浙江省杭州市高考英语教学质量检测命题比赛原创卷4.docx

浙江省杭州市高考英语教学质量检测命题比赛原创卷4.docx

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浙江省杭州市高考英语教学质量检测命题比赛原创卷4

2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第1节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.—Thankyouverymuchforinformingmeofthedelayofthemeeting.（原创）

—_____.

A.Don'tmentionitB.WithpleasureC.That'srightD.Yousaidit

2.After_____seriesofcontinuousattempts,thereporterfinallygot_____realscoop.（原创）

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

3.LeonardoDiCaprio,thestarof"TheRevenant",burstintotears_____heacquiredtheOscarforBestActor.（原创）

A.atthemomentB.themomentC.inthemomentD.Forthemoment

4.Isawawoman_____againstthewall,lookingtiredandstressed.（改编）

A.leaningupB.leanup

C.leanedupD.wasleaningup

5.Theinvestigativeteamweregoingtopublishthecrime______acallofwarningrang.（原创）

A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.while

6.IfI_______youradvice,Imightnothavemadesuchasillymistake.（改编）

A.tookB.wouldtakeC.havetakenD.hadtaken

7.China'spoliticaladvisers_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.（原创）

A.makeB.aremakingC.aremadeD.havemade

8.Julyhadbeenlaidofffromherjobandshe_______ahardlife.（原创）

A.hadleadB.willleadC.leadsD.led

9.Don’t___________aboutfoodthatdoesn’ttastegoodasmanypeopleinAfricanareasneverdreamofnotsufferingfromhunger.（改编）

A.complainB.commentC.argueD.decide

10.______thatMikewassuretobeadmittedintotheartschool.（原创）

A.SohisperformancewassuccessfulB.Sosuccessfulhisperformance

C.SosuccessfulwashisperformanceD.Sowashissuccessfulperformance

11.Theorganizationappealstocreateasocialatmosphere______promotesmoralityandharmony.（原创）

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.who

12.Theirrelationshipinmarriagehasreachedapoint_______theyaresupposedtocalmdowntothinkforeachother.（原创）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

13.Peopleinincreasingnumberbecomeso______tomobilephonesthattheymayfeelillateasewheneverthephonesarenotwithintheirreach.（原创）

A.concernedB.relatedC.addictedD.exposed

14.Therearefivequestionsonthistext,butJackcan'tanswer_____ofthem.（改编）

A.otherB.anyC.noneD.some

15.Sexualabusedestroysthevictimsnotonly_______butalsomentally.（原创）

A.physicallyB.materiallyC.spirituallyD.emotionally

16.Theoldcouple________thebeautifulmountainousvillageandledahappylife.（原创）

A.settleddownB.settleddowntoC.settledinD.settledinto

17.Theyaredeterminedto________thetruthandmakeitknowntothepublic.（原创）

A.digoutB.getthroughC.beyondquestionD.takeon

18.The policy isaimtooffersupport for __________ housing needsfor self-living.（改编） 

A.possibleB.reasonableC.fashionableD.urgent

19.——Iamblue.Yesterday,Imetaclassmateinmynewschool,butwhenIstoppedandsmiled,she______meandwalkedon.（原创）

A.missedB.refusedC.deniedD.ignored

20.—Let'sbetonTom'sperformanceinthecomingexam;theloserhastotreattheothertoadinner.

—______________.（原创）

A.I'mafraidsoB.You'vegotapointC.It'sadealD.Youarewelcome

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（原创）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Once21atime,therelivedabigmangotree.Alittleboytook22inclimbingtothetreetop,eatingthemangoesandtakinganapunderthe23.24,whenhegrewup,heleftand25playedaroundthetree.

Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreewithasadlook.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”saidtheboy.“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney,butyoucan26allmymangoesandsellthemsoyouwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallthemangoes,27happily.Theboydidn’tcomeback.Thetreewassad.

Anotherday,theboy28intoamanreturned.Hetoldtheexcitedtreethathisfamilyneededahousefor29.“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse,butyoucanchopoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sothemancutallthebranches30.Thetreewasleftagain,lonelyandsad.

Onehotsummerday,themanreturnedandthetreewas31.“Iwanttogosailingto32myself.Canyougiveme33boat?

”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sothemancutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.

34,themanreturnedafterhehadbeen35forsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy,butIreallycan’tgiveyouanything.Nomoremangoes.Nomore36.Nomoretrunk.Theonlythingleftismy37roots,”thetreesaidwith38.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Themanreplied.“Good!

Oldtreerootsarethebestplacetolean39andrest.Comesitdownwithmeand40.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiled.

21.A.inB.uponC.atD.with

22.A.delightB.riskC.interestD.happiness

23.A.branchesB.shadowC.trunkD.leaves

24.A.MeanwhileB.SometimesC.HoweverD.Moreover

25.A.notlongerB.nolongerC.nomoreD.notmore

26.A.gatherB.eatC.takeD.pick

27.A.leavingB.leftC.hadleftD.leaves

28.A.grewB.growsC.grownD.hadgrown

29.A.protectionB.warmthC.shadowD.shelter

30.A.downB.offC.inD.up

31.A.shockedB.surprisedC.confusedD.delighted

32.A.relaxB.pleaseC.entertainD.comfort

33.A.theB.anyC.yourD.a

34.A.FortunatelyB.EventuallyC.HopefullyD.Luckily

35.A.leftB.goneC.disappearingD.missed

36.A.branchesB.leavesC.fruitD.root

37.A.deadB.dieC.dyingD.death

38.A.sadnessB.prideC.happinessD.wonder

39.A.inB.upC.withD.on

40.A.restB.lieC.relaxD.lean

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节20小题。

第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）（原创）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

2015sawthingsheatupandgetoutofhand,andnotjustinpolitics. 

ArecordwarmDecemberraisedaveragetemperaturesenoughtomake2015 thesecondhottestyearonrecordinthecontiguousUnitedStates,accordingtoanationalreport,which was releasedThursday. 

TheUnitedNationshadpreviouslyreportedthat2015wasshapinguptobethewarmestyearonrecordforthewholeplanet. LastyearwasalsothethirdwettestonrecordintheU.S.andsawtenweather-orclimate-relateddisastersthateachcausedatleast$1billionindamageintheU.S. andkilledatotalof155people. Theseinclude adrought,twofloods,fiveseverestorms,awildfire,andawinterstorm.  

The averageU.S.temperaturewas54.4°F,2.4°Fabovethe20th centuryaverage,andsecondonlyto 2012'srecordwarmth. Thiswasalsothe19thconsecutiveyearwithaveragetemperaturesabovetheaverageforthecentury. 

PartofthiswarmingwasdrivenbyastrongElNiño,orperiodicwarminginthePacificOcean,butsomeofitcanalsobeattributedtoglobalwarming,saysmeteorologistEricHolthaus,whowasnotinvolvedwiththefederalreport. 

Theanalysis comeslessthanamonthaftertheU.S.and194othercountriessignedanagreementinParistomoreaggressivelycountertheeffects ofclimatechange. 

“EvenifalltheinitialtargetsinParisaremet,we’llonlybepartofthewaytherewhenitcomestoreducingcarbonfromtheatmosphere,”saidPresidentBarackObama atthetime.Still,theagreementrepresented“aturningpoint”bysettingup“thearchitecture"fordoingso,hesaid. 

NOAA'sclimatemonitoringcenterdoesn'tissuepredictionsforfutureweather,buttheagency'sClimatePredictionCenterdoes.Thatteam'sforecastforthenextthreemonthscallsforwarmer-than-averagetemperaturesinmuchofthecountry,althoughpartsofTexasandtheSoutheastmaybealittlecoolerthanusual. 

AsLancasterUniversityProfessorGailWhitemantoldtheWeatherChannel,"climatechangemeansextremeweatheristhenewnormal." 

41.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.Extremeweatherhappensregularly

B.2015,thehottestyear

C.AnagreementinParis

D.2015wasawarm,wildyear.What’snext?

42.Tenclimate-relateddisastersthathappenedintheU.S.lastyearcost_______indamage.

A.atleast$1billionB.nolessthan$1billion

C.nomorethan$10billionD.Nolessthan$10billion

43.Theaveragetemperatureofthe20thcenturyis_______.

A.54.4°FB.2.4°FC.52°FD.56.8°F

44.Whichoneisnotthecausefortheclimatechange?

A.astrongElNiñoB.periodicwarminginthePacificOcean

C.extremeweatherD.weather-orclimate-relateddisasters

45.Theworld“counter”（Paragraph6）isclosestinmeaningto_______.

A.supportB.preventC.analyzeD.confuse

B

Withfuelcostsrisingandairlinesfindingmorefeestoimposeontravelerseveryday,airfareisn’tgettinganycheaper.Luckily,thereareplentyofwaystofindthemostaffordablefaresandalsoavoidpayingasmanyextrachargesaspossiblewhenyouplanahead.

Flyduringtheleastpopulartimes.Tuesday,WednesdayandSaturdayaretheslowestdaystofly,whichmeanscheaperdealsthantherestoftheweek.Youcanalsofindreducedratesonearlymorningflights,sincemanypeopledon’tliketogetupbeforethesuntogettotheairport.Earlierboardingtimescanalsoconsiderablycutdownyourchancesofgettingbumpedonanoverbookedflightordelayedbecauseofotherdelayedflightsormechanicalissues.

Chooseyourseatlater.Someairlineschargeyoutopickyourseatwhenyoubookonline,addingevenmoretothebottomlineofyourticketcost.Ifyoushowupearlyonyourtravelday,youcanstillgetsuitableseats.Someofthebestseatsgetheldbackuntilflightday,unlessothersarewillingtopayextraforthemaheadoftime,soyoustillhavethechanceatoneofthose.

Don’twaituntilthelast-minutetobook.Manytravelersdon’