最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案.docx
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最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语4》网络核心课形考网考
作业及答案100%通过
单元自测1
第一套
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
题目1
—Thisprojectistoobigformetofinishontime.
选择一项:
CI'llgiveyouahand
题目2
—Ithinkthingshavebeenabitdifficultforusthelastcoupleofmonths.
— .We'vebeenworkinghard,butstillgettingbehind.
选择一项:
AYou'reright
题目3
AT&Tfoundthatemployeeswithbetterplanninganddecision-makingskillswere
tobe
promotedintomanagementjobs.
选择一项:
Amorelikely
题目4
TheHumanResourceManagingDepartmentatHondaisgivenspecificinstructions
employ
thebestpossibleworkers.
选择一项:
Conhowto
题目5
Theresponsibilitiesinhandbook thatmanagershavetobeconcernedwithefficiencyand
effectivenessintheworkprocess.
选择一项:
Bindicate
题目6
二、阅读理解:
根据文章内容,判断正误(共50分)。
WhoKilledNokia?
Nokiaexecutivesattemptedtoexplainitsfallfromthetopofthesmartphonepyramidwith
threefactors:
1)thatNokiawastechnicallyinferiortoApple,2)thatthecompanywascomplacent
and3)thatitsleadersdidn'tseethedisruptiveiPhonecoming.
Ithasalsobeenarguedthatitwasnoneoftheabove.Nokialostthesmartphonebattlebecause
ofdivergentsharedfearsamongthecompany'smiddleandtopmanagerswhichledtocompany-wide
inertiathatleftitpowerlesstorespondtoApple'sgame.
Basedonthefindingsofanin-depthinvestigationand76interviewswithtopandmiddle
managers,engineersandexternalexperts,theresearchersdiscoveredacultureoffeardueto
temperamentalleadersandthatfrightenedmiddlemanagerswerescaredoftellingthetruth.
Thefearthatfrozethecompanycamefromtwoplaces.First,thecompany'stopmanagershad
aterrifyingreputation.SomemembersofNokia'sboardandtopmanagementweredescribedas
“extremelytemperamental”andtheyregularlyshoutedatpeople“atthetopoftheirlungs”.
Itwasverydifficulttotellthemthingstheydidn'twanttohear.Secondly,topmanagerswere
afraidoftheexternalenvironmentandnotmeetingtheirquarterlytargets,whichalsoimpacted
howtheytreatedmiddlemanagers.
Topmanagersthusmademiddlemanagersafraidofdisappointingthem.Middlemanagerswere
toldthattheywerenotambitiousenoughtomeettopmanagers'goals.
Fearingthereactionsoftopmanagers,middlemanagersremainedsilentorprovidedoptimistic,
filteredinformation.Thus,middlemanagersdirectlyliedtotopmanagement.
Worse,acultureofstatusinsideNokiamadeeveryonewanttoholdontovestedpowerfor
fearofresourcesbeingallocatedelsewhereiftheydeliveredbadnewsorshowedthattheywere
notboldorambitiousenoughtoundertakechallengingassignments.
Beyondverbalpressure,topmanagersalsoappliedpressureforfasterperformancein
personnelselection.Thisledmiddlemanagerstooverpromiseandunderdeliver.
Onemiddle
managertoldusthat“youcangetresourcesbypromisingsomethingearlier,orpromisingalot.
It'ssaleswork.”
Whilemodestfearmightbehealthyformotivation,abusingitcanbelikeoverusingadrug,
whichrisksgeneratingharmfulsideeffects.Toreducethisrisk,leadersshouldcoordinatewith
thevariedemotionsofthestaff.Nokia'stopmanagersshouldhaveencouragedsafedialogue,
internalcoordinationandfeedbacktounderstandthetrueemotionintheorganization.
操作提示:
正确选T,错误选F。
1.NokialostthesmartphonebattlebecauseitstechnologyisnotasgoodasthatofApple.
F
2.Nokia'smiddlemanagerswerefranktotellthetruth,butthetoponesdidn'tlistentothem.
F
3.Nokia'stopmanagersweretoomoodytohearanythinggoodbutharsh.T
4.MiddlemanagersinNokiadeliveredresultsmorethantheypromisedearlier.
F
5.Nokia'stopmanagersshouldhavehadbetterconversationtechniquestoencourageinternal
coordinationandtruth.T
第二套
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
—Couldyougiveusaspeechonmanagementfunctionssomedaythisweek?
选择一项:
CI'dloveto,butI'mbusythisweek
题目2
—Wecouldletsomeofthestaffworkfromhome. ?
—That'sagoodidea.
选择一项:
BWhatdoyouthinkofit
题目3
hisangertheemployeescalledhimMr.Thunder,buttheylovedhim.
选择一项:
ADueto
题目4
Itisthroughenthusiasmandquietintensity wetransformcreativityandvisionintothe
technologies.
选择一项:
Athat
题目5
Theresponsibilitiesinhandbook thatmanagershavetobeconcernedwithefficiencyand
effectivenessintheworkprocess.
选择一项:
Bindicate
题目6
二、听力理解:
听录音,选择最佳答案(共50分)。
操作提示:
通过下拉选项框,选择答案。
1.WhatkindofroleisMelindatakingonforherjob?
CProjectcoordinator.
2.HowlongwillMelindabetrainedforhernewrole?
BHalfamonth.
3.HowoftenshouldMelindareporttotheboardontheprogressoftheproject?
AOnceamonth.
4.WhatkindofcontractcanMelindasignwit