普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷word版含答案.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷word版含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
一、单项选择
1.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.----.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!
A.You’recrazyB.You’reluckyC.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow
2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtoaband.
A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want
3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----therearemeaningfulthingstodo.
A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost
4.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.----?
It’saverygoodchance.
A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocaresD.Howwhy
5.small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.
A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once
6.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
7.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedaforfineart.
A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit
8.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto
A.getawayB.dropinC.checkoutD.holdon
9.Noonebemoregenerous,hehasaheartofgold.
A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need
10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsindailyconversations.
A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used
11.Itwasnotuntilneartheendofthelettershementionedherownplan.
A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when
12.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilartodescribedinthismagazine.
A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones
13.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkersoneofthemainpipes.
A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing
14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,heabletospeakitmuchbetternow.
A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen
15.IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What
二、完形填空
AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16,includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa17desert.OnoneogthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast18fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which19
tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t20quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we21neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand22.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves1”Dad23.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re24.”SuchisDad----whateverproblemhe25,henevergivesup.
26,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,
27Dadremainedoptimistic.He28tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplated.OnlythendidItrulybeginto29Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.
Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal30.Fromdawntodusk,hewarkscountlesshoursto31ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness32hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames33hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand34puttingothersfirst.
Dad,thelife35Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.
16.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer
17.A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning
18.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position
19.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really
20.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change
21.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly
22.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened
23.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed
24.A.lostB.doneC.goneD.touched
25.A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksabout
26.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely
27.A.orB.forC.soD.but
28.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed
29.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question
30.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty
31.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress
32.A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under
33.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incontrolofD.inplaceof
34.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous
35.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons
三、阅读理解
A.
GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary
Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.
Zones
Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.
Computers
Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers,yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.
Group-studyplaces
Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.
Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.
StorageofStudyMaterial
Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature,Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.
RulestobeFollowed
Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrar.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.
Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.
36.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto
A.readinaquietplace
B.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseats
D.gettheircomputersfixed
37.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor
A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments
B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowantoaccessthewi-fi
D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms
38.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?
Agroupmustconsistof8people
B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum
C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity
D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap
39.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe
A.canaffordtherentalfee
B.attendscertaincoursed
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks
D.hasearnedtherequiredcredits
40.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?
A.Mobilephones
B.Orangejuice.
C.Candy
D.Sandwiches
B.
Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.
“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointments.”
Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets----havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.
Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,batsfrogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”
Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer.
EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsofhightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.
41.Ithappenedlastnightthat
A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorwatching
B.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticed
C.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeople
D.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting
42.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?
A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore
B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair
C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears
D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting
43.WhattheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths
B.Animal’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly
C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced
D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting
44.LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaare