届高三英语份模拟考试试题.docx

届高三英语份模拟考试试题.docx

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届高三英语份模拟考试试题

2021届高三英语4月份模拟考试试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hispen.B.Hisbook.C.Hisphone.

2.WhatdoesCarol’sfatheraskhertodo?

A.Talkwithherfriends.

B.Gooutwithhim.

C.Putonwarmclothes.

3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Waysofcooking.

B.Healthyfoodforkids.

C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.

5.Whatisthewoman?

A.She’sashopassistant.

B.She’sareceptionist.

C.She’sasecretary.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?

A.Lilyrejectedajoboffer.

B.Lilywasabsentfromschool.

C.Lilyturneddownascholarship.

7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?

A.TraveltoDubai.

B.Staywithhermom.

C.Startabusiness.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.

9.WhatisSabrina’ssisterdoing?

A.TouringinAfrica.B.Teachinginavillage.

C.Workinginapany.

10.HowcanSabrinareachhersisternow?

A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Byletter.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?

A.Tasteless.B.Justfine.C.Thick.

12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?

A.Salt.B.Onions.C.Pepper.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Atafriend’shouse.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whenwillsomeoneetocheckthehotwater?

A.Thisafternoon.

B.Tomorrow.

C.Attheweekend.

15.Howdidthestudentsknowabouttheflat?

A.Fromafriend.

B.Fromanewspaper.

C.Fromahouseagency.

16.Whatwillthewomandotosettletheproblemaboutthefridge?

A.Paythestudentsforthenewone.

B.Getsomeonetofixtheoldone.

C.OrderoneontheInternet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Aninvitedguest.

B.Anewsreporter.

C.Aradiohost.

18.Inwhatwayhasthespeakerchanged?

A.Hespeaksfaster.

B.Hebeesheavier.

C.Hecooksmoreoften.

19.Whatisdifficultforthespeakertogetusedto?

A.Thefood.

B.Theweather.

C.Thelanguage.

20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheFrenchpeople?

A.Abitcold.

B.Generous.

C.Easy-going.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一部（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostat

Smartthermostatshavebeethefaceofsmarthometechnologyformost,butdependingonwhatyourhomeislike,it’spossibletosaytheecobee3issuperior.

Mostofthesmartthermostatscarrythesamebenefits,includingtheecobee3.Theycanlearnyourpreferencesandschedules,andthenadjustthetemperatureaccordingly.They’rebetter-lookingandmoreenjoyabletousethanthebasicpiecesofplasticthatoccupymosthouseholds.Theirverypresencewillprobablymakeyoumoreconsciousaboutsavingenergy.Andonceyou’reabletoheatuporcooldownyourhousefromyourphone,withouthavingtogetoutofbed,youwon’twanttogoback.

Ifyouliveinalargerhousehold,theecobee3canbemuchmoreconvenient—providedyoupickupacouplemoreremotesensors.Yes,itgetsprettyexpensiveatthatpoint,buthavingthosegivesyoueffectivecontroloverthetemperatureindifferentroomsaroundyourhouse.Inparison,otherthermostats’measurementsarelargelylimitedtotheareainwhichthey’reinstalled（安装）.

Ifyouliveinasmallerplace,that’snobigdeal;theecobee3stillhasdistinctadvantages.Itistouch-enabledandmorespacious,makingitlessannoyingwhenyouwanttoenteraWiFipassword,seeweatherinformation,andsoon.Still,allthesmartthermostatsareprettygreat.Whichoneisbestjustdependsonwhetheryouneedawhole-homesolutionoramorestraightforwardone.Fornow,ifit’stheformer,gowiththeecobee3.

Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatwithRemoteSensor,availableatallshoppingwebsites.

21.Whatisthefunctionoftheecobee3?

A.Planningschedules.B.Makingdecoration.

C.Adjustingtemperatures.D.Storinginformation.

22.Accordingtothepassage,oneoftheadvantagesoftheecobee3isthat______.

A.itcanbeoperatedeasilybyphoneB.ithasdifferentsizes

C.itisaproductwithoutusingenergyD.itfollowsthesamepattern

23.Whatmakestheecobee3superior?

A.Itcostslessthanthosesimilarproducts.

B.ItmayworkwithoutaccesstoWiFinetworks.

C.Itismoreeffectivewithfewerremotesensors.

D.Itcancontrolthetemperatureinalargerarea.

B

ItusedtobeamatteroffactwhenPeterPan—acharacterfromJamesMatthewBarrie’s1911book—said:

“Allchildren,exceptone,growup.”

Butthis“fact”doesn’tseemtoapplytotoday’sworldanymore.

AccordingtotheNPDGroup,aUSmarketresearchpany,salesoftoystoadultsintheUKincreasedbymorethan20percentinxx,threetimesthepaceofthechildren’stoymarketitself.ThesetoysrangedfrompuzzlesandLegobuildingsetstovehiclemodelsandactionfigures.Andmorethanhalfofthesalescamefrommillennials—peoplebornbetweenthe1980sandxxs.

“Adultsofthe21stcenturyare channeling theirinnerchild,onetoyatatime,”mentedwebsiteKoreaboo.Thisisalsowhytheseadultsaresometimesreferredtoas“kidults”.

AccordingtoFrederiqueTutt,ananalystatNPD,themotivationofthesegrown-upsistoescapethestressoftoday’sfast-pacedworld.Theyaredriventowardthemoreimmediatepleasuresbroughtbytoysthanthosebroughtby,say,gettingapromotion,whichisfarlesseasytoachieve.

“Itremindsmeoftheplayfulsideoflife,”RobWillner,a25-year-oldPhDstudentintheUK,toldTheTelegraphwhentalkingabouthisloveforLego,whichhesaidbringshimbothfortandentertainment.

Despitethis,somesocialscientistsseethetrendasdisturbing.ToFrankFurendi,aprofessorattheUniversityofKentintheUK,thefactthatsomanyadultsarepursuing“the thrills ofyouth”istheevidencethat“adulthoodhasgotnothingattractiveaboutitanymore”,hetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“That’sactuallyquitesad.”

Butscientistsareprobablyjustworryingtoomuch.AccordingtoCanadianicbookartistToddMcFarlane,collectingtoyscouldsimplybeawayforpeopletoexpresstheir individuality.“It’sjustpopculturestuff.It’sstuffthatsays,‘IlikealittleofthisandIlikealittleofthat’,”hetoldABCNews.“It’snobigdeal.”

Sonowthatover100yearshavepassedsincePeterPan,perhapsit’stimetointroduceanew“fact”,asstatedinthe tagline（标语） oftheUKfashionbrandKIDULT:

“Growingoldis mandatory（被迫的）,butgrowingupisoptional.”

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2imply?

A.Manyadultsstillhavesomechildlikefeatures.

B.Somethingoldisnotsuitableforanewworld.

C.Allchildrengrowupastheybeeadults.

D.It’sdifficultforsomechildrentogrowupintoday’sworld.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.RobWillnerbelievesthatthepleasurebroughtbytoysiseasiertoachieve.

B.FrederiqueTuttbelievesthatsomeadultsenjoyplayingwithchildren’stoystoescapethestress.

C.FrankFurendibelievesthatthethrillofyouthdoesnotattractadults.

D.ToddMcFarlaneisworryingtoomuchaboutcollectingtoys.

26.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetrendofgrowingkidults?

A.SupportiveB.Doubtful

C.CriticalD.Disapproval

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GrowingOldOrGrowingUpB.ToysSalesOnTheRise

C.KidultsInFashionAgainD.StayingYoungForever

C

ABritishmanwholivedintheAlpsasagoatforthreedayshaswononeofthisyear'sIgNobelprizes.

Thwaiteshadspecialarticificalorgansmadesohecouldwalklikeananimal.Thetake-off

awards,whicharenotquiteasfamousastherealNobels,werehandedoutduringtheirannualceremonyatHarvardUniversity,US.Otherstudieshonouredduringtheeventexaminedthepersonalitiesofrocks,andhowtheworldlookswhenyoubendoverandviewitthroughyourlegs.Onthesurface,allthecelebratedresearchsoundsabitsilly,butalotofit-whenexaminedclosely-isactuallyintendedtohandlereal-worldproblems.Andnearlyallofthesciencegetspublishedinpeer-reviewed（同行评议的）,scholarlyjournals.Thefirmhasbeenawardedthechemistryprizeforthewayitcheatedemissionstests.

Goat-manThwaitesactuallyshareshisbiologyprizewithanotherBriton,CharlesFoster,whoalsohasspenttimeinthewildtryingtoexperiencelifefromananimal'sperspective.Clearly,thepracticeisfast-beinganationalcharacter.MrThwaitesadmitshiseffortwasinitiallyanattempttoescapethestressofmodernliving,butthenbecameapassion.Hespentayearresearchingtheidea,andevenpersuadedanexpertinaction,DrGlynHeathatSalfordUniversity,tobuildhimasetofgoatlegs.

"Iwasjustsortofwalkingaround,youknowchewinggrass,andjustlookedupandthensuddenlyrealisedthateveryoneelsehadstoppedchewingandtherewasthistensionwhichIhadn'tkindofnoticedbeforeandthenoneortwoofthegoatsstartedtossingtheirhornsaroundandIthinkIwasabouttogetinafight,"hetoldBBCNews.

TheAmericansciencehumourmagazine,theAnnalsofImprobableResearch,istheinspirationbehindtheIgNobels,whicharenowintheir26thyear.Thursdaynight'sceremonywasreportedasdisorderlyasever,withaudiencemembersthrowingthepulsorypaperplaneswhilerealNobelwinnersattemptedtohandouttheprizes.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“take-off”inPara2mostprobablymean?

A.famousB.interestingC.ridiculousD.serious

29.Whichofth