届高三英语全国模拟统一考试试题.docx

届高三英语全国模拟统一考试试题.docx

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届高三英语全国模拟统一考试试题

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）

英语模拟试题

（一）

I听力（共两节。

满分35分）

略

Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节。

满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIfirststartedtoread“PrideandPrejudice”,Ithoughtthenovelwasgoingtobethesameold21“lovestory”.However,afterreadingthefirstfewpagesIbegantobe22thatitwasn’tthatsortofstory,insteadithadaninterestinginsight（洞察力）onmarriage,familyandsocialstatus.I23thatthetimeframewassomewherebackinthelate1800’s.ThisassumptionwasjustafactthatItookforgrantedbecausetherewasnodate24inanypartofthenovel.FromwhatIgotintheclass25,thisstoryissupposedtobeatimelesspiecethatcanbeframedwithanytimeperiod.ThiswasonethingIwouldhaveneverpickedupbymyself.

The26inthestoryeachhavetheirownuniqueroles,andifyoudidn’treallytakethetimetoreadit27thefirsttime,chancesareyouwill28alotofinformationaboutthem.ThiswaswhathappenedtomewhenIreadthestoryandcametoclassthenextday.NotuntilthendidI29thatIhadnotreaditasclearasIhadthought.Thisisalsowherethediscussionhelpedmecatchuponthecharacterroles.ReadingagainthepartsthatIthoughtwereimportantalsohelpedmegainabetter30ofthestory.

21.A.excitingB.interestingC.inspiringD.boring

22.A.awareB.afraidC.curiousD.puzzled

23.A.recommendedB.assumedC.calculatedD.recognized

24.A.writtenB.publishedC.signedD.mentioned

25.A.meetingB.discussionC.performanceD.activities

26.A.surroundingsB.incidentsC.heroesD.characters

27.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.totally

28.A.missB.loseC.acquireD.receive

29.A.claimB.declareC.realizeD.assume

30.A.knowledgeB.understandingC.viewD.evaluation

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

ImetKumkumatachildren’shomeinDelhi.Itisahome31childrenwhoaresickareprovidedtreatmentandcarebefore32（send）tosomeotherorphanage.Kumkumwas7yearsold,andaverybravesoul.Despitesufferingfromtuberculosis（肺结核）,Ineversaw33crying.Shehadlostherparentsandwasstrugglingherselfthroughthisterribledisease.

Uponmeeting,wetookaninstantliking34eachother.EverySaturdayIwouldvisitKumkumandplaywithher.Shewouldlovetositonmylap.Itwasonesuchmomentthatthechildfeltlike35（kiss）me...andIsuddenlyrememberedthatshewassufferingfromtuberculosiswhichisacommunicable（传染性的）disease.Itriedtostopher36shereallywantedtoshowheraffectionforme,soIovercamemyfearandletherplacethe37gentleandsweetkissonmycheekthatIeverhad.

AlthoughIovercamemyfearatthatmoment,I38（notforgive）myselfeversinceforrefusingher39（initial）.Althoughthechildkissedme,Ithinkshesensedmyhesitation40shehasneverkissedmeagain.Iwillneverforgetthatthemostbeautifulthinginthisworldisachild’skiss...sofullofloveandinnocence.

Ⅲ 阅读（共两节。

满分40分）

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusethewordcold.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold-blooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydobrutalthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillfornoreason,andwithnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanwarmyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression--togetcoldfeet--thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.

Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhaddecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.

Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistant,coldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.

Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.

Outinthecoldisanexpressionoftenheard.Itmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise,thathewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.

41.Thepassageisintendedtotellusthat______.

A.coldweatherhasagreateffectonhumanbodies

B.manyEnglishexpressionscontainthewordcold

C.coldisawordcloselylinkedwithhumanemotions

D.thewordcoldhasmanydifferentmeaningsinEnglish

42.Theunderlinedwordbrutalinparagraph1mostprobablymeans_______.

A.impoliteB.illegalC.cruelD.extreme

43.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbestdescribeapersonwhoisunwillingtoofferanythingtoothers?

A.Cold-blooded.B.Togetcoldfeet.

C.Acoldshoulder.D.Acoldfish.

44.YoucansayTom______iftheteachergivesalltheboysexcepthimapenasaprize.

A.isgiventhecoldshoulder

B.isleftoutinthecold

C.hasgotcoldfeet

D.ismurderedbyacold-bloodedkiller

45.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat______.

A.alltheexpressionscontainingthewordcoldhaveanegativemeaning

B.alltheexpressionscontainingthewordcoldhavesomethingtodowithcold

C.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelingshavecoldblood

D.Manypartsofthehumanbodycanbebadlyaffectedbycold.

B

Almost200countriesmetfortwoweeksinCopenhagen,DenmarkataUnitedNationsconferenceonclimatechange.Itwasduetoconcludeadealdesignedtosetacarboncuttingframeworktocover2012-2050.Intheend,onlyfiveofthemreachedanagreement:

theUnitedStates,China,India,BrazilandSouthAfrica.

PresidentObamapraisedtheagreementlastFriday.Hesaid,“Manypeoplearedisappointedintheagreement,butthecompromiseisbetterthannothing.”

Thevoluntaryagreement,knownastheCopenhagenAccord,urgesmajorpolluterstomakedeepercutsintheemission（排放）ofgreenhousegases.Greenhousegasemissions,suchascarbondioxide,arepartlycreatedbyburningoilandcoalfortransportationandelectricity.

TheagreementsetstargetstopreventtheEarth’saveragetemperaturefromrisingmorethantwodegreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.Andtheplancallsfor100billiondollarsayearinaidtopoornationstodealwithclimatechange.Thiswouldstartin2020.

Buttheagreementisnotlegallybinding（约束）.Itfailstosetdetailedtargetsforcutsincarbonemissions.Anditfailedtoearnthesupportofallthenationsatthetalks.

India’senvironmentministerpraisedtheunitedpositiontakenbyIndia,China,BrazilandSouthAfrica.Hesaiditpermittedthemtoavoidthelegallybindingtargetsandinternationalsupervisionproposedbydevelopedcountries.

Indiahaspromisedtocutemissionsbyatleasttwentypercentbuttheysayrichnationscreatedtheproblem,sotheyshouldtakemostoftheresponsibilityforreducinggreenhousegases.

ChinarejectedaccusationsthatitwasresponsiblefortheresultsatCopenhagen.AForeignMinistryspokeswomansaiddevelopedcountriesdidn’tperformwellatthetalks.ShesaidChinahastakenitsownmeasurestofightclimatechangeandsupportspressingaheadwithinternationalcooperation.

Chinaandotherlargedevelopingcountrieshaveaccusedrichnationsoffailingtoofferbigenoughcutsintheirownemissions.Theyalsosaywealthynationsdidnotofferenoughmoneyandtechnologytohelppoorcountriesdealwithclimatechange.

InEurope,politiciansandenvironmentalistsexpresseddeepdisappointmentthatworldleadersfailedtoreachastrongeragreement.UnitedNationsSecretaryGeneralBanKi-moonsaystheCopenhagenAccordisonlyabeginning,andthathewillworkwithworldleaderstoreachalegallybindingtreaty（条约）inthecomingmonths.

46.What’sthemainpurposeoftheCopenhagenconference?

A.TosigntheCopenhagenAccord.

B.Toreachalegallybindingagreementoncuttingcarbonemissions.

C.Todiscussmeasuresofcontrollingtheworldclimatechange.

D.TopreventtheEarth’saveragetemperaturefromrising.

47.Whichistrueabouttheagreement,theCopenhagenAccord?

A.Itwillcollect$100billiontohelppoorcountriestodealwithclimatechange.

B.Ithasearnedthesupportofallthenationsattheconference.

C.Ithassetdetailedtargetsforbigenoughcutsincarbonemissions.

D.Itisfarfromasatisfactoryagreement,whichshouldbelegallybinding.

48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.theCopenhagenconferencehasachievedmostofitsdesignedgoals

B.astrongeragreementwithlegaleffectwillsoonbereached

C.bigdifferencesstillremainbetweendevelopinganddevelopedcountries.

D.developedcountrieswon’tmakecutsintheemissionofgreenhousegases

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTChina’sattitudetowardstheissueofcl