全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版.docx
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全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下载版
2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案
ListeningComprehension（30%）
SectionA
1.B.AtthreenextWednesday.
2.B.Apiercingpain.
3.A.Heisgoingtogetmarried.
4.D.Shecouldn'tagreewiththemanmore.
5.A.Jack'sgirlfriendismadathim.
6.B.It'swisetobeprepared.
7.B.Heisatrouble-maker.
8.D.$30
9.C.Workoutinthegym.
10.B.232
11.A.Maryisn'thistype.
12.A.Playtennis.
13.C.Inthehospital.
14.A.Sheisseriouslyill.
15.B.Shemakesalivingnowasalandlady.
SectionB
Dialogue
16.A.Aduodenalulcer.
17.B.Trymedicalmeans.
18.A.Overweight.
19.C.Heisaheavysmoker.
20.D.MakeanappointmentwithDr.Oaks.
PassageOne
21.D.Heisthecreatorofawebsiteonlongevity.
22.C.Womendevelopcardiovasculardiseasemuchlaterthanmen.
23.B.Intheir60sand70s.
24.D.Iron.
25.C.Anotherpossibilityforwomen'slongevity.
PassageTwo
26.C.Hestruggledunderthestrainofpoverty.
27.B.Heisaninvestmentadvisor.
28.D.Fear.
29.B.Hebeganreadinginvestmentbooksandthenbeganpracticing.
30.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
PartIIVocabulary（10%）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionallthesentencesareincomplete.Fourwordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD,aregivenbeneatheachofthem.Youaretochoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
31.Employershavealegalobligationtopay_______totheirworkersforinjuries.
A.compensationB.compromiseC.commodityD.consumption
Key:
A
32.Theargumentbetweenthetwopatientsbecamesofiercethatthedoctorhadto_________.
A.alleviateB.aggravateC.extinguishD.intervene
Key:
D
33.Butdespiteallthelegalhustleandbustle,theydon’tactuallyexpectto_______deathsentencestolifetermswithoutparole.
A.induceB.convertC.reviveD.swerve
Key:
B
34.Tomaintainphysicalwell-being,apersonshouldeat_______foodandgetsufficientexercise.
A.integralB.grossC.wholesomeD.intact
Key:
C
35.TheCentralGovernment’spledgetomaintainthe______andstabilityofHongKongatallcostsisagreatencouragementtothelocalfinance.
A.provisionB.prosperityC.privilegeD.preference
Key:
B
36.Itispointedoutthatpatientsmustbereassuredthat“theirliveswillnotbe______asaresultofbedshortages.”
A.facilitatedB.forfeitedC.fulfilledD.furnished
Key:
B
37.Thecauseofhisdeathhasbeenamysteryand_______unknownsofar.
A.exclusivelyB.superficiallyC.utterlyD.doubtfully
Key:
C
38.Itisknownthatsomewaysofusingresources_______candestroytheenvironmentaswellasthepeoplelivinginit.
A.recklesslyB.sparinglyC.sensiblyD.incredibly
Key:
A
39.Choleraisapreventablewaterbornebacterialinfectionthatisspreadthrough______water.
A.filteredB.distilledC.contaminatedD.purified
Key:
C
40.Wewelcomehimnot____________asanewbroombutratherasaveryoldfriend.
A.bythewayB.atalleventsC.bynomeansD.inanysense
Key:
C
SectionB
41.scrutiny?
?
?
A.sanction?
?
?
B.restriction?
?
?
C.census?
?
?
D.examination
Key:
D
42.potent?
?
?
A.inexpensive?
?
B.powerful?
?
C.conventional?
?
D.lethal
Key:
B
43.?
atoddswith?
?
?
A.intunewith?
?
?
B.infavorof?
?
?
C.forthesakeof?
?
?
D.indisagreementwith
Key:
D
44.eminent?
?
?
A.renowned?
?
?
B.notorious?
?
?
C.popular?
?
?
D.mysterious
Key:
A
45.diversity?
?
?
A.sevrity?
?
?
?
B.reliablility?
?
?
?
?
C.variety?
?
?
?
D.specificity
Key:
C
46.lapse?
?
?
A.error?
?
?
B.sin?
?
?
C.guilt?
?
?
D.offense
Key:
A
47.jaundice?
?
?
?
A.grievance?
?
?
?
B.sympathy?
?
?
?
?
C.jealousy?
?
?
?
?
D.indignation
Key:
C
48.tolittleavail?
?
?
?
A.bynomeans?
?
?
?
?
B.invain?
?
?
?
?
C.ofnoaccount?
?
?
?
D.atstake
Key:
B
49.lavishly?
?
?
?
A.fearlessly?
?
?
?
B.conspicuously?
?
?
?
C.wastefully?
?
?
?
D.ferociously
Key:
C
50.progression?
?
?
?
A.deterioration?
?
?
?
?
B.accumulation?
?
?
?
C.expansion?
?
?
?
D.promotion
Key:
A
PartIII?
?
Cloze（10%）
51.A.carefulabout?
?
?
B.capableof?
?
?
C.accessibleto?
?
?
D.susceptibleto
Key:
B
52.A.intheevent?
?
?
B.inanattempt?
?
?
C.atthemoment?
?
?
D.alongtheway
Key:
D
53.A.exclusive?
?
B.very?
?
C.just?
?
D.exact
Key:
A
54.A.indeed?
?
?
?
B.however?
?
?
C.moreover?
?
?
D.therefore
Key:
B
55.A.demonstration?
?
B.dimension?
?
C.destiny?
?
D.determination
Key:
C
56.A.hasbeensaid?
?
B.beingsaid?
?
C.wassaid?
?
D.issaid
Key:
B
57.A.moreorless?
?
B.prettymuch?
?
C.asever?
?
D.ifany
Key:
B
58.A.while?
?
?
B.despite?
?
?
?
C.nevertheless?
?
?
?
D.since
Key:
C
59.A.case?
?
B.mold?
?
C.sense?
?
D.condition
Key:
C
60.A.different?
?
?
B.similar?
?
?
C.insufficient?
?
?
?
D.significant
Key:
D
PartIVReadingComprehension（30%）
PassageOne61.Tohaveajourneyofdiscoverywitheachchild,accordingtothepassage,is_____________.
A.todiscovertheiruniquesleep-wakecycles
62.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhatparents____________.D.keepadiaryonsleeppatternfortheirchil
63.Whenthereexistsa“marker”inthechildaccordingtothepassage,__________.A.itmightleadtohisorherearlysubstanceuse
64.Whatistheauthortryingtotellusinthethirdparagraph？
B.Sometimesparentsneedtoseekprofessionalassistance.
65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？
C.Parents’roleinbuildingtheirchild’shealthysleepinghabit.
PassageTwo66.Thestudy'sresultsindicated_____________.A.healthdisparitiesbetweenEnglishandAmericanseniorcitizens
67.Whichofthefollowingisuniquehealth-carechallengeforEnglishseniorcitizenswhencomparedwiththeirAmericancounterparts？
A.higherdeathrate.
68.WhatdoesJamesSmithimplybyanAmericanplate
C.largeportionoffoodconsumedbyAmericans.
69.TheAmericans'uniquehealth-carechallenge,accordingtoJamesSmith,isderivedform______________.D.theirunhealthylifestylefactors70.Eventhoughitismuchmoreaggressive,theAmericanmedicine__________.B.benefitsmoreseniorswhoneedmedicalcare.
PassageThree71.ThecurrentPIKstudy___________.B.wasbasedonthegloballand-usemodels
72.AsthePIKresultsimply,itispossible____________.”D.toreturntotheemissionlevelsaround1995
73.Simplyput,toproduceandconsumelessmeatanddairyisto__________.A.toreducemoremethaneandnitrousoxideemissions
74.Thegreenhousegaspietellsus__________.C.theprioritiesintheenvironmentalprotection
75.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？
D.DietforaHealthierPlanet
PassageFour76.WhatcanbesaidofHenry？
C.Hislifewasimprovedwithtelehealth.
77.Henryactivateshisdailyhealthmanagement__________.B.Bygettinghookeduptothemonitoringdevices
78.Asoneofthepioneeringpatients,Henry__________.
A.receivesthemostbenefitsfromtelehealth79.WhatisthemostimportantaboutthetelehealthtechnologyinthecaseofHenry
D.Hisconditioncanbekeptundercontinuoussurveillanceathome.
80.ThankstothetelehealthtechnologyHenryknowsforsurehisbloodoxygenlevel,thus__________.
C.gettinghospitalizedinnotimePassageFive
81.Rappaportarguesthatamajorthreattoourhumanhealth__________.A.liesinourexposome
82.WhatcanbesaidoftheexposomeaccordingtoRappaport？
D.Changeable.
83.Speakingofgenes,Rappaportwouldsaythat__________.B.thereisnosuchathingaspredictivemedicine.
84.Eventhoughwecannotpinpointtheexactimpactofenvironmentalinfluences.Wildcontendsthat__________.
C.eachofusleavesauniqueexposurehistoryintheenvironment
85.Particularlyimportant,accordingtoNicholson,isthetimewhen__________.
C.theexposomecomesinPassageSix
86.Theauthorcriesforachangein____________.
D.globalsciencepublishing
87.Accordingtotheauthor,thelowinternationalrecognitionandimpactofscientistsinthedevelopingcountriescanbeattributedto__________.C.theirlimitedpublicationsinglobalindexingdatabases
88.ThesurveyconductedbyTijssenjustifiedtheauthor'sviewthat__________.
D.mostscientistsindevelopingcountriesremainmarginalizedinglobalsciencepublishing
89.Toaddressthecurrentsituation,theauthorarguesthatitisimperativethat__________.D.qualityandquantitybedesiredinthelocaljournals
90.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage
C.GlobalizingSciencePublishing
作文的标题：
TheCultivationandDevelopmentofGeneralPractitioner
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