java课设报告.docx
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java课设报告
SoftwareRequirementsSpecification
Version
<2014/01/13>
<>
Contents
1．
1.0.Introduction-----------------------------------------------------------1
1.1.Purpose-----------------------------------------------------------------1
1.2.ScopeofProject-------------------------------------------------------1
2.
2.0.OverallDescription-------------------------------------------------2
2.1.SystemEnvironment------------------------------------------------3
2.2.FunctionalRequirementsSpecification-------------------------3
2.3.UserInterfaceSpecification---------------------------------------4
2.4.Non-FunctionalRequirements------------------------------------7
Index----------------------------------------------------------------------------8
ListofFigures
1.PictureofTheintroductionoftheintegralproject……………..….2
2.PictureofHowtousetheproject………………………………….…3
3.PictureofSortMenu……………………………………………..……..4
4.Pictureofshow……………………………………….…………….…..4
5.Pictureofaddinterface………………………………………………5
6.PictureThemaininterfaceafteradd…………………………………5
7.Pictureofeditinterface………………………………………………6
8.Pictureofsaveinterface………………………………………………6
9.Pictureofrelationship…………………………………………………7
1.0.Introduction
Thispageisthestartingpointintoaseriesofpagesthatattempttogiveacompleteexampleofobject-orientedanalysis,design,andprogrammingappliedtoasmallsizeproblem:
asimpleaddressbook.Thesepagesaresimilarinstyletoanother,morecomplicatedsetofpagesIdevelopedearlier:
ASimulationofanAutomatedTellerMachine（ATM）.IdevelopedboththatsetofpagesandthisinthebeliefthatstudentswouldbenefitfromseeingacompleteexampleofOOmethodologyappliedtoasingleproblem.TheproblemdocumentedbythissetofpagesismuchsimplerthantheATMExample,andsoismoreaccessibletoundergraduatestudentsseeingOOmethodologyandUMLforthefirsttime.
1.1.Purpose
Thesoftwaretobedesignedisaprogramthatcanbeusedtomaintainanaddressbook.Anaddressbookholdsacollectionofentries,eachrecordingaperson'sfirstandlastnames,address,city,state,zip,andphonenumber.
1.2.ScopeofProject
1、Asingleentityobjectrepresentingthecurrentaddressbookthattheprogramisworkingwith（AddressBook）.
2、Anarbitrarynumberofentityobjects,eachrepresentingoneofthepeoplethatisinthecurrentaddressbook（Person）.
3、Aboundaryobjectrepresentingtheinterfacebetweentheaddressbooksystemandthehumanuser（AddressBookGUI）.
4、Aboundaryobjectrepresentingtheinterfacebetweentheaddressbooksystemandthefilesystemondisk（FileSystem）.
5、AcontrollerobjectthatcarriesouttheusecasesinresponsetousergesturesontheGUI（AddressBookController）.
TheOpenExistingAddressBookusecaseisinitiatedwhentheuserchooses"Open"fromtheFilemenu.
IfthecurrentaddressbookcontentshavebeenchangedsincethelastsuccessfulNew,Open,Save,orSaveAs...operationwasdone,theOffertoSaveChangesextensionisexecuted.
Unlesstheusercancelstheoperation,aloadfiledialogisdisplayedandtheuserisallowedtochooseafiletoopen.
Oncetheuserchoosesafile,thecurrentaddressbookisreplacedbytheresultofreadinginthespecifiedaddressbook.Thisresultsinthelistofnamesinthemainwindowbeingreplacedbythenamesintheaddressbookthatwasread,thefilethatwasopenedbecomingthecurrentfile,anditsnamebeingdisplayedasthetitleofthemainwindow.
2.0.OverallDescription
PictureofTheintroductionoftheintegralproject
PictureofHowtousetheproject
2.1SystemEnvironment
Java:
-JRE １．６， ＪＤＫ １．６，ＪＶＭ １．６
2.2FuntionalRequirementsSpecification
Itmustbepossibletoaddanewpersontoanaddressbook,toeditexistinginformationaboutaperson（excepttheperson'sname）,andtodeleteaperson.Itmustbepossibletosorttheentriesintheaddressbookalphabeticallybylastname（withtiesbrokenbyfirstnameifnecessary）,orbyZIPcode（withtiesbrokenbynameifnecessary）.Itmustbepossibletoprintoutalltheentriesintheaddressbookin"mailinglabel"format.
Itmustbepossibletocreateanewaddressbook,toopenadiskfilecontaininganexistingaddressbooktocloseanaddressbook,andtosaveanaddressbooktoadiskfile,usingstandardNew,Open,Close,SaveandSaveAs...Filemenuoptions.Theprogram'sFilemenuwillalsohaveaQuitoptiontoallowclosingallopenaddressbooksandterminatingtheprogram.
2.3UserInterfaceSpecification
（PictureofSortMenu）
（Pictureofshow）
（Pictureofaddinterface）
（PictureThemaininterfaceafteradd）
（Pictureofeditinterface）
（Pictureofsaveinterface）
2.4Non-FunctionalRequirements
（Pictureofrelationship）
Index
ClassofAddressBook:
packageaddressbook;
importjava.io.File;
importjava.io.Serializable;
importjava.util.Collections;
importjava.util.Observable;
importjava.util.Vector;
publicclassAddressBookextendsObservableimplementsSerializable{
privateVectorcollection;
privatebooleanchangedSinceLastSave;
publicvoidsetChangedSinceLastSave（booleanchangedSinceLastSave）{
this.changedSinceLastSave=changedSinceLastSave;
}
publicbooleangetChangedSinceLastSave（）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
returnthis.changedSinceLastSave;
}
Filefile;
publicFilegetFile（）{
returnfile;
}
publicvoidsetFile（Filefile）{
this.file=file;
}
publicvoidsetUnchangedSinceLastSave（）
{
this.changedSinceLastSave=false;
}
publicAddressBook（）{
super（）;
this.collection=newVector（）;
this.file=null;
this.changedSinceLastSave=false;
}
publicvoidaddPerson（StringfirstName,StringlastName,Stringaddress,
Stringcity,Stringstate,Stringzip,Stringphone）
{
//addthispersoninvector
Personp=newPerson（firstName,lastName,address,city,state,zip,phone）;
collection.addElement（p）;
changedSinceLastSave=true;
setChanged（）;//wewillmadechanges
notifyObservers（）;//sotelltoobservertoupdate（）
}
publicString[]getNames（）
{
String[]names=newString[collection.size（）];
for（inti=0;i{
Personp=（Person）collection.get（i）;
names[i]=p.getFullName（）;
}
returnnames;
}
publicString[]getPersonalInformation（Stringname）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
//findoutindexofapersonwhosenameisname
for（inti=0;i{
Personp=（Person）collection.elementAt（i）;
StringpersonName=p.getFullName（）;
if（personName.equals（name））
{
String[]information={p.getAddress（）,p.getCity（）,p.getState（）,
p.getZip（）,p.getPhone（）};
returninformation;
}
}
returnnull;
}
privateintfindIndex（Stringname）
{
for（inti=0;i<=collection.size（）;i++）
{
Personp=（Person）collection.elementAt（i）;
StringpersonName=p.getFullName（）;
if（personName.equals（name））
{
returni;
}
}
return-1;
}
publicvoidupdatePerson（Stringname,Stringaddress,Stringcity,
Stringstate,Stringzip,Stringphone）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
//firstweneedtofindaperson
intindex=findIndex（name）;
if（index>=0）
{
//getapersonfromlist
Personp=（Person）collection.elementAt（index）;
//updateperson
p.update（address,city,state,zip,phone）;
changedSinceLastSave=true;
setChanged（）;//wewillmadechanges
notifyObservers（）;//sotelltoobservertoupdate（）
}
}
publicvoidremovePerson（Stringname）
{
intindex=findIndex（name）;
if（index>=0）
{
//getapersonfromlist
Personp=（Person）collection.elementAt（index）;
//updateperson
collection.removeElementAt（index）;
changedSinceLastSave=true;
setChanged（）;//wewillmadechanges
notifyObservers（）;//sotelltoobservertoupdate（）
}
}
publicvoidsortByName（）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
Collections.sort（collection,newPerson.CompareByName（））;
//checklastname,thenfirstname
//updateGUI
changedSinceLastSave=true;
setChanged（）;
notifyObservers（）;
}
publicvoidsortByZip（）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
Collections.sort（collection,newPerson.CompareByZip（））;
//checklastname,thenfirstname
//updateGUI
changedSinceLastSave=true;
setChanged（）;
notifyObservers（）;
}
publicintsearch（StringlastSearchCriterion,intstartingIndex）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
for（inti=0;i{
Personp=collection.elementAt（i）;
if（p.contains（lastSearchCriterion））
{
returni;
}
}
return-1;
}
}
ClassofAddressBookApplication:
packageaddressbook;
publicclassAddressBookApplication{
privateFileSystemfileSystem;
privateAddressBookControllercontroller;
//staticAddressBookControllercontroller;
privateAddressBookApplication（）
{
fileSystem=newFileSystem（）;
controller=newAddressBookController（fileSystem）;
}
/**
*@paramargs
*/
publicstaticvoidmain（String[]args）{
//TODOAuto-generatedmethodstub
//AddressBookGUIframe=newAddressBookGUI（controller）;
//frame.setLocation（900,150）;
//frame.setSize（400,320）;
//frame.setVisible（true）;
newAddressBookApplication（）;
}
}
ClassofAddressBookController:
packageaddressbook;
importjava.io.File;
importjava.io.IOException;
importjavax.swing.JFileChooser;
importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;
publicclassAddressBookController{
publicbooleanPROCEED=true;
publicbooleanDONOT_PROCEED=false;
privateStringlastSearchCriterion;
priv
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