吉林省吉林市高三二模英语试题.docx
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吉林省吉林市高三二模英语试题
吉林市普通中学2011—2012学年度高中毕业班下学期期中教学质量检测
英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至9页,第二卷9至10页。
共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:
请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一卷(共两部分,85分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterjob,whydon’tyousticktothepresentone?
—Well,________.
A.IbelievenotB.Imightaswell
C.Idon’tcareD.nevermind
22._______strongearthquakestruck_______easterncoastofcentralJapanonMarchll,2011.
A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.A;the
23.—_______madeDaisywildwithjoy?
—HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.
A.HowwasitthatB.Whenwasitthat
C.WhywasitthatD.Whatwasitthat
24.Icanthinkofmanycases________themediahaveastrongeffectonyoungmen.
A.why B.whereC.as D.which
25.I’lltakeseriously___________adviceyouputforward.
A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whenever
26.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.
A.motivationsB.expectationsC.standardsD.opportunities
27.—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.
—Yes.He________hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.
A.exploredB.isexploring
C.hasbeenexploringD.hasexplored
28.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes________thelinessothatwecanfullyunderstandthewriter.
A.withinB.amongC.besidesD.beyond
29.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.
A.mayB.shallC.needD.can
30.We_________theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.
A.hadn’thadfinishedB.didn’thavefinished
C.couldn’thavefinishedD.can’thavefinished
31.Ithinkitagreathonor_________tovisityourcountry.
A.toinvite B.inviting
C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited
32.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadyhadthem.
A.onesB.theonesC.someD.theothers
33.Acellphonecould___________theenergywhichcouldactivateyourbrain.
A.giveawayB.giveoffC.givebackD.giveup
34.Maryhadtogotoameeting,sosheleftherchildren_________athome.
A.playingB.playedC.toplayD.havingplayed
35.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_________thesituationimproves.
A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
CheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother’stummy(肚子),shehadhadanaccident,which36thatCharliecouldn’twalk.Butthathadneverbeena(n)37forhim;hehadalwaysbeenhappy.Whenhebecameolder,theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland38nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.
Therewasn’tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn’t39toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,Mr.Postman,thatwayyou’ll40moreletterstoday!
”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,Mr.TaxiDriver.You41thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”Healsohadgreatideasand42foreverything;andhesharedthemso43that,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or44somethingnew,thankstoCharlie’sideas.
Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal45.Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome46tobesad:
“Idon’thavemanysweets…myparentsdidn’tbuymethattoy…”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn’tgoingtobe47,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,48tryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.
Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone49apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded50onCharlie’shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn’tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,and51Waterworkswasjustabouttocry,he52Charlie’shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,that’saniceclownmask(小丑面具)youjust53!
”
Onsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso54thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie’senthusiasmthathecouldn’thelpbutseethefun55ofeverything.
36.A.reflectedB.meantC.toldD.predicted
37.A.problemB.mistakeC.excuseD.topic
38.A.sensitiveB.humorousC.responsibleD.enthusiastic
39.A.surprisedB.movedC.pleasedD.disappointed
40.A.sendB.writeC.printD.find
41.A.paintB.playC.parkD.repair
42.A.theoriesB.solutionsC.commentsD.impressions
43.A.eagerlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.generously
44.A.clearedB.noticedC.enjoyedD.invented
45.A.difficultyB.surpriseC.riskD.disaster
46.A.meansB.reasonC.methodD.value
47.A.letdownB.takenupC.setfreeD.drivenaway
48.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.constantlyD.specially
49.A.aimedB.movedC.threwD.dropped
50.A.aheadB.rightC.almostD.even
51.A.becauseB.butC.thereforeD.although
52.A.missedB.lovedC.enviedD.disliked
53.A.setonB.putonC.buildupD.makeup
54.A.ordinaryB.sorryC.goodD.curious
55.A.resultB.wonderC.sideD.influence
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
IconsidermyselfoneoftheluckiestpeopleIknow.
IlostmybiologicalmotherwhenIwas9andwhenshewasaliveshewasnotmuchofamothertome.
Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmericatobereunitedwithmyfather.FromthebeginningshemadesuretoletmeknowthatIwassafeandwelcome.
IrememberwhenIfirstsawherattheairport.Itwasdifferentbutnotuncomfortable.AfterIwaspickedupfromtheairportwewenthomeandsheunpackedmyluggage.ThenshetookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabitworn.
ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,whichwasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown,withthefirstbedIdidn’thavetoshare.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshewouldtakegoodcareofme.
Beforeshewalkedoutofmynewroom,sheaskedmeforahug.Ihadnoideawhatshewastalkingabout.Ididnotknowwhatthewordhugmeant,notbecauseIdidn’tspeakEnglish,butIhadjustneverheardthewordbefore,letaloneknewwhatitmeant.So,Ijustlookedatherwithaquestioningexpressiononmyface.
Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shecalledmyfatherintotheroomandaskedhimtoexplaintomewhatshemeant.WhenmyfatherwasexplainingIlookedatherandwonderedwhyshewantedtohugme.Shethentoldmeitwasbecauseshelovedmeandopenedherarmswide.ShylyIopenedmineandwehugged.
ThatwasmyveryfirsthugandIwas11atthattime.I’m23nowand,thankfully,Ihavereceivedmanyhugssincethen.
IconsiderhermybirthmotherbecauselifebeganwhenIcametostaywithher.ForthefirsttimetherewerenokidsformetotakecareofandIbecameachildforthefirsttime.Therewasnoworkwaitingformeeverydayotherthantheoccasionalchoresthatshegavemetoteachmeresponsibility.
TodayIsaythank-youtomymother;thankyouforgivingmemychildhoodbackafterithadbeentakenawayfromme.IamwhoIamtodaybecauseofyourlove!
56.Whatwastheauthor’slifeinAfrica?
A.Difficult. B.Amusing.C.Challenging. D.Satisfactory.
57.Theauthorwaspuzzledathernewmom’srequestforahugbecause__________.
A.hernewmomdidn’topenherarmswideintime
B.theword”hug”madenosensetoheratthattime
C.herEnglishwasn’tgoodenoughtounderstandit
D.shedidn’thearwhathernewmomwastalkingabout
58.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethattheauthor_________.
A.didn’tneedtodoanyworkinhersecondhome
B.methernewmomwhenshewasnineyearsold
C.feltsafeandlovedbywhathernewmomdid
D.hadaverybigfamilytosupportinAfrica
59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyNewHomeB.MyFirstHug
C.MyChildhoodD.MyAfricanMemory
B
ScientistshavefoundthathumaneyesaremorelikelytobedamagedbyUVrays
(紫外线)whileskiinginthesnow-coveredareasthansittingonthebeach,according
toareportbytheUKnewspaperTheTelegraph.
TheresearchersatKanazawaMedicalUniversity,JapanandAmericancompanyJohnsonconductedthestudytogether.Theylookedattheeffectsoflightreflectiononnewlyfallensnowonaskitrail(aroughpath)inIshikawaDistrict,northernJapan.TheycomparedtheresultswiththelevelsofUVraysonasandbeachinsouthernJapan’sOkinawaDistrict.Theyfoundthatonthebeach,eyesareexposedtoadaily260kilojoules(千焦耳)ofUVasquaremetercomparedto658kilojoulesinsnow-coveredareas.
ThefindingsaresupportedbytheJapanMeteorologicalAgency.Accordingtotheagency,thereflectionrateofUVlightonbeachesisoftenbetween10and25percent,comparedto80percentinthenewsnowareas.Theamountoflightincreased4percentwitha300-meterriseinheight.
MostofusknowthatUVrayscanharmtheskin.That'swhywewearsunscreenonourskinbeforewegetoutinthesun.ButmanyofusmaynotrealizethatUVraysarealsoharmfultotheeyes.
IfyoureyesareexposedtolargeamountsofUVradiationoverashortperiodoftime,youmayexperienceakindofsunburnoftheeye,whichisharmful.Youreyeswillbecomeredandfeelastrangefeeling.Theymaybesensitivetolight.Fortunately,thisisusuallytemporaryandseldomca