八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题.docx

八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题.docx

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八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题

八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题

江苏金坛牛津初中英语8AUnit3单元测试卷

第一部分选择题（60分）

一、听力

A）听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（前4题选项是图形式，后6题选项形式是文字形式。

）

（）1.Whatishiscousinlike?

A.B.C.

（）2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?

ABC

（）3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?

ABC

（）4.Wheredidthewomanenjoyherself?

ABC

（）5．WhichclubdoesKatejoin?

A.TheSingingClubB.TheReadingClubC.TheDancingclub

（）6.WhichsubjectisHelen’sfavourite?

A.MathsB.ComputerStudiesC.Geography

（）7.WhoisthetallestboyinMike’sclass?

A.JimB.SimonC.Mike

（）8.Whohasthemostflowersofthethree?

A.TomB.KateC.Ann

（）9.Whattimedidtheboygettoschoolthismorning?

A.At7:

00a.m.B.At6:

50a.m.C.At7:

10a.m.

（）10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.CrossingtheroadB.StayingathomeC.Goingshopping

B）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话回答第11~12小题。

（）11.What’sthemangoingtodoforhisholiday?

A.Hewillbeonbusiness.B.HewilltraveltoNanjing.C.HewilltraveltoDalian.

（）12.．Howlongwillittakehimtogetthere?

A.Lessthan2hours.B.Over2hours.C.2hoursandahalf.

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

（）13.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.TheweatheroftheweekendB.Goingswimmingattheweekend

C.Theirplansfortheweekend

（）14.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?

A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy

（）15.WhatwouldMillieliketodo?

A.GoswimmingB.GoshoppingC.Stayathome

听一篇短文，回答第16~20小题。

（）16．WhereisNickfrom?

A.TheUKB.TheUSAC.France

（）17．WhendidNickgotothetopoftheEiffelTower?

A.OnthefirstdayofhisvisittoParis.B.OntheseconddayofhisvisittoParis.

C.OnthethirddayofhisvisittoParis.

（）18．WhatcouldNickseeatthetopofthetower?

A.Hecouldseesometallbuildings.B.Hecouldseemanyrivers.

C.Hecouldseemostofthecity.

（）19．WhatdidNickdoafterhereturnedtoLondon?

A.Heshowedmanyphotostohisfriends.B.Hegavealotofpresentstohisfriends.

C.Heaskedhisfriendstocometohishome.

（）20．WheredoesNickwanttogoforavisitnextyear?

A.JapanB.TheUSAC.Russia

二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

（）21.Heishonestboy.Weallbelievehim.

A.aB.anC.theD./

（）22.IthinkBobistherightpersontotakethejobbecausehecandotheworkwellwith_______moneyand______people.

A.less;lessB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer

（）23.ThefilmJuQiShouLaiisveryfunny.Itoftenmakespeople_______.

A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed

（）24.---IamgoingtoSanyaformyholidaytomorrow.

---_____________.

A.HaveagoodtimeB.You’rerightC.It’sgoodD.Goodbye

（）25.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?

---I’dloveto,_____I’mafraidIhavenotime.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

（）26.EnglishnamesaredifferentChinesenames.

A.toB.fromC.inD.with

（）27.Thetaxiisgoingfasterthanthebus.

A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most

（）28.---________?

---He’sfriendlyandhelpful.

A.What’shelike?

B.How’she?

C.What’she?

D.Whatdoeshelike?

（）29.Theboyis______mysister,sohesitsinfrontofher.

A.astallasB.tallerthanC.notastallasD.thetallest

（）30.PeopleintheUKsay“lift”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“”.

A.hallB.elevatorC.fallD.soccer

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Lifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury，becausemanychangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury，butwhatwillthechangesbe?

Thepopulationis31fast．Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllive32thanbefore．33willbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful，andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome．Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsat34．

Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury，andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports，35TVandtraveling．Travelingwillbe36.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays．

Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses．Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep，so37willbemoreexpensive．Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday，38theyeatmorevegetablesandfruit．Maybepeoplewillbehealthier．

Workinthefuturewillbe39，too．Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots（机器人）．40this，manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo．Thiswillbeaproblem．

（）31．A．makingB．growingC．runningD．doing

（）32．A．1ongerB．shorterC．fasterD．taller

（）33．A．TrainsB．CarsC．ComputersD．Houses

（）34．A．factoryB．hospitalC．farmD．school

（）35．A．watchingB．seeingC．1ookingD．buying

（）36．A．1essinterestingB．mucheasierC．moreexpensiveD．moredifficult

（）37．A．fruitB．milkC．meatD．bread

（）38．A．insteadB．sometimesC．stillD．however

（）39．A．dangerousB．difficultC．heavyD．different

（）40．A．ThanksforB．ManythanksC．BecauseofD．Because

四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

A

OneeveningCharliewasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedroundacorner,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethoughtsomeonewascomingnear.Hebegantowalkfast.Thefootstepscamefast,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalsosloweddown.Nowhewassurethatsomeonemustbegoingafterhim.Hetriedtohide.Stillthestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn'tknowhowtosavehimself,sohejumpedoversometallgrassandhidhimselfinacemetery（墓地）.Hethrewhimselfdownononeoftombs（坟墓）.

Themanbehindcamenear.Charliecouldhearthemanjumpoverthegrass.Thoughtsofthievesandrobbersfilledhismind.Charliestoodupandfacedtheman."Whatdoyouwant?

Whyareyoucomingafterme?

"Heasked.

"Isay,"thestrangerasked,"doyoualwaysgohomelikethis,orareyoutakingsomespecialexercisetonight?

IwanttogotoMr.Green'sanddon'tknowtheway.Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyoulivenextdoor.Excusemeforasking,butistheremuchfarthertogobeforewegetthere?

"

（）41.ThatdayCharliewas＿＿＿＿.

A.leavingthestationforacemeteryB.walkingslowlyalongthestreet

C.onhiswaytoMr.Green'shouseD.onhiswaybackhome

（）42.Whenhefoundsomeonefollowinghim,Charlie＿＿＿＿.

A.wastoofrightenedtomoveB.stoppedtoaskthemanwhy

C.hidhimselfinacemeteryD.knewclearlywhattodo

（）43.ThestrangerfollowedCharliebecause＿＿＿＿.

A.hewantedtokillCharlie.B.hewantedtostealthings.

C.hewantedtogotoCharlie'splace.

D.hewantedtogotoMr.Green'sandhedidn'tknowthewaythere.

B

InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man'sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!

Thesewordsshowthefriendship（友谊）betweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!

Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson（盲人）or“ears”foradeaf（耳聋）person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!

Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.

Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?

Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.

Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Aspeople,wemustprotect（保护）animalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.

（）44.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!

”isusedtoprove（证明）that.

A.petshavetheright（权利）toinherit（继承）moneyB.moneycanmakepetshappy

C.it'sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren

（）45.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?

A.Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Dogscanhelppeoplelivehappier.

C.Dogscanhelppeoplemakeeverything.D.Dogscanmakepeople'slivesricher.

（）46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.

C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection（保护）.D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.

（B）

ForChildren

Museum:

Children’sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235

Storytime:

Children’sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:

30a.m-5:

00p.m.66599624

Sports:

FootballClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,

96725643

BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632

Cinema:

Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354

UsefulPhoneNumbers

FastFoodRestaurant:

66387901

Hospital:

68787451

VisitorInformationCenter:

800-120-9847

Taxi:

79210583

VisitorHotelInformation:

800-739-7302

（）47.It’sFridayafternoon,youcangoto_______.

A.visitthemuseumB.playfootball

C.playbasketballD.readchildren’sstories

（）48Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto________.

A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreet

C.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoad

（）49.Ifyoudial（拨号）66387901,youcan__________.

A.askforsomehotelinformationB.dosomeshopping

C.haveagoodstorytimeD.getfastfoodinarestaurant

（）50.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout________fromthetwonotices．

A.lookingforahotelB.doingeyeexercises

C.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi

第二卷（共40分）

五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

ThePanamaCanal,beguninthe1880s,wasn’tfinisheduntil1914.ItjoinstheAtlanticandPacificOceans（大西洋和太平洋）.Engineersdescribethecanalasavictoryofhumansovergeography.

For40yearsafteritwascompleted,theEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCity,wasthetallestbuildingintheworld.This102-storybuildingwascompletedinjust410days.

ThenetherlandsNorthSeaProtectionWorksisanothervictoryovergeography.Thenetherlands,whichisbelowsealevel,wasoftenfloodedbytheNorthSeaandsomeotherrivers.Then,between1927and1932,adamwasbuilttoshutoutthesea.Twentyyearslater,damsandcanalswerebuilttocontrol（控制）therivers.

TheGoldenGateBridgewasalsoveryhardworkforworkers:

SanFrancisicoBayhasverystrongwindsandroughwaves.Ithasenoughsteel（）togoaroundtheworldthreetimes.

At1,815feet,theCNTower,intoronto,Canada,isoneoftheworld’stallestfree-standingbuildings.ThetowerisusedforTVandradiobroadcasting（广播）.

TheItaipuDamgoesacrossthePanamaRiverattheBrazil-Paraguayborder.Itistheworld’slargesthydroelectricplant.

TheChannelTunneljoinsFranceandEngland.The“Channel”isagreatconvenience:

Cars,buses,andtrucksareallcarriedthroughthetunnelbytrain.

根据短文内容，完成下列句子

51.____________________jointwobodiesofwater.

52.TheEmpireStatebuildingwasthetallestbuildingintheworldfor______________.

53.ThedaminNeitherlandswasbuiltfrom1927to______________.

54.ItwasdifficulttocompletetheGoldenGateBridgebecausetherewere________________androughwaves.

55.IfyougotoEnglandfromFrance,youcantakeyourcarortruckthroughtheChannelTunnel____________________.

六、根据句意及音标写出相应的单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

56.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetherina____________mɪkst]school.

57.Canyounamesomeafter-school_____________æk'tivitiz]?

58.The__________həul]classgotexcitedatthenews.

59.Doyouhaveany_________'fɔrin]friends.

60.Isthepencilboxmadeof___________'me