陕西省黄陵中学高一英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班.docx
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陕西省黄陵中学高一英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班
陕西省黄陵中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第四次月考试题(重点班)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthewomango?
A.TodowntownBerkeley.B.Totheman’shouse.C.ToAmherst.
2.Whenwillthemanleaveforhome?
A.OnThursday.B.On
Friday.C.OnSunday.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thediamondisnotbeautiful.B.Thedesignisnotfashionable.
C.Thepriceistoohighforthemnow.
4.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Gotothemovies.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Attendaparty.
5.Whoisthe
manmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’scolleague.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’shusband.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhendidthemanhavehisfirstclassofCivilEngineering?
A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastFriday.
7.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Sharingthecostofthetextbookandusingittogether.
B.ThinkingaboutProf.Qian’scoursemoreseriously.
C.Sittingtogetherinclassfromnowon.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantohandinherresearchreportatfirst?
A.Athismeetingroom.B.Athisoffice.C.Athishouse.
9.Whatwillthemanbedoingat5:
00thisafternoon?
A.Havingameeting.B.Havingaclass.C.Talkingtohissecretary.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhowantstogotoEgypt?
A.Themanandhiswife.B.Theman’swifeandson.C.Themanandhisson
11.WhydoesthewomanadvisethemantogotoEgyptbyship?
A.Hecanhaveasafeandhappyjourney.
B.Hecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.
C.Hecansavealotandenjoytheoceanscenery.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Hesitant
.B.Mean.C.Careless.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillt
hewomanleaveherhome?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
30.C.At8:
30.
14.Whatdoesthewomanplantotakewithher?
A.Onelargebagandtwosmallbags.B.Twolargebagsandonesmallbag.
C.Onelargebagandahandbag.
15.Wherewillthemansaygoodbyet
o
thewoman?
A.Inthewaitingroom.B.Outsidethetrain.C.Attheentrance.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Waitforhimattheairport.B.Comebackaweeklater.C.Givehimacall.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwas
Greenpeacefounded?
A.Twentyyearsago.B.Fiftyyearsago.C.Seventyyearsago.
18.Whatroledoesthemanplayintheorganization?
A.Heistheactionorganizer.B.Heisaleadingnuclearscientist.
C.Heisoneoftheplanmakers.
19.Whathasthemanbeeninvolvedinrecently?
A.Protestingtheuseofnuclearweapons.B.Protectinganimalsandplants.
C.Environmentalcampaign.
20.Howdidpeoplereacttotheman’sappeallastweek?
A.Theyshowedlittleinterestinit.B.Theywereagainstthedemonstration.
C.Theyexpressedtheirsupportindifferentways.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouwanttogetatasteofUnitedStateshistory,youmaygotothecapital,Washington,DC.WhileDCdoeshavemuchtosee,thereisanothercityintheUSthatmayofferadeeperhistoricalunderstanding.
Boston,thecapitalofMassachusetts,wasfoundedin1630,over150yearsbeforeDCbecamethecapital.TheAmericanRevolutionWaractuallystartedinthiscity,whichwasthefighttogainindependence(独立)fromBritain.TolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofBostonandhowtheUSstarted,youcanseewhereitallhappened.YoucantakeawalkalongtheFreedomTrail(自由之路),a4kmhistoricalwalkingpath.
Andthere’smuchmoretoBostonthanjusthistory.Thecityhasfunactivitiesforeveryone.EnjoyaneasyhiketotheBunkerHillMemorialtogetagreatwholeviewoftheentirecity.Youjusthavetowalkup294stepstoenjoytheview,butit’swellworthit.
OrgotoBostonHarbortoenjoyawalkonthewaterfrontandeatsomegreatseafood.Ifyou’reanearlyriser,it’salsotheperfectplacetoseethesunrise.
Evenifsportsaren’tyourfavoritething,goingtoabaseballgameinFenwayParkisagreatexperience.ThisiswheretheBostonRedSoxplaybaseball.ItistheoldestbaseballfieldinMajorLeagueBaseball.Enjoytheexcitingatmosphere(气氛)atthegameandinBoston.
21.WhichofthefollowingaboutBostonisNOTtrue?
A.BostonisthecapitalofMassachusetts.
B.BostonwasfoundedbeforeDCbecamethecapital.
C.BostonwasthecapitaloftheUSin1630.
D.TheAmericanRevolutionstartedinBoston.
22.WhichplacecanallowyoutoseethewholecityofBoston?
A.TheFreedomTrail.B.TheBunkerHillMemorial.
C.BostonHarbor.D.FenwayPark.
23.Whatdoesthewritersuggestyouinthelastparagraph?
A.WatchabaseballgameinFenwayPark.
B.LearnthehistoryofBostonRedSox.
C.SearchmoreaboutMaj
orLeagueBaseball.
D.VisitFenwayParktoenjoydifferentsports.
B
Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasaroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromSantaClausuntilmyeldersistertoldme:
“ThereisnoSantaClaus.”
Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmotherwasathome.Itoldhereverything.
“NoSantaClaus?
”shesaid.“Ridiculous(荒谬的)!
Idon’tbelieve
it.Putonyourcoatandlet’sgo.”
“Gowhere?
”Iasked.
Aswewalkedthroughthedoorsofthegeneralstore,Grandmahandedme10dollarsandsaid:
“Buysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.”
Ijuststoodthere,thinkingaboutwhattobuyandwhotobuyitfor.
IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.ThenIthoughtaboutBobbieDecker.Hedidn’thaveacoat.Heneverwentouttoplaygamesinwinter.Iwouldbuyhimone.
Thatevening,Grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatandwrite,“ToBobbie,fromSantaClaus”onit.Thenshedrovemeovertohishouse.
Grandmaparkeddownthestreet,andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie’shouse.Thenshesaid:
“Allright,SantaClausiscoming.”
Irushedforhisfrontdoor,andputdownthepresentoutsidehisdoor.Iranghisdoorbellthenflewbacktothetrees.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.FinallyitdidandtherestoodBobbie.Thatnight,IrealizedSantawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.
24.Afterhearinghersister’swords,thewriterwas______.
A.AngryB.RelaxedC.HappyD.disappointed
25.Whatcanyouinferfromthestory?
A.Bobbie’sfamilymightnotberich.B.Bobbiewasthewriter’sbestfriend.
C.BobbiewantedaChristmaspresent.D.ThewriterlovedtoplaygameswithBobbie.
26.Whenhesawthecoat,Bobbiemightfeel______.
A.surprisedB.ScaredC.calmD.worried
27.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromthatChristmasexperience?
A.Itwasalwaysbettertotellthetruth.
B.Givingcanmakeapersonfeelhappy.
C.TherewasarealSantaClausintheworld.
D.Christmasisalwaysthebesttimeforgivingpresentstosomeoneinneed
C
Howcanyouchangenegative(消极的)thoughts?
Manypeoplesuggestchangingyourattitudebythinkingofsomethingbrightandhappy.
However,scientistsfromQueen’sUniversityinCanadasaidthattheremightbeanotherway:
bywalkinglikeahappyperson.
“Itisnotsurprisingthatourmoodandthewaywefeelaffectshowwewalk,butwewanttoseewhetherthewaywemovealsoaffectshowwefeel,”explainedNikolausTroje,theleadscientist,toTheIndependent.
Scientistsbelievedthatthewaywerememberemotionalmessagesisaffectedbyourmood.Thosewhosufferfromdepression(抑郁)remembernegativeinformationfarmoreeasilythanactivemessages,especiallywhentheinformationisaboutthem.
Inordertoprovethis,Trojeandhisteamusedcamerastoobserve47peoplewalkingonthetreadmill(跑步机).Halfofthepeoplewer
eencouragedtomimic(模仿)adepressivewalkingstyle,whiletheotherhalfmovedlikeahappyperson.Walkingspeedwaskeptequalforbothgroups.
Duringthetimeonthetreadmill,thescientistsreadoutalistofactiveandnegativewords,askingpeopletodecidewhetherornoteachworddescribedthemwell.Afterwards,peoplewereaskedtoreciteasmanyofthewordsastheycouldremember.
Asexpected,thosewhohadbeenmimickingadepressedwalkrememberedmorenegativewordsthanthosethathadbeenwalkinginahappymanner.
Thisfindingmeansthatourwalkinfluencesthewaywetreatinformation.Andthescientistsbelievethatusingahappywalkingstylecouldhelpwithtreatmentfordepression.
28.WhatnewwaydidscientistsfromQueen’sUniversitypossiblyfindtochangenegativethoughts?
A.Doingsomethinghappy.B.Thinkingofsomethingbright.
C.Walkinglikeahappyperson.D.Thinkingaboutbeingahappyperson.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTroje’stest?
A.The47peoplewalkedonthetreadmill.
B.Halfofthepeoplewalkedinadepressivewalkingstyle.
C.Anotherhalfwalkedinahappywalkingstyle.
D.Thetwogroupswalkedatdifferentspeeds.
30.Inthetest,thosewhowalkedinahappymanner______.
A.rememberedmorenegativewordsB.rememberedmorepositivewords
C.livedahappierlifeD.lived
aharderlife
31.Accordingtothestory,thefindingcanhelp______.
A.treatpatientswithdepressionB.improveone’sactingskills
C.dealwithpeople’smemorylossD.changeaperson’sexercisehabit
D
Airpollution,suchassmog,hasbecomeaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Besideswearingamask,whatelsecanwedotoprotectourselvesfromthedirtyair?
Scientistshavedevelopedanewinhaler(吸入剂)thatcanreducetheeffectairpollutionhasonpeople.Itcouldhelpmillionsofpeoplewhoaresufferingfromairpollution,theGuardianreports.
ThisinhalerisdevelopedbyGermancompanyBitopandcontainsamolecule(分子)namedEctoine.