英语天津大联考一.docx
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英语天津大联考一
全国大联考
2015届高三第一次联考·英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
4.交卷时,可根据需要在加注“
”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。
5.本试卷主要考试内容:
高考全部内容(侧重模块1、2)。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.XiJinpinghaspromisedtotarget“tigers”aswellas“flies”inafightagainst corruptionthathehassaidthreatens CommunistParty’sexistence.
A.the;the B.the;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填
2.Withrisingoilprices,thereisanincreasing forpeopletousebicyclesasalternativemeansoftransport.
A.permitB.tendencyC.appearanceD.instrument
3.Ascomputersaregettinglessexpensive,theyare usedinschoolsandofficestoday.
A.expectedlyB.consciouslyC.thankfullyD.widely
4.Duetothewidespreadads,somepeoplehavebeentricked buyingwhattheymaynothaveboughtinthefirstplace.
A.ontoB.intoC.withD.for
5.Withthe25thanniversaryofthefalloftheBerlinWall ,manyGermansaredisappointedattheachievementsmadesinceunification.
A.appreciatingB.approachingC.accomplishingD.appealing
6.Youaren’tabletocontactEmmaatherphonenumberatthismoment.She Australiaforherballetperformanceandwon’tbebackuntilnextweek.
A.wasgoingtoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hadgoneto
7.WhenSara thefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.
A.passedthroughB.keptupC.ranoutD.gotover
8.Imade aconditionthateverybodymustbepresentattheconference.
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
9.—HaveyouheardofMrSmith?
—Yes.Hewasascholar learningdidnotfillhismouth.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose
10.Itwasbecauseitwasraining Jackdidnotgowalkingyesterdaymorning.
A.whenB.thatC.soD.since
11.IamsurewhereFedereris.He beonthetenniscourt.
A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can
12.Remember thebooks fromthelibrarywhenthey’redue.Otherwise,you’llbefined.
A.toreturn;borrowingB.returning;borrowed
C.returning;borrowingD.toreturn;borrowed
13.Noonecanunderstand shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.
A.whenB.howC.whatD.where
14.Iwasuncomfortablethatday,otherwiseI yourbirthdayparty.
A.wouldtakepartinB.tookpartin
C.hadtakenpartinD.wouldhavetakenpartin
15.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?
— .
A.No,IamnotavailableB.Thankyouverymuch
C.It’sverykindofyouD.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ihadaquarrelwithmydrunkenhusbandandlefthomewithmylittledaughters.Notknowingwhereto 16 forthenight,Icalled911forhelp.Theofficercameupand 17 asheltercenterforusforthenight.However,whenwegotthere,wehadtoleaveasitwastoocrowdedtofindabed. 18 ,thewomanatthecenterhelpedusfindahotelwhichwould 19 usupforthreefreenights.
Onourwaytothehotel,thedriver,whowasanAfricanAmerican,wasvery 20 andeasygoing. 21 myexperience,sheexpressedher 22 .WhenaskedifIhadanymoney,ItoldherIwasn’tallowedtobringmy 23 .
Whenpassingagrocerystore,shewentinandcameoutwithabagfullofgroceries,andtoldmethatthefoodandmilkwasforthegirlsandmetoeatoverthenextthreedays.Idon’t 24 atimeinmylifewhenIeverfeltmore 25 .Shecomfortedmeandthe 26 inhereyeswaslikeanangel.
At2:
00amthetelephoneinourroomrang.Iwastoldto 27 asuitcaseinthelobby(大堂).Thehotelclerk,whostoodthereholdingasuitcase,toldmethatanAfricanAmericanwomanhad 28 itoffaboutthirtyminutesagoandwantedtobesureI 29 it.
Iunzippedthesuitcaseandfounda 30 thatread,“Icamebackhometonightand 31 toallofmyfriendsandneighbors 32 goodsforyouandyourchildren.Godblessyou!
”
Inevergotthe 33 toseeormeetheragain,andIdidn’tevenknowhername.Buttothisday,Istillcallhermyguardianangel.Howluckyand 34 Iwastohavemetsomeonewithsuchalovingand 35 heart.
16.A.turnB.stayC.lookD.search
17.A.calledB.discoveredC.inspectedD.provided
18.A.ObviouslyB.StrangelyC.FortunatelyD.Actually
19.A.sendB.holdC.putD.bring
20.A.decisiveB.energeticC.reliableD.talkative
21.A.HearingB.SharingC.AnalyzingD.Judging
22.A.sympathyB.toleranceC.amazementD.generosity
23.A.phoneB.carC.purseD.account
24.A.spareB.rememberC.enjoyD.survive
25.A.lonelyB.gratefulC.enthusiasticD.content
26.A.honestyB.puzzleC.willD.look
27.A.obtainB.takeC.fetchD.examine
28.A.broughtB.leftC.laidD.dropped
29.A.receivedB.witnessedC.openedD.handled
30.A.passageB.noteC.warningD.mail
31.A.hangedaboutB.cameacrossC.workedoutD.wentaround
32.A.buyingB.pickingC.collectingD.begging
33.A.permissionB.chanceC.accessD.strength
34.A.exhaustedB.determinedC.amusedD.blessed
35.A.givingB.encouragingC.inspiringD.convincing
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Youneverforgetyourfirstwhale.Theimpactitmakesuponyouishugeandlifeisneverquitethesameagain.Myfirstwhalewasa40ftgrey,offthecoastofCaliforniain1979,andI’vebeenawhaleaddicteversince.NowIhavetogowhalewatchingregularlyjusttosurvivenormaldailylife.
ImaybecrazybutIamcertainlynotalone.Theworldisfilledwithwhalewatchers:
sinceitsbeginningsinthemid-fifties,whalewatchinghasgrowndramaticallyandnowmorethan13millionpeoplejoinorganizedwhalewatchingtripseveryyear.
Asafaithfulwhalewatcher,allyourholidayscenteronwhales.Theonlybooksyoureadareonesaboutwhales;youwearwhaleT-shirts,andeverytimeyoumeetyourfriendsyoutalkaboutwhales.
Sowhatisitabouttheselarger-than-lifeanimalsthatmakesthemsospecial?
Theirenormoussizeisonepossibleexplanation:
imaginesittinginasmallboatnexttoabluewhalealmostaslongasaBoeing737.Thefactthatweknowsolittleaboutthemisanotherpossibility:
moderntechnologyhastakenustothemoonandbeyond,yetweareonlyjustbeginningtounderstandtheseextraordinaryformsofintelligentlifeonourownplanet.
Planningandpatiencearejusttwoessentialrequirementsforsuccessfulwhalewatching.Planningisneededbecausetherearecertainwhalehotspots—whereyouhavethebestchanceofseeingthem—andbecausethelargerspeciestendtobeontheirwayfromfeedingareastobreedinggrounds,sorarelydotheystayinoneplaceformorethanafewmonthsatatime.
Patienceisnecessarybecause,evenunderthebestconditions,whalescanbetrickytofind.However,mostcommercialwhalewatchingtripshaveasurprisinglyhighsuccessratebecausetheytendtoconcentrateonwell-knownwhalepopulationsatpeak(最高的)seasons.
36.Whatistheimpactoftheauthor’sfirstwhaleinhislife?
A.Hehasbeencrazyeversince.
B.Hecan’thaveanormaldailylife.
C.Hehasfalleninlovewithwhalewatching.
D.Hehasorganizedwatchingtripseveryyear.
37.Whatwillafaithfulwhalewatcherdousually?
A.Takepartinwhaleforums.
B.Wearonlywhale-themedclothes.
C.Joinanorganizationforwhalewatchingeverymonth.
D.Paymuchattentiontowhalesintheholidays.
38.WhydoestheauthormentionmoderntechnologyinParagraph4?
A.Hewantstoshowusthepowerofmoderntechnology.
B.Heintendstoprovethatwhalesarereallyattractive.
C.Heattemptstosaythatmanhaslandedonthemoon.
D.Heplanstotellusthatwhalesareintelligentanimals.
39.Whyispatiencenecessaryinwhalewatching?
A.Becauseitisverydifficulttofindthesecleverwhales.
B.Becausewhalesareontheirwaytobreedinggrounds.
C.Becausethewatchingconditionsarenotalwaysgood.
D.BecausetheyhaveenormoussizeasbigasaBoeingplane.
40.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TipsonWhaleWatching
B.MemoriesofWhaleWatching
C.WhalesAreIntelligentAnimals
D.EssentialRequirementsforWhaleWatching
B
DEARAMY:
Werecentlyhadtoputourcatdown.Itcameoutoftheblue.Wehadnoideathathehadhealthproblems,andwewokeupearlyonemorningtothecatcryingoutpainfully.Weimmediatelyrushedhimtothevet’swherethevetsaidthatatbesttreatmentmightlengthenhislifebytwotothreemonths.Wedidnotwanttoseehimsuffer,sowechosetokillthecatinapainlessway.
Iamhavingaroughtime!
IcrywhenIamalone.IcrywhenIseepetcommercialsontelevision.Iputawayeverythingthatremindsmeofthecat.Butthelastsightofseeingthecatinpainplaysoverandoverinmyhead.Mykidsseemalrightwithwhathashappened,butwhyamIstruggling?
Ithasonlybeenoneweeksincehispassing,soIhopethingswillgetbetter.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
Yours,
Sad
DEARSAD:
Thereisnolossquitelikethelossofapet;theseanimalskeepuscompanythroughimportantlifepassagesandarebelovedwitnessestoourhumanlives.
Iunderstandyourinstincttoputawayallofyourcat’sthings,butitmayhelpyounowtomemorializeyourpetbyusingthesethings.Eachfamilymembercanwritedownfavoritethingsabouthimormemoriesofhim;readtheirmemoriesaloudandputthepapersinsidehisbowl.Theideaistoreplacethosepainfullastmemorieswithmuchmorelivelymemoriestakingplaceoverthemostoftheanimal’slife.
Timewillthendoitsjob,whichistoaffectyourfeelings.Andthen,whenyou’reready,Ihopeyouwilladoptanotheranimalandgiveittheopportunitytoshareyourlife.
Yours,
Amy
41.Whichofthefollowingmadetheauthor’sfamilychoosetokillthecatinapainlessway?
A.Thecathadchangeditscolor.
B.Thevethimselfhadnowayto