高考英语词汇真题单选50题.docx
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高考英语词汇真题单选50题
单项选择50题
1.Iwillneverforgettheday_______Icametomyuniversityandtheday______
Ispentinanewcity.
A.when;which
B.which;
whenC.what;that
D.onwhich;when
2.
Althoughhewasinpoorhealth,Robertsucceeded______othermorefamousengineersfailed.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where
3.
Themeetingwasexpectedtostartat9o'clockbutthemanagerdidn'tturnup______twentyminuteslater.
A.before
B.until
C.after
D.since
4.
____difficultieswemeet,wecanworkthemout.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.Wherever
D.Whenever
5.
Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.
A.which
B.that
C.where
Dthatwhenever
6.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?
—I’msorryitisn
’there.I’dgetitforyou_______Icouldrememberwholastborrowedit.
A.expectthat
B.nowthat
C.onlyif
D.eventhough
7.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.Whichever
8.Hard-workingthoughhewas,________therewasneverenoughmoneytopaythebills.
A./
B.and
C.but
D.therefore
9.Muchhard________hetried,heflailedtocatchupwiththefirstrunner.
A.although
B.as
C.while
D.when
10.
IgotintouchwithCharles________Ireceivedhisletter.
A.whenimmediately
B.soon
C.immediately
D.suddenly
11.
Mr.SaddamHusseinhadtogowiththeAmericansoldiers,________.
A.nomatterhelikesornot
B.nomatterheshouldlikeitornot
C.nomatterwhetherhelikesornot
D.nomatterhemaylikeitornot
12.
________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.
A.Howeverthestoryisamusing
B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis
C.Howeveramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
13.Itwasn
’tlong_______thetwodaughtersofPresidentObamagotusedtothelifeintheWhiteHouse
Athat
Bbefore
Cuntil
Dand
14.
Theseforeignteacherssaytheywillgo________theyareneededtoteachEnglishaftertheyarriveinChina.
A.toplaceB.towhereC.whereverD.tomatterwhere
15.________you’vegottwofilmtickets,youmayaswellinviteMarytogowithyoutonight.
A.NowthatB.AfterallC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
16.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
—Iwillprobablyplaycomputergames________myparentsareout.
17.______,heknowswellabouthisfamilyhistoryanddreamsofbeingawriterinthefuture.
ATobeachildBAchildasheisCAsachildDChildasheis
18.Johnplaysthepiano_____,ifnotbetterthan,David.Buthenevershowsoffinpublic.
A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas
19.—It’salongtime_______Idrunksomuch.
—Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwillbealongtime______weseeeachotheragain.
Abefore;since
B.when;when
C.since;before
D.when;then
20.
________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
A.HavingcheckedB.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck
21.
Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.asif
D.eversince
22.-DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?
-Yes.Igaveittohim________Isawhim.
A.onceB.whileC.ifD.themoment
23.—MayIgonow?
—________you’vefinishedyourwork,youmaygo.
A.After
B.Although
C.Nowthat
D.Assoonas
24.
Itwillbefiveyears________wemeetagain.
A.since
B.until
C.before
D.when
25.
Neverloseheart________difficultyyoumaymeetwith.
A.what
B.whatever
C.how
D.however
26.
Youcanstillfindbonesofthebirds________theyusedtolive.
A.inwhich
B.intheplace
C.where
D.that
27.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,IdonA.WhileB.If
C.As
’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
D.Unless
28.“________myfeetremainstandingabovethewaterlevel,thereishope...
”
saidthecaptain.
A.WhereB.EvenifC.WhileD.Although
29.—Isthereanybodyintheclassroom?
—No,theteacher,togetherwiththestudents_____totheplayground.
A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.havegone
30.—Aretheseyoursheep?
—No.Mine_____ongrassatthefootofthehill.
A.arefeeding
B.feed
C.isfed
D.isfeeding
31.
Sitting
atthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen_____averyshygirlwithtwo
brighteyes.
A.was
B.are
C.were
D.therewas
32.
Mr.Bush,
togetherwithhiswifeanddaughter_____goingtoJapannextweek.
A.are
B.is
C.willbe
D.wouldbe
33.
Nottheteacherbutthestudents_____excited.
A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
34.
AsIhaveameetingatfour,tenminutes_____allthatIcansparetotalkwithyou.
A.are
B.was
C.is
D.were
35._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifths;areC.Twofifth;areD.Twofifths;is
36.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
37.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.
A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking
38.Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.
A.theteacherhimselfis
⋯allhisstudentsB.theareteacherhimselfis
⋯areallhisstudents
C.istheteacherhimself
⋯areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself
⋯tudentsallhisares
39.—“
Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_____togotouniversity.
”
—“SodoI.
”
A.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped
40.E-mail,aswellastelephone,______animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.hoped
41.Booksofthiskind______well.
A.sellB.sellsC.aresoldD.issold
42.Wasitinthewaitingroom______onlyallowsmothers-to-betoenterthatyoulostyourwallet?
A./B.whereC.thatD.when
43._______hasbeenannounced,ourgovernmentwilltakemoremeasurestomakethefallingeconomicsrecover
assoonaspossible.
AThatBAsCIt
44.Butforthehelpyougaveme,I_______theexaminations.
DWhat
A.wouldhavepassed
B.wouldpass
C.wouldn
’thavepassedD.wouldn
’tpass
45.Thebookismeantto___needsit.
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whom
46.What______memostwasthatmyparentswereso______withmyschoolgrades.
A.disappointed;disappointedB.disappointing;disappointing
C.disappointed;disappointingD.disappointing;disappointed
47.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand______onlythirtyminutes.
A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts
48.“Willyoureallyquitthejob?
”heasked,______intomyeyes.
A.lookedB.looksC.lookingD.tolook
49.—Don’tmakeanoiseMr..Wangissleepinginthenextroom.
—______.
A.Yes,IwillB.YouarerightC.OfcourseD.No,Iwon’t
50.Well,thatwasdelicious!
Ihaveneverhad______.
A.abestmealB.thebestmealC.abettermealD.thebettermeal
1【.解析】A
在本句中两个先行词
theday都是表示时间的名词
但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状
语,因此要用关系副词
when.
第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词
spent
的宾语
因此要用关系代词
which或that来引导定语从句。
2.【解析】D本句意为“尽管罗伯特身体不好,但是他在其他著名的工程师失败的领域里获得了成功。
”这
里是由where引导的地点状语从句,在“,领域”是个抽象概念,但是在句中相当于地点状语
3.【解析】B本句含到了时间状语从句,也可以看成是not,until,结构,意为“直到,才,”。
句意为“直
到20分钟后经理才出现”
4.【解析】A这四个选项都可以引导让步状语从句,但是还要看选项连接词的意思和用法,这里需要一个
连接副词而且后面可跟副词,只有
B符合条件
5.【解析】D本题结合名词性从句里的表语从句来考查时间状语从句,
that引导的表语从句里含到了一个
whenever引导的时间状语从句。
句意为“他给我印象最深的就是无论何时他在人面前都面带真诚友好的笑
容”
6.【解析】C这里考查在onlyif
这个短语中,副词only是中心词,而从属连接词
if则只是用来连接从句的,
因此,它表示“只有,,
(才);只有在,,的时候,唯一的条件是,,”的意思
,它同if一样,也能引出
条件状语从句。
nowthat“既然“和eventhough/if“即使”不合题意
7.【解析】C.因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了,排除代词
A、C、和D。
however意为“无论如
何”;whenever意为“每当,”,根据句意,只有选C,意义才通。
8.【解析】A.因为前面已经连词
though了,所以不再需要连词了。
Hard-workingthoughhewas=Althoughhe
washard-working
9.【解析】B.因为as引导让步状语从句,要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。
而
although,while表示
让步时,都用正常语序;另外,though引导的让步状语从句,其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前
10.【解析】
C.因为
immediately,instantly,directly
和
themoment,theinstant,theminute
等都可以用作连词,
引导时间状语从句,相当于
assoonas
11.【解析
C.因为
nomatter
后一定要接疑问词或
whether
12.【解析】
C.引导状语从句时
nomatterhow=however
,其后接形容词或副词,只有
C正确。
13.【解析】B
这个题只要弄清选项的意思就可以一个一个的往题目中代,
看哪个填进去合适。
that当连词,
没有意义;before“在----之前”;until“直到—”;and“和”。
只有填before时这句话才是通顺的。
意思是
“没过多久奥巴马的两个女儿就习惯了白宫生活”
14.【解析】
C这里在考查地点状语从句,地点状语从句主要的由
where,wherever,everywhere等引导。
wherever
作连接副词,意为“在任何地方,无论在哪里”
。
在意思上和语气上要比
where
强烈
15.【解析】A这里考查原因状语从句,nowthat意为“既然”,在句中要表达的意思是“既然你得到了两
张票,就应该邀请玛丽同去”。
Afterall不是连词,Although“尽管”和Assoonas“一,就,”不合题意
16.【解析】B这里考查条件状语从句,so/aslongas“只要”符合题意。
Asfaras“远
达”,evenif意为“即使”和asif“好像”不合题意
17.【解析】D句意:
尽管他是个小孩,他却了解家史还梦想将来当个作家。
由as引导的让步状语从句位
于句首,从句要引起部分倒装,主句不到装,以示强调从句的核心部分。
但如果强调的是名词,且其前面
有冠词,那么就必须将冠词去掉
18【.解析】B这是一个比较状语从句,引导比较状语从句的连词和词组有:
as,as,than,notso,as,themore,,
themore,等。
这是个肯定句,所以不能用D,因为有比较的对象也就是有宾语,所以不能省略第二个as
19.【解析】C本句考查到了两个结构,也是时间状语从句,第一个空:
由since引导的时间状语从句,如从句
中的谓语动词是持续性动词,动作从结束时算起,本句表示的意思是“我很久没有见你了”。
第二个空由before
引导的时间状语从句意为在,之前很久,,也就是“很久之后”,本句意为“