr.Wanggiveyouontablemanners?

-Three

A.HowmanyB.Howmuch

C.HowlongD.Howoften

26.ErquanYingyueisoneof______piecesofmusicthatI'veeverheard.

A.movingB.moremoving

C.mostmovingD.themostmoving

27.LilylikesChaJingsomuchthatshe______itforatleastanhoureveryday.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading

28.-WhatwasyourlittlesisterdoingwhenIcalledyouyesterday?

-She______forlosingagame.

A.criesB.criedC.iscryingD.wascrying

29.-What'syourplanforthecomingweekend?

-I______aninventionmuseumwithmyparents.

A.visitB.wasvisitingC.visitedD.amgoingtovisit

30.I_______ontheschoolswimteamfornearlyfouryears.

A.willbeB.havebeenC.amD.was

31.Ourschoolrestrooms______bythecleanersthreetimesaday.

A.cleanB.cleanedC.arecleanedD.iscleaned

32.-Doyouknow______attheOlympics?

-Yes.In1936.

A.whenbasketballbecameanevent

B.whenbasketballbecomesanevent

C.whendidbasketballbecomeanevent

D.whendoesbasketballbecomeanevent

五、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项

Maybeit'smyloveofhockythatconnectsmygreatauntHelenwithme.Shehasalwayskepttellingmeherstoriesofplayinghockywhenshewasinhertwenties.Thestories______（33）mesomuchthatIwouldliketolistentothemoverandover.Sheusedtosay,“Justgoafterwhatyouwant,Sarah.Don'tbe______（34）offailing.”

AuntHelenshouldknow.Twentyyearsago,AuntHelenhadbeendreamingofwinningachampionforherhometown.Andoneday,shegotachancetotryoutforaleague.Thisleaguewascreatedtopleasehockyfans.Butformyaunt,itwastofollowherhocky______（35）.Shepicturedwhatitwouldbeliketowinachampionforherhometown!

She______（36）alargeflaghanginginthehockyfieldwithhernameonthebanner（横幅）.

Onthedayofthetryouts,AuntHelenplayedhockyforhours.Althoughshetriedherbest,shewasstillnotsureaboutwhethershecouldbeacceptedbecauseallthecandidates（候选人）playedverywell.Shewasworriedshewouldnotbeonthelist.

Aweeklater,AuntHelenreceiveda______（37）fromChicago.Sheopeneditandexcitedlylearnedthatshehadbeeninvitedtojoininthemaintryoutsthenextmonth!

Butasthedayswentby,AuntHelenbecamemoreandmoreworriedabouttravelingtoChicagoalone.Whatifshewentallthatwayand______（38）?

Whenthedayofthemaintryoutscame,shewasfinallytooafraidtogo.

“InevertriedmybesttotakeitwhenthechancecameandIregretiteveryday.”AuntHelenhasspenttherestofherlife______（39）whatwouldhavehappenedifshehadgonetothosetryouts.Becauseofthis,shenevermissedanotherchanceinherlife.

Everydreamisworthchasing,andrealembarrassmentcomesfromnever______（40）.

33.A.interestedB.upsetC.relaxedD.puzzled

34.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.tired

35.A.ruleB.teamC.decisionD.dream

36.A.watchedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.considered

37.A.giftB.letterC.prizeD.box

38.A.failedB.leftC.fellD.missed

39.A.forgettingB.recallingC.wonderingD.complaining

40.A.smilingB.winningC.losingD.trying

阅读理解（共36分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

CoolInventionsThatWillTakeYoutotheFuture

Scientistsneverstopamazinguswithfascinatinginventions.Herearesomecoolonesthatarealreadyinstoresorwillbetheresoon.

PortableToaster

Thereisactuallyanideaofaknifethatcouldnotonlycutthebreadintosmallpieces,butbeheatedenoughtotoastasliceofbread.Youcouldtakethistime-savingandeasy-to-cleantoolanywhere.Itwouldbereallycool,foritlookedlikealightsaber（剑）.

Hand-HeldCopy&PasteTool

Copy&Pasteallowsyoutoscanandprintimagesanywhereandonanything.Simplypushthebuttonandscantheobject,andthentheimagecanbeprintedonanysurfaceusingink.Forthemoment,thisisonlyanidea,butwhenthisdeviceisonsale,therewillbealonglinewaitingtobuyit.

ElectronicSensorPen

WithPhreePen,youcanwriteanythinganywhere.Whenitwentintomarket,itbecamereallypopular.Allthesymbolscanbewrittenonanysurface,readbyacomputerandsenttoasmartphoneoracomputer.Youcanwritethingsdownwithoutpaperathand.

ScannerDeterminingFoodComposition（成分）

TellSpecwasmadeforthosewhowanttoquicklyknowthecompositionofadish.Itscanstheproductsandthensendsalistofinformationaboutthenutritionalvaluetoaspecialphoneapp.Nowyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutthesafetyoftheproductsyoueat.

41.WiththehelpoftheCopy&Pastetool,youcan______.

A.cutthebreadintosmallpieces

B.sendinformationtoasmartphone

C.printimagesonanysurface

D.scanthefoodtocheckitssafety

42.Ifyouwanttofindoutthecompositionofadish,youcanuse______.

A.TellSpecB.Copy&PasteC.PhreePenD.PortableToaster

43.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyinventionsareonlyideasnow?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four

B

GrandpaandMe

Asmysummervacationdrewnearerandnearer,ImadealonglistofthingsIwishedtodoandcouldhardlywaittobeginabrand-newjourney.However,whenmymomtoldmethatIhadtolivewithmygrandfatherforsixweeks,Icomplained.Avoiceinsidemesaidthatitwouldbemiserabletolivewithmygrandpa,whichmeantnoafternoonbaseballgameswithmyneighborhoodfriends.

ThefirstweekwithGrandpawasfine.WewentoutfordinnerandwatchedTVtogether.Oneday,Grandpawassittingatthetablereadingthenewspaper.Isatonthecouchandflipped（快速翻动）throughmybaseballcardcollection.“WishIhadaHankAaroncard,”Isaidtomyself.

WhenGrandpaheardme,hesaidinsurprise,“Ididn’tknowyoulikedbaseball,Susan.”IexplainedthatitwasmyfavoritesportandIusuallyplayeditallsummerwithmyfriends.Grandpastoodupshakilyandwalkedtothedoor.“Let’sgo.”hesaid,withexcitement.“Iwanttoshowyousomething.”

Wedroveforquiteawhile,andwhenGrandpafinallystoppedthecar,wewereinfrontofsomeoldhouses.Asignoneachhousesaid“LandWillBeSold.CallForDetails.”InoticedthatGrandpahadafarawaylookinhiseyes.“Ihaven’tbeenherefordecades,”hewhispered.“Probablytwentyorthirtyyears.”Wewalkedthereandhepointeddownthestreetandsaid,“That’sthefieldwhereIusedtoplaybaseballeverysummer.”ThenIrealizedwherewewere:

ThiswasthehousewhereGrandpagrewup!

Welookedinsideawindowandsawabigmess.Noonehadlivedhereforalongtime.

Ontheridehome,Grandpawasveryquiet.Ithoughtabouthowhemustmisshisoldhomeandthefriendshegrewupwith.Ifhecouldjustgobackintimeforafewminutes,hewouldfeelveryhappyandlesslonely.ThenIrealizedthatsixweeksawayfromhomewasnottoobad,especiallywithGrandpaaround.

44.Thewritercomplainedabouthercomingvacationbecause______.

A.shecouldnotplaybaseballgameswithfriends

B.shecouldnotenjoyherbaseballcardcollection

C.shewouldgooutfordinnerwithhergrandfather

D.shewouldleaveherhomeandliveinanoldhouse

45.WhenGrandpaheardSusanlikedbaseball,hewas______.

A.hopefulandthankful

B.confusedandupset

C.worriedandunhappy

D.surprisedandexcited

46.WhatmightSusanmostprobablydoaftervisitingtheoldhouse?

A.Cleaningtheoldhousewithherneighborhoodfriends.

B.Complainingaboutherboringvacationtohermom.

C.Sharingherbaseballcardswithherschoolmates.

D.ListeningtoGrandpa’slifestoryinthepast.

C

Self-controlisaskillthatchildrenneedtosucceedinschool,sociallyandemotionally.Thedevelopmentofself-controlbeginsatbirthandcontinuesthroughoutourlives.Asbabies,wehavelittleornocontroloverourbehaviorsandemotions,butaswegetolder,withthehelpofparentsorcaregivers,welearnhowtotaketurns,howtopayattentioninclass,sticktoachallengingtask,andrestrain（制止）fromhittinganotherchild.Theseabilitiescontinuetodevelopinourchildhoodandthenyouthhood.Also,itisclearthatbeingimpulsive（易冲动的）canhavebadeffectsonchildren,causinginterpersonalproblems,poorphysicalhealth,andpsychiatricdisorders.

Therefore,bylearningself-control,childrencanmakerightdecisionsandrespondtosituationsinpositiveways.Oneoftheeffectivestrategies,whenhelpingchildrendevelopself-controlabilities,istoselectdevelopmentallypropertasks.Trysettingupsimplegoalsfirst,wheresuccessisexpected,beforemovingontothenextgoal.Forpreschoolers,goalsmightincludenotinterruptingornotfightingontheplayground.Forearlyelementaryschoolstudents,rightgoalsmightbefollowingbedtimerules.

However,it’snotenoughtosetupsimplegoals,becauseforchildrenofthesameage,therearestillsomedifferencesinthedevelopmentofself-controlabilities.Somegeneralstrategiesoftenhelpthemlearnrightself-controlbehaviors.

●Takeabreak

Encouragechildrentotakeabreakor"timein"whenevertheyfeeldown,annoyedorangry.Steppingawayfrom