参考中考英语复习课时16九全Units1.docx
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参考中考英语复习课时16九全Units1
参考-中考英语复习课时16九全Units1
Ⅰ..语法与情景对话
1..—Hi,Amy,youliveonCenterStreet..Canyoutellme_______?
—Sure..ThereisonecalledGrandma'sHome..
A..whereitisB..howIcangetthere
C..ifthereisarestaurantonitD..whatitis
2..［2017海南改编］Mr..Zhaoisgoingtotheairport_______taxi..
A..inB..onC..byD..at
3..［2017鄂州］—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive..
—Don'tworry..Youcanenjoyyourself..It'smy_______..
A..timeB..treatC..taskD..taste
4..［2017襄阳］—What'syour_______toEnglishlearning,LinTao?
—IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful..
A..placeB..ageC..timeD..secret
5..［2017长春］_______Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear..
A..SpreadingB..TospreadC..SpreadsD..Spread
6..［2017西宁］Hisgrandmother_______for6years..Andhestillmissesherverymuch..
A..diedB..hasdiedC..hasbeendeadD..hasbeendied
7..［2017天津］Wehadafootballmatchyesterday..Ourfanscheereduson_______andwefeltmoreconfident..
A..slowlyB..loudlyC..nearlyD..carelessly
8..［2017天水］—Homeis_______whereveryougo..
—Eastorwest,homeisthebest..
A..warmB..warmerC..warmestD..thewarmest
9..［2017新疆］Theheadmasterwarnsus_______theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished..
A..tobreakB..nottobreakC..breakingD..don'tbreak
10..［2017鄂州］—Ifyoudothat,youwill_______withaneggonyourface..
—ButIwon'tregretit..
A..takeupB..endupC..keepupD..catchup
Ⅱ..完形填空
TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina..DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities..TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouples（春联）,greetingtheNewYearandsaying1totheoldyear..OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people2,wearingnewclothes..Nowadays,childrenget3pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat..Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends..Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin4partsoftheworld..
1.A..yesB..goodbyeC..noD..hi
2.A..hangupB..hangbackC..hangoutD..hangon
3.A..greenB..goldenC..redD..yellow
4.A..otherB..othersC..anotherD..one
5.A..congratulatedB..celebratedC..happenedD..built
6.A..onB..inC..toD..under
7.A..TVB..matchesC..moviesD..games
8.A..putB..joinC..liveD..take
9.A..ifB..weatherC..whetherD..which
10.A..homeB..outdoorsC..restaurantD..hotel
Ⅲ..阅读理解
InBritain,BoxingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th,whichisthefollowingdayafterChristmasDay..However,strictlyspeaking,BoxingDayisthefirstweekdayafterChristmas..LikeChristmasDay,BoxingDayisapublicholiday..Thismeansit'sanon-workingdayinthewholeofBritain..WhenBoxingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublicholiday..
Theexactorigin（起源）oftheholidayisunclear..OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,whengreatsailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBoxwasplacedbyapriest（神父）oneachship..Thosesailorswhowantedtoensureasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebox..Itwassealedupandkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely..ThentheboxwashandedovertothepriestintheexchangeforthesayingofaMassofthanksforthesuccessofthesailing..Thepriestwouldn'topenittosharethecontentswiththepooruntilChristmas..
Onemorethoughtisaboutthe“AlmsBox”placedineverychurchonChristmasDay..Worshippers（做礼拜的人）putgiftsforthepoorintoit..TheseboxeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterChristmas,thatiswhythatdaybecameknownasBoxingDay..
Today,manybusinesses,organizationsandfamiliestrytokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayalivebydonating（捐赠）theirtime,servicesandmoneytoaidFoodBanks,providinggiftsforthepoor,orhelpingfamiliesinneed..Besides,spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarepopularBoxingDayactivitiesnow..
1.IfChristmasDayisonaSaturday,BoxingDaywillbecelebratedon_______..
A..December25thB..December26th
C..December27thD..December28th
2..SailorsdroppedmoneyintotheChristmasBoxinorderto_______..
A..savethepoorB..payforthepriest
C..discovernewlandD..prayforsailingsafety
3..Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sealedup”mean?
A..密封B..悬挂C..归还D..传递
4..ThefollowingactivitiescanshowthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayEXCEPT_______..
A..offeringgiftstothepoor
B..supportingfamiliesinneed
C..spendingtimewithfamily
D..givingmoneytoaidFoodBanks
5..Thepurposeofthepassageis_______..
A..topraisethekindnessofpriests
B..tointroducetheoriginsofBoxingDay
C..tocallonpeopletohelpthepoor
Ⅳ..任务型完形填空
smell,myself,second,allowed,later,dog,finally,waiter,guest,want
Thewaiterrealizeditwasaguidedog..SohesaidsorryandthenledJohnandhisdogtotheirroomonthe5.._______floor..
Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine（消防车）..Afiremangothimoutofthebuilding,butthefiremandidn't9.._______towastetimeonthedog..Johnwouldnotgowithouthisdog..
10._______,thefiremangotthedogoutofthebuildingandtheywerebothsafe..
Ⅴ..任务型阅读理解［2017十堰改编］
TheDoubleNinthFestival（重阳节）isaspecialdayforolderpeopleinChina..Onthisholiday,youngerpeopleusuallyshowloveandrespectforolderpeople..
③RespectingolderpeopleisatraditioninChina..TherearemanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpresstheirrespect..Whenanolderperson①_______aroom,everyonestandsup..Peopleareintroducedfromtheoldesttotheyoungest..Whenwepresentabooktoanolderperson,twohandsareused..Youngpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoolderpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus..
Inwesterncountries,however,olderpeopleseldomthinktheyareold..Theyarecalled“seniors”insteadof“oldpeople”..They'dratherdoeverythingthemselves..Evenafterretirement（退休）,theytakeonhobbies,part-timejobsandnewactivitiestokeeptheirbodiesworkingwell..
Westernersrespecttheirolderpeople,too..②Seniorsdon'tneedtopaywhentheytaketrainsorbuses..Theyaregivendiscounts（折扣）instoresandrestaurants..
Butwesternseniorsdon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylivealone..Forholidays,thefamilyusuallygatheratthegrandparents'homes..Agreatsmileandawarmhugfortheirparentsareenoughforchildrentoshowtheirrespect..
1.根据短文内容，在文中①处填入恰当的词。
_______
2.将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3..将文中③处画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________________________
4.HowmanywaysofrespectingolderpeopleinChinaarementionedinthepassage?
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Whatdoolderpeopleinwesterncountriesoftendoaftertheyretire?
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ..口语交际［2017吉林改编］
A:
Nicetomeetyou!
I'mDavefromAmerica..
B:
Nicetomeetyou,too!
I'mHeWei,anexchangestudentfromChina..
A:
China?
It'sagreatcountry..1.._______
A:
OK..2.._______
B:
Ofcoursenot..OntheNewYear'sEve,wealwaysmakedumplingswithfamilyandsomecoinsareputinthedumplings..3.._______
A:
That'scool..Anythingelse?
B:
OntheNewYear'sDay,weChinesealwaysvisitrelativesandgivegiftstoeachother..
A:
Oh,Ilikegifts..4.._______
B:
InChina,youshouldn'topenthegiftatonce..Youshouldwaitandopenitlater..
A:
Really?
It'sinteresting..5.._______
A..Thankyoufortellingmesomuch..
B..WhenIgetagift,couldIopenitrightnow?
C..Wouldyoumindtellingmesomecustomsaboutthefestival?
D..I'minterestedinChinesefestivals,especiallytheChineseNewYear..
E..Thepersonwithcoinsislucky..
F..Doyoulikecoins?
G..Sorry,Idon'tknow..
Ⅶ..书面表达［2017宜宾］
目前很多学生整天都忙于学习,成绩却不理想。
请根据表格内容,结合自身实际,写一篇关于“怎样提高学习效率”的短文。
学习方法
1..listentotheteacher
2..takenotes
3..reviewintime
4..correctmistakes
......
体育锻炼
1..exercise
......
其他方面
1..makegooduseoftime
2..asksb..forhelp
......
要求：
1..短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,80词左右（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）；
2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息；
3.短文应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥。
Howtoimproveourstudyeffectively
Agreatnumberofstudentscan'tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudy..Howcanwesolvetheproblem?
Herearesomesuggestions..
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful..
Ⅰ..语法与情景对话
1..C【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意为“嗨，艾米，你在中心街住。
你能告诉我_______?
”“当然可以。
这有一家名叫Grandma'sHome的餐厅。
”根据语境可知是问这里是否有一家餐馆，故选C。
2..C【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意为“赵先生将要_______出租车去机场。
””by+交通工具，表示交通方式；用“in（on）＋交通工具名词”，此时交通工具名词前必须有冠词、名词所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰，其用法与“by＋交通工具名词”相同；at在。
bytaxi“乘出租车”故选C。
3..B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为“这家餐馆的饭一定非常贵。
”“不用担心。
你可以尽情享用。
我_______。
”time时间；treat请客；task任务；taste口味。
It'smytreat..“我请客。
”，故选B。
4..D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为“林涛，你学英语的_______是什么？
”“我认为看英语电影是有帮助的。
”place地方；age年龄；time时间；secret秘诀，诀窍。
根据答语可知应是在问学英语的秘诀。
故选D。
5..B【解析】考查不定式。
句意：
为传播文化，许多大学生每年都去外国。
分析句子结构可知所填成分作目的状语，应用不定式。
故选B。
6..C【解析】考查现在完成时。
句意：
他奶奶_______6年了。
他依然很想念她。
由时间状语for6years可知用现在完成时，且谓语动词用延续性动词。
故选C。
7..B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：
昨天我们进行了一场足球赛。
我们的粉丝为我们_______喝彩，我们感到更自信。
slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly几乎，将近；carelessly粗心
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