山师附中届高三最后打靶题英语试题包括答案.docx
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山师附中届高三最后打靶题英语试题包括答案
山东师大附中高三第九次模拟考试英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?
A.Stamps.B.Coins.C.Traintickets.
2.Whichcountryfoundlovelymusicisgoodforpeople’shearts?
A.America.B.Australia.C.Russia.
3.Whatisthewomaneagertobuy?
A.Icecreams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.
4.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthebank.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthesupermarket.
5.Whatpreventedthewomancallingthemanyesterday?
A.Shelosthercellphone.
B.Hercellphonewaspoweroff.
C.Herteachertookhercellphoneaway.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Acasualdress.B.Abusinesssuit.C.Aneveningdress.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Tryontheclothes.B.Bargainwiththeman.C.Payfortheclothesincash.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howoldisthewoman'sgrandfather?
A.78.B.79.C.80.
9.Whatdidthewoman'sgrandfatherdolastwinter?
A.Hewentinthehospital.
B.Hewentonacyclingholiday.
C.Heattendedaskiingcontest.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Whotoblame.B.Whichwaytogo.C.Whattransporttotake.
11.Whydidthepolicemanstopthespeakers?
A.Theytookthewrongshortcut.
B.Theydrovebeyondthespeedlimit.
C.Theywentthroughtheredlight.
12.Whatwastheinitialreasonforwhathappenedtothespeakers?
A.Thewomandidn’tprefertotravelbytrain.
B.Themanfailedtoasktheway.
C.Themanforgottobookticketsearlier.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisthebasicpurposeoftheIQtests?
A.Totestwhoisbrighter.
B.Totestlanguageandnumericalability.
C.Tojudgeanindividualtalents.
14.Whatmakessomanyunhappyparentsintheworld?
A.Theirchildrenbeingstupid.
B.Theirchildren’sfailingintheexams.
C.Theirchildren’sabilitiesnotbeingdeveloped.
15.Whydosomechildrendobadlyinschoolexams?
A.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.
B.Theydonotstudyhardenough.
C.Theyarelookeddownuponbyothersinschool.
16.Howcanapersonbehappy?
A.Puttingyourskillstogooduse.
B.HavingahigherIQ.
C.Doingwellintheexams.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheconductorlike?
A.Anxious.B.Absent-minded.C.Kind-hearted.
18.WhatshouldMr.MoradoinPrinceton?
A.Givealecture.
B.Meetanoldfriend.
C.Visitauniversity.
19.WhymustMr.Morafindtheticket?
A.Hemightbefined.
B.Heforgotthedestination.
C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.
20.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Mora?
A.Forgetful.B.Careful.C.Bad-tempered.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Istilldon’tknowwhatIwanttobewhenIgrowup.”Myfriend’sfatherusedtosaythatallthetime.Hewasinhismid-40s.
Alotofpeoplelivetheirliveshavingnocluewhattheywant.TheyusuallyfollowtheAmericanDreamwithoutasecondthought,justbecausethat’swhat’sexpectedofthem.
Ifyouaskme,that’saprettyterriblewaytoliveyourlife.Attheriskofsoundingcheesy,I’dliketopointoutthatyouhaveonlyonelife;makethemostoutofitanddothingsthatmakeyouhappy.Andyoushouldstartrightnow!
Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyoureallywantinlife,you’renotalone.Thousands,ifnotmillions,ofpeoplewandertheeartheverydaywithoutaquest.Ifyoudon’twanttospendyourlifewanderingaimlessly,youcanusethefollowingtipstofindoutexactlywhatyouwantinlife.
First,beselfish.Youcan’tpinpointexactlywhatyouwantinlifeifyou’reconstantlysacrificingyourtimeanddreamsforotherpeople.Youhavetoputyourselffirst.Askyourself:
Ifyouweren’ttieddownbyyourjob,family,friends,oranythingelse,thenwhatwouldyoubedoingrightnow?
Alwaysrememberthatit’sokaytoputyourselffirst,becauseifyoudon’t,thennooneelsewill.
Second,don’tfeelbadforbeingselfish.It’syourlife.It’stimeforyoutoliveitexactlythewayyouwantto.Ifyouconstantlyregretthingsyoudidordidn’tdointhepast,thenyouwon’tbeabletomoveforward.Don’tliveinthepast.Liveinthepresent…andthefuture!
Figureoutwhatyouneedisanotherway.Sometimesit’shardtofigureoutwhatyouneed.Sitdownandthinkaboutwhatyouneedthemost.Isityourfamily?
Thefreedomtoexpressyourself?
Love?
Somethingelse?
Ifithelps,youcanmakealistofpriorities.Alsothinkaboutthekindoflegacyyouwanttoleavebehind.
Remember,lifedoesn’talwaysgohowyouwantit.Don’tfeeldisappointedasyourplansstray.Takecontrol.Insteadofbreakingdown,tryyourbesttoadapttothechanges.Youwillgettheresomeday.You’rejusttakingalittledetour.Sometimesapositiveattitudeisallyouneedtokeepgoing.
21.Theunderlinedword“pinpoint”probablymeans__________.
A.figureoutB.giveupC.trytoattainD.dreamabout
22.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormayprobablyagreethat_______.
A.weshouldneverconsiderothersB.weshouldputourfamilyfirst
C.weshouldberesponsibleforourselvesD.weshouldneverfeelregretforanything
23.Ifthingsdonotgoaswehaveexpected,weshould_________
A.changethissituationB.staypositive
C.askothersforhelpD.giveupimmediately
24.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Todescribehowdifficulttoachieveourdreams
B.Togiveusadviceonfindoutwhatweneed
C.Totellushowtofitintothechangeablesociety
D.Toillustratethatitisoktobeselfish
B
OnherfirstmorninginAmerica,lastsummer,mydaughterwentouttoexplorehernewneighborhood—alone,withouteventellingmywifeorme.Ofcoursewewereworried;wehadjustmovedfromBerlin,andshewasjust8.Butwhenshecamehome,werealizedwehadnoreasontopanic.Beamingwithpride,shetoldushowshehaddiscoveredthelittleparkaroundthecorner,andhadmadefriendswithafewlocaldogowners.
WhenthisstorycomesupinconversationswithAmericanfriends,weareusuallymetwithpolitedisbelief.Mostarehorrifiedbytheideathattheirchildrenmightroam（闲逛）aroundwithoutadultsupervision（监管）.
AstudybytheUniversityofCaliforniahasfoundthatAmericankidsspend90percentoftheirleisuretimeathome,ofteninfrontoftheTVorplayingvideogames.Suchnarrowingofthechild’sworldhashappenedacrossthedevelopedworld.ButGermanyisgenerallymuchmoreacceptingoflettingchildrentakesomerisks.
“Wearedepriving（剥夺）themofopportunitiestolearnhowtotakecontroloftheirownlives,”writesPeterGray,aresearchprofessoratBostonCollege.Hearguesthatthisincreases“thechancethattheywillsufferfromanxiety,depression,andvariousothermentaldisorders,”whichhavegoneupdramaticallyinrecentdecades.
IamnopsychologistlikeProfessorGray,butIknowIwon’tbearoundforevertoprotectmygirlsfromthechallengeslifeholdsinstoreforthem.Andbygivingkidsmorecontrolovertheirlives,theylearntohavemoreconfidenceintheirowncapabilities.
25.Hearingtheauthor’sdaughterexploringthenewneighborhoodalone,hisAmericanfriendsfeel_______.
A.worriedB.proudC.doubtfulD.terrified
26.WecanconcludefromParagraph3that________.
A.Americankidsenjoyplayingathome.
B.GermanparentsarelessprotectivethanAmericanparents.
C.GermanykidsliketakingrisksmorethanAmericankids.
D.Americanparentsdon’tlimittheirchildren’sactivitiesintheirleisuretime.
27.It’simpliedfromProfessorGray’swordsthat________.
A.Parentsshouldalwaysbearoundtheirchildrentoprotectthemfromrisks.
B.Moreandmoreparentssufferfrommentalproblems.
C.Childrenarehavingmoreopportunitiestotakecontroloftheirlives.
D.Givingchildrenmorefreedomisbeneficialfortheirmentaldevelopment.
28.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sparenting?
A.liberalB.irresponsibleC.carelessD.protective
C
Coloringbooksusedtobeanentrypointintocreativityforkids.Butnowtheyarebecomingacrazeamonggrown-upswho,similarly,don’tthinktheycanreallydraw.
“SecretGarden”,acoloringbookforadultsdesignedbyScottishillustratorJohannaBasford.Itisacollectionofblack-and-whitedrawingsyoucanfillwithcolor.Likeatreasurehunt,thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures,includingbeatles,songbirds,butterfliesandsharkshiddeninagarden.Sinceitsreleasein2013,ithassoldmorethan1.4millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.
Celebritiesarecrazyaboutcoloringbooksaswell.AmericanactressZooeyDeschanel,35,oncesharedalinkaboutSecretGardenwithherFacebookfollowers.Also,27-year-oldSouthKoreanpopstarKimKi-bumpostedanimagefromthebookonInstagramforhis1.6millionfollowers.
Partofcoloringbooks’appealistheiranti-stressbenefits.“IfI switchoff thephone,computerandTVandconcentratesolelyonchoosingtherightshadeofblue,avoidinggoingoverthelinesandslowlyfillingupmypagewithcolor,allmyotherconcerns,I’vediscovered, fade tonothing,”theLondon-basednovelistMa
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