学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试综合教学质量检测及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试综合教学质量检测及答案精编试题
第一学期期中教学质量检测
高二英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题卷规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷答题卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Isometimesfeelleftoutwithmyfriendsattheparty.WhatcanIdo?
—Susan
Alice:
Speaktoyourbestfriendbeforeyouarriveandaskhertomakesureyoudon’tgetleftoutofthegroup.Thatway,she’llknowtoincludeyouinallthefun.Maketheefforttospeaktosomeotherpeopleattheparty.Youmightevenmakeanewfriendortwo.
SometimesIthinkpartiesgetboringandIwanttogohome!
—Jenny
Alice:
Evenagreatpartywilldragifyou’renotenjoyingyourself.Makingtheefforttodanceandhaveachatwithyourfriendswillbeattheboredom!
Youdon’thavetostaytotheveryendoftheparty.
OurschoolishavingaChristmasdancepartybutI’mreallyshy.ShallIgoornot?
—Emma
Alice:
Partofyouwouldliketogototheparty,sogiveitatry.Letgoodfriendsknowhowyoufeelandmakesureyou’llhavepeopletodancewithwhentheeveningcomes.Practicesomefundancessoyou’llfeelcomfortableonthedancefloor.
WheneverIgotoaparty,mydadcomestopickmeupat8pm.IalwayshavetoleaveearlierthantherestofmyfriendsandIgetreallyangrywithmydad.
—Anny
Alice:
Talkwithyourdadandlethimknowhowyoufeel.Itfeelshardtohavedifferentrulesfromyourfriendsbutdon’tworrytoomuch—yourfriendsareprobablypickedupsoonafteryouanyway.
21.AliceadvisesSusanto________.
A.staywithherfriendsB.makefunofherfriends
C.leavethepartyatonceD.askherfriendforhelp
22.Theunderlinedword“drag”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.failB.beboringC.improveD.bepleasant
23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inanotice.B.Inaguidebook.
C.Inafamousnovel.D.Inapopularmagazine.
B
Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.
Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.
Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.
24.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?
A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.
B.Theybuildtheirownshelter.
C.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.
D.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.
25.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?
A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.
C.Tohelpthemfindshelter.D.Tokeepthemcompany.
26.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay________.
A.runshortofcleanwaterB.digdeepholesforfun
C.dirtythesnownearbyD.getlostinthewild
27.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Togivesomepracticaladvice.
C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Topresentaresearchresult.
C
Weoftenthinkthatplanecrashesarecatastrophic(灾难的).Butthankfully,thatisn'tthecase.TheNationalTransportationSafetyBoardfoundthatthesurvivalrateofcrasheswas95.7%.Sure,therearesomeaccidentswhereeveryone,ornearlyeveryone,died,butthosearemuchrarerthanyou'dguessbasedonwhatyouseeinthenews.We'regoingtooffersomeadviceonwhatyoucandotomakeitoutofaplanecrashalive.
You'veonlygot90secondstogetout
Ifyou’vesurvivedthecrashlanding,youonlyhave90secondstodoso.
Yousee,thethingthatkillsmostpassengersinaplanecrashisn'ttheactualimpact(撞击).It'sthefirethattypicallyconsumestheplaneafterwards.Surveysshowthatmostpeoplethinktheyactuallyhaveabout30minutestogetoutofaburningplane.Therealityisthatittakes,onaverage,just90secondsforadevastating(毁灭性的)firetoburnthroughtheplaneandconsumeeverythingandeveryoneinit.
Don'tsleep
Don'tdrinkbeforegettingonaplane.Youhavetobefullypresentintheeventofacrash.Youdon'tneedtobeparanoid(多疑)duringthistime,justvigilantly(警惕地)relaxed.
RememberthePlus3/Minus8rule
Intheairworld,Plus3/Minus8referstothefirstthreeminutesaftertakeoffandthelasteightminutesbeforelanding.Accordingtofightcrashinvestigators,close80%ofallplanecrashesoccurduringthistimeframe,andgreatimportanceshouldbeattachedtoit.Inbetweenthosetimes,thechancesofaplanecrashoccurringdropdramatically.
Forgetyourcarryonluggage,rememberthekids
Aftertheplanehascrashlandedandyou'restillalive,youonlyhave90secondstogettothoseexitsasfastasyoucan.Youneedtoberemindedtoforgetyourcarryonluggage!
Itwillslowyoudownandblockothers'escape,anditmayinjureyouorsomeoneelse.Yourbraindoesstupidthingsindisasters.Ifyourkidsareintheplane,keepremindingyourself,"Ihavekids.”
28.Thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat________.
A.theactualplanecrashesaredifferentfromthoseinthenews
B.allthepassengersonboardarekilledinplanecrashes
C.thegeneraldeathrateofplanecrashesisonly4.3%
D.allplanecrashesareabsolutelydevastatingdisaster
29.Whydowegetoutoftheaircraftquicklyaftertheimpact?
A.Becauseaterriblefirewillsoondestroyeverything.
B.Becausemostpassengersinaplanecrashareterrified.
C.Becausetherearemanyrescueworkersoutside.
D.Becausethepassengersonboardaretoocrowded.
30.Plus3/Minus8ruleismentionedinthepassageto________.
A.warnustopaymoreattentiontothistimeframe
B.showustogetreadyforanotherdanger
C.introduceustheresultofflightcrashinvestigations
D.urgeallpassengerstochangetheirminds
31.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsisagoodmove?
A.Drinkalittlebeforeboardingandsleepallthetimeduringyourflighttime.
B.Gettotheexitsasfastasyoucaninthelasteightminutesbeforelanding.
C.Remindyouofkeepingyourchildsafeinthesameplanefirstlyindisasters.
D.Carryyourimportantbaggagefirstandforgetotherthingswhileescapingdisasters.
D
TheChineseword“Shanzhai”meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假货),after“ShanzhaiCell-phones”producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.
Besides“Shanzhai”electronicproducts,thereare“Shanzhai”movies,“Shanzhai”starsandevena“Shanzhai”SpringFestivalGala(联欢晚会),acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear’sEve.
“Shanzhai”hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.
InChongqing,“Shanzhai”version“Bird’sNest”and“WaterCube”wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractwideattentionfromtourists.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicbuildingsinBeijing.
Aliteraturecriticsaidthattakingthe“Shanzhai”Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the“Shanzhai”versionappearstimelytoattractpeople.“Althoughitisoftenconnectedwithpoortechniquesandoperation,‘Shanzhai’culturemeetsthepsychologicalneedsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,”hesaid.
Tothemainstream(主流的)culture,theriseof“Shanzhai”cultureisachallengeandamotivation(动力).Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisaperfectsituationanditisforthepublictochoose.
32.TheChineseword“Shanzhai”mayhavestartedwith________.
A.SpringFestivalGalaB.fakecell-phone
C.electronicproductsD.Olympicbuildings
33.Accordingtothepassage,“Shanzhai”culturerefersto________.
A.theactionthatapersonimitates(模仿)famouspeople
B.productswithpoortechniquesandquality
C.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrands(品牌)
D.anythingthatimitatessomethingfamous
34.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture________.
A.isheldbackby“Shanzhai”culture
B.isthechallengeof“Shanzhai”culture
C.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengeof“Shanzhai”culture
D.willbereplacedby“Shanzhai”culture
35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.“Shanzhai”culturetakesonlifeofitsown
B.“Shanzhai”culturewilldefinitely(注定地)disappear
C.“Shanzhai”culture—themainstreamculture
D.“Shanzhai”culture—themountainvillageculture
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
涂卡时,如果选E就涂AB;如果选F,就涂AC;如果选G,就涂AD。
RecentlysomeAmerican