必修1Unit 3 Travel journal 单元测试题 2.docx

必修1Unit 3 Travel journal 单元测试题 2.docx

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必修1Unit3Traveljournal单元测试题2

Unit3Traveljournal

第二部分：

 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

[A]

Cyclingon Ireland’sWestCoast

Don’tworryifyou’renotasportykind.Ourcyclingtripisrelaxingandeasy.Theleaderdrivesacarwhichcarriesyourbagsandprovidessupportifneeded.Butrememberyoushouldridewithgroupmembers.Thegroupsizeisusually9-12.

DAY1 — TheCliffsofMoher（莫赫悬崖）

Cyclingarelaxed 32km onourfirstday,wevisitEnnistymon,afineexampleofanIrishcountrytownwithmanycolouredshopfrontsandtraditionalstonebuildings.ThenwecontinuetotheseasidetownsofLahinchandLiscannorbeforeweclimbtothetopoftheCliffsofMoher.Thesearesomeofthehighestseacliffsin Europe.ThedayendsinDoolin,wherethreepubs（酒吧）playthebestIrishmusic!

DAY2—The Burren NationalPark

Covering 48km onoursecondday,thehighlight（最精彩的部分）isawonderfulcoastalridewiththeAtlanticOceanononesideandthehillsoftheBurrenontheother.OnourwaywestopatthelovelybeachatFanore.ThedayendsatBallyvaughan,aprettyvillageonthecoast,fromwhereweplantovisittheCeileinKilfenora—thehomeofIrishdancing.

21.Whatshouldyoudoifyoutakepartintheactivity?

A.Bestrongenough.

B.Haveacompetitivespirit.

C.Cyclewithgroupmembers.

D.Carryeverythingonyourbike.

22.Wherecanyoufind manyshopswithcolouredfronts?

A.Doolin.

B.Lahinch.

C.Liscannor.

D.Ennistymon.

23.Whatwillyoudoonthesecondday?

A.Ridemore.

B.PlayIrishmusic.

C.Climbtheseacliffs.

D.HaveanightatFanore.

[B]

YaTinghadtakenmeunderherwingafterhearingmespeakingChineseinahotelinLijiang.Shehadbeenhitchhiking（搭便车旅行）aroundChinaformonths.Sheinvitedmetotravelwithher,whichwashowweendeduponthesideoftheroadlookingforaridetotheTigerLeapingGorge.Within20minutes,wehadourfirstride.Thedrivercouldn’ttakeusallthewayandendedupdroppingusatafreewaycrossroads.Asanewhitchhiker,Ithoughtthatwouldbetheendofourluck,butalmostimmediatelywegotanotherride.

Ourmostunforgettableridewaswhenatwenty-somethingkidpickedusup.Hecouldn’ttakeusthewholewaysohisuncleboughtuslunchandabusticketfortherestofthejourney.Hefeltitwashisdutytohelpusfindawaytocompleteourtrip.Itbroughttearsofjoyandthankfulnesstomyeyes.ThiswasthefirsttimeIunderstoodhowguestsarerespected （受尊重）inChina.

Afewweekslater,wesaidgoodbye.Ithoughtwehadbeensoluckybecausewehadbeenalocal （本地人）andaforeignertravelingtogether.ButnowYaTingwasnolongeraroundtodothetalking,nordidIhavesomeonetodependonifsomethingwentwrong.WhenIstoodbyahighwayin Sichuan,Iknewallaboutthedifficultiesbeforeme.NowIwasjustastrangeforeigneronherownwhosuddenlyhadtomanagewithpoorChinese.

Afterabout30 minutes,acouplepickedmeupandtookmethewholeeight hoursto Chengdu.Weatelunchontheway,andtheyrefusedtoallowmetopayforanyofit,whichIhadcometolearnwastypical（特有的）ofChineseculture.Thismademebelievethatpeopleweren’tbeingfriendlybecauseofYaTing.

24.WhatdotheauthorandYaTinghaveincommon?

A.Theybothareforeigners.

B.TheybothliveinLijiang.

C.Theybotharehitchhikers.

D.TheybothspeakChinesewell.

25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’striptotheTigerLeapingGorge?

A.Itwasrathertiring.

B.Itwasverysmooth.

C.Itwasfullofdanger.

D.Itwasheart-breaking.

26.Whatwasthemaincauseoftheauthor’sdifficultiesmentionedinParagraph3?

A.Shelostherway.

B.Shehadlittlemoneyleft.

C.Shewasunabletofindherfriend.

D.Shewasaloneforeigntravelerin China.

27.Whatdidthecoupledowhentakingtheauthorto Chengdu?

A.Theydroppedherhalfway.

B.Theylenthersomemoney.

C.Theyofferedherafreelunch.

D.TheytaughtheraboutChineseculture.

[C]

CharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.In1842,DarwinandhiswifeEmmamovedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbance（烦扰）aspossible.Theyalreadyhadtwochildrenthen,andwouldgoontohaveeightmoreinthecountry.

Darwinhadveryregular（有规律的）habits.Heroseearlyandwentforawalk.Afterbreakfastheworkedinhisstudyuntil9:

30am,hismostproductivetimeoftheday,andthenreadhisletterslyingonthesofabeforereturningtowork.

Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspect（查看）hisexperiments.Thenhewouldgoforanotherwalkaroundanareaofwoodland.Whilewalkingonhis “thinkingpath”,Darwinwouldconsiderhisunsolvedscientificproblems.

Afterlunchhereadthenewspaperandwroteletters.Hisnetworkoffriendsprovidedinformationfromallcornersoftheworld.

The Darwins werenotverystrictparentsandthechildrenwerealwaysseenrunningwild.Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor.

Afterdinner Darwin playedbackgammon（agamefortwopeopletoplay）withhiswife.Heoncewrote,“Nowtheresultwithmywifeinbackgammonstandslikethis:

she...haswononly2,490games,whileIhavewon,hurrah（acheerofjoyorvictory）,hurrah,2,795games!

”

Althoughhehadpoorhealth,Darwincontinuedtopublish（出版）alotofcreativeworksuntilhisfinalbookin1881.Hediedthefollowingyear,aged73.

Ratherthanaquietspaceinthelocalchurchyard,whichhecalled “thesweetestplaceonEarth”,Darwinwasgivenastatefuneral（国葬）inLondon’sWestminsterAbbey.

28.Whydidthe Darwins moveto Kent?

A.Todomoreexperiments.

B.Tocuttheircostofliving.

C.Toenjoymorepeacefulness.

D.Tobetogetherwiththeirchildren.

29.Whatdid Darwin doeveryday?

A.Hestudiedinthewoods.

B.Hestartedtoworkat9:

30am.

C.Hewrotelettersinthemorning.

D.Heexaminedhisexperiments.

30.Whatdid Darwin’schildrenprobablythinkofhim?

A.Strict.

B.Sweet.      

C.Cold.

D.Brave.

31.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?

A.Darwin’sscientificachievements.

B.Darwin’sunusualstatefuneral.

C.Darwin’spersonallife.

D. Darwin’slargefamily.

[D]

Ithasbeendescribedasartbysomepeople,buttoothersit’sanuglypartofmodernlife.Whatisit?

Graffiti（涂鸦）,ofcourse.Lookaroundcitiesinthe UK todayandyoucanseegraffitionbuildings,walls,doorsandevenonbusesortrainsthathavestayedinoneplacefortoolong.Butwheremoderntechnologycreatesaproblem,italsofindsawaytodealwithit.Lastweek, TheWeekendWest wasshownaroundthefactoryofasmallbutsuccessfulcompany（公司）,Hubdean.

Hubdean’sachievementisaseriesofspecialpaintswhichare graffiti-resistant.Howdotheywork?

Itcouldn’tbesimpler.Takeanygraffiti-coveredsurface.First,atreatmentcalledAgproclearisused.Then,usingaveryhotpressurejet（压力喷嘴）,thistreatmentistakenawayandthegraffitidisappearsatthesametime.Nowyouhaveacleanwall.Butbeforethiscleanwallcanbepaintedonbygraffitilovers,anewproduct,Agproshield,isused.Thispainthasaspecialsurfacewhichgivesittwoimportantadvantages.Firstly,spraypaint（喷雾颜料）won’tsticktothesurfaceverywell,andsecondly,thewholesurfacecanbecleanedveryeasily,justusingwater.Oncethesurfaceispainted,nospecialistequipment（设备）isneededtokeeptheareacleanandgraffiti-free.

Notsurprisingly,Hubdean’sproductsareusedbybothlocalgovernmentsandprivatecompaniesalloverthe UK,andnowordersarebeingreceivedfromaroundtheworld.Thisbringsthecompanyaproblem,however.Cantheyincreaseproductiontosatisfytheneeds?

Ofcourse,theycanbuildasecondfactoryorworkwithalargeinternationalcompanytomaketheirproducts.ThefutureislookinggoodforHubdean!

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“graffiti-resistant”inParagraph2mean?

A.Paintinggraffiti.      

B.Keepinggraffiti.

C.Preventinggraffiti.

D.Changinggraffiti.

33.WhenshouldAgproshieldbeused?

A.BeforeAgproclearisused.

B.Whenthewallisstillclean.

C.WhenAgprocleardoesn’twork.

D.Aftergraffitiispaintedonthewall.

34.WhatcanwelearnaboutHubdean?

A.Thereisagoodmarketforitsproducts.

B.Alargecompanyisgoingtobuyitsproducts.

C.Itisdevelopingmorenewandbetterproducts.

D.Mostofitsbusinesscomesfromprivatecompanies.

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.IsHubdeansuccessful?

B.Isgraffitiart?

Ofcoursenot!

C.Hubdeanahigh-techcompany?

D.Graffitiaproblem?

Justwashitoff!

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglish

Manypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove（提高）theirwritinginEnglish.Don’tworry,though.HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.

● Increaseyourvocabulary.

Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.  36 

Tip:

 Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.

●  37

Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading. Reading inEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.

Tip:

  38  Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.

● Improveyourgrammar.

Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality（质量）ofyourwriting.

Tip:

  39  Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformi