山东省潍坊寿光市中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx

山东省潍坊寿光市中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx

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山东省潍坊寿光市中考一模英语试题word版含答案

2022年山东省潍坊寿光市中考一模英语试题

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一、阅读单选

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question

Tony

I’mintrouble.Lastweek,wehadafootballmatch,andwelost.Weallplayedwell,exceptoneteammate.Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidthistomybestfriend.ButhetoldeveryoneelsewhatIsaid.I’mreallyangrywithmyfriend.WhatshouldIsaytohim?

AndshouldIsayanythingtomyteammate?

reply

Betty

ThereisanoldAmericansaying,“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething,it’llcauseallkindsoftrouble.Maybenowyou’reinthissituation.Forgetalltheseunhappythings.

reply

Lingling

Perhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourownbehaviour.Whenfilledwithanger,youwouldsaywhatevercomestoyourmind.Youmighthurtothers.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:

thinkfirst,speaklater.

MsLi

Here’swhatyouneedtodo.First,apologizetoyourteammate.Haveachatwithhim,andtellhimdirectlyandhonestlythatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.Thentellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butyouhopeyourfriendshipwillmoveon.

1．Tonypostedhisproblemsontheforuminorderto________.A．discussthematchB．showfootballskills

C．gethelpfromothersD．catchhisteammate’sattention

2．WhichisLingling’sopinionaccordingtothetext?

A．It’spoliteofyoutoapologizeintime.B．It’simportanttoaskyourparentsforhelp.

C．It’shelpfultokeepcalmwhenyou’reangry.D．It’snecessarytosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.

3．WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtotheirreply?

A．MsLigivesTonyadirectandusefulreply.

B．Bettyusesanoldsayingtoshow:

thinkfirst,speaklater.

C．BothBettyandMsLiaskTonynottoforgivehisbestfriend.

D．MsLiadvisesTonytochatwithhisteammateandfriendtogether.

Whenyouenjoyamealwithyourfriends,howdoyoupaythebill?

Doesonepersonpayforeverything?

Ordoyouprefertosplitthebillevenlyinstead?

Withmobilepayments,manyyoungpeoplepreferthelatter.

Surprisingly,thiscancauseproblemssometimes.Let’ssaythebillforyourlunchis63yuan.Youandyourtwofriends—LiLinandWangFengdecidetopayitevenlythreeways—thismeanseachpersonshouldpay21yuan.

LiLinsayshe’llpaythefullbillfirst.YouandWangFengcangivehimwhatyouowe（欠）.It’seasytopaythebillthisway.YousendyourfriendaWeChatredpacketwiththeexactamount.ButWangFengjustgiveshim20yuanbecausehedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyinhisaccount.LiLinmightsaythereisnoneedtogivehimtherest.

LiLinprobablythinksmorehighlyofyouthanWangFeng.Whyisthis?

It’sbecauseyouagreedtosplitthebillevenly.Everyoneshouldpaythesameamount.Yourfriendwhodidn’tpayenoughdidn’tsticktoyouragreement.Thismightmakehiscredit（信用）drop,ifonlyjustalittlebit.

Actually,itisnotmoney,butcreditandfacethatmattersometimes.

4．Whatdoesthephrase“splitthebillevenly”inparagraph1meaninChinese?

A．全额支付B．分期付款C．信用消费D．平均分摊

5．HowmuchdidLiLinactuallygetfromtheothers?

A．63yuan.B．42yuan.C．41yuan.D．21yuan.

6．WhatwasWangFeng’sfault?

A．Hewantedtosavesomemoney.

B．Hedidn’tfollowtheagreement.

C．Heknewhisfriendswouldn’tcareifhepaidless.

D．Hedidn’thaveagoodreasonfornotpayingtherightamount.

7．Whatdoesthestoryteachus?

A．Creditisimportant.B．Facecomeslast.

C．Moneyisasmallmatterinmostcases.D．Mobilepaymentsareuseful.

Ihavejustfinishedreadinganewnovel,EdieandtheBoxofFlits,writtenbyKateWilkinson.Thebooktellsabout11-year-oldEdieWinterandamagicboxshediscovered.

EdielikestogototheLondonUndergroundLostandFoundOfficewhereherfatherworks.Recentlyitems（物品）thathavebeenreturnedwentmissingfromtheoffice.ItmeansthatEdie’sfatherisnolongerseenasreliable.Oneday,onajourneytotheoffice,Edieisamazedtofindabox,aboxthat’shometoafamilyoftinywingedbeings（有翅膀的生物）—theFlits.It’sonlypeopleunder13thatcanseethesemagicallittlecreatures（生物）.What’ssurprisingisthatthreelittleguysImpy,SpeckleandNidinitneedEdie’shelp.Theyneednotonlyfoodsuppliesandsomeonetolookafterthem,butalsothegirltofindtheirbrotherJot,becausehehasrunaway.SoEdiebeginsanadventure,whichtakesherintoathumb-sizedworlddeepinthetunnels（隧道）underLondon.Thegirliscertainthatshecouldhelp.

MyfavoritepartofthebookiswhentheFlitsappear.Ihaveaseriesofinterestingquestionstosolve.WheredidtheFlitslivebefore?

WhohasdiscoveredtheFlits’home?

WherearethemissingFlitshiddenandwhydon’ttheyescape?

Afterall,theselittlecreaturescanfly!

AsIcontinuedreading,Iwascompletelyattractedbythedevelopmentofthestory.

EdieandtheBoxofFlitsisagreatbook.It’smorethanamagicnovel.Ithelpsmakeusthinkmoreaboutfriendshipandfamily,andnoticethelittlethingsinlife.Ibetthatthisbookwillcertainlybelovedbypeopleallovertheworld.

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Brave.B．Strict.C．Trusty.D．Hard-working.

9．Whichstatementistrueabouttheflits?

A．Thethreelittleguysonlyneedfoodsupplies.B．Peopleabove13can’tseethem.

C．EdiefoundJotinthetunnels.D．Ediehurttheirwings.

10．What’sthemainideaofparagraph3?

A．Theintroductionoftheflits.B．Thewriter’sdoubtswhilereading.

C．Thedevelopmentofthestory.D．Themostinterestingpartofthestory.

11．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Mybookreview.B．Anamazingadventure.

C．Wlikinson’snewnovel.D．Myfavoritenovel.

二、阅读还原5选4

DuringtheJinDynasty（265—420）,therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’taffordlampoiltostudyatnight.

Onenight,hesawfireflies（萤火虫）outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungthebagupasalamp.____12____

AnotherchildnamedSunKangwholivedduringthesameperiodalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoil.____13____Whenhesuddenlywokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflectingthemoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hisfirstthoughtwas“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!

”Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasfreezingcold.

____14____Peopleweretouchedbytheirhardworkingspiritandtheirstoriesinspired（启发）theChineseidiomnangyingyingxue（囊萤映雪）,or“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow”.

Inthepast,peoplehadahardertimestudyingthanwedonow.Theyhadtocopybooksbyhandbecausebookswereunusualbackthen.Forpoorfamilies,paperandwritingbrushesweretooexpensivetoafford.____15____However,theseconditionsdidnotstopyoungmindsfrompursuing（追求）knowledge.

A．Studentsevenhadtotravelovermountainsandriversinordertofindagoodteacher.

B．Theirstoriestoldushowtofindwaytoreadinthepast.

C．Itwassaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.

D．Hefeltworriedthathecouldn’tstudyatnightagain.

E．Bothofthesekidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials.

三、完形填空

EdgarSnow（1905-1972）wasanAmericanreporter.Heisbestknownforhisbooksand____16____onCommunisminChinaandtheChineseCommunistrevolution（共产主义革命）.

SnowcametoChinain1928.Hespentover10years____17____widelyaroundChinaandtryingtounderstanditspeople.Atthesametime,hetriedtoshowwhathelearnedtotherestoftheworld.

____18____,RedStarOverChina,whichcameoutinthe1930s,isknownasthefirstbookthatintroducedChina’srevolutiontothewest.Init,Snow____19____firsthandinformationontheLongMarch,aswellasontheworkandlifestyleofmembersoftheCommunistPartyofChinainShaanxiProvince.

ManyWesternerswere____20____tothePartythroughhisbook.NormanBethune,aCanadiandoctor,cametoChinaafterreadingSnow’sbook.Heworked____21____tosavethelivesofChinesesoldiersduringthewar.

“Whenthewholeworldhadforgottenus,Snowcametoseeusandtoldtheworld____22____hadhappened.WewillrememberSnow’sgreathelptoChinaforever,”ChairmanMaosaidduringa（an）____23____withaGermanreporterin1938.

Snow’s____24____isstillneedednow,aswellasinthefuture,accordingtoPeople’sDaily.“Nowriterhasspokenmore_____25_____aboutSino-USrelationsthanEdgarSnow.Andnomattertheera,peoplearoundtheworldalwaysneedsomesortoflink,”thepapersaid.

16．A．diariesB．articlesC．copiesD．notes

17．A．seeingB．findingC．learningD．travelling

18．A．ForexampleB．SuchasC．AccordingtoD．Aslongas

19．A．readB．noticedC．collectedD．picked

20．A．broughtB．introducedC．carriedD．loved

21．A．hardlyB．deeplyC．hardD．deep

22．A．howB．whereC．whenD．what

23．A．interviewB．tripC．warD．chat

24．A．bookB．wordC．spiritD．behaviour

25．A．loudlyB．stronglyC．quicklyD．gently

四、语法填空

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Successinlifeoftencomesfromyourconstanteffort,andonlyself-discipline（自律）allowsyoutodothat.Herearethree____26____（power）waystobuildit.

It’suptoyou.

Nomatterwhatyourgoalsare,thereisonegreatlawthatyouneed____27____（obey）inordertobesuccessful:

Nooneelseisgoingtoclimbtheladderofsuccessforyou.Fromthedayyoustarttomakeyourown____28____（choose）,youareresponsibleforyourlife.So____29____（take）responsibilityforeverythinginyourlife.

Thinklifethroughinthelongterm.

AbrahamLincolnsaid,