冀教版英语中考模拟四校联考一A卷.docx

冀教版英语中考模拟四校联考一A卷.docx

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冀教版英语中考模拟四校联考一A卷

冀教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考

（一）A卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、阅读理解（共4题；共32分）

1.（10分）阅读理解

Manufacturing（制造业）isanimportantindustryintheUnitedStates.However,formanyyears,Americanshaveexpressedfearthattheindustryisindanger.

MatthewBurnettknowsthisalltoowell.TheAmericanbusinessmanstartedawatchcompanyin2007.Atfirst,hehadoverseas（海外的）manufacturersmakeallhisproducts.Asaresult,Burnettoftenfacedshippingdelays（延误）,alack（缺乏）ofqualitycontrol,andtimezoneproblems.Later,hedevelopedintoleathergoods.Still,hetriedtofindfactoriesinthecountrytomakethewallets,belts,andotherproductsofhisnewbrand.Andhewasnotalone.ManyAmericanbusinessmenfounditeasiertogooutofthecountryformanufacturing.Therewasnocentralmarketplacefortheindustry.

So,MatthewBurnett,andhisbusinesspartnerTanyaMenendez,createdone.TheycalleditMaker'sRow.Since2012,theonlinemarketplacehasbeenconnectingbusinessmenwithAmericanmanufacturers.

MatthewBurnettexplains."WhatwetrytodoatMaker'sRowistoencouragethebrandstostartproducingintheUnitedStatessothatyouseemoremadeinAmericaproductsontheshelves.Weusedtoproduce97percentofthegoodsthatweconsumehereintheUnitedStates,todayit'slessthanthreepercent.SoitmakesitverychallengingtofindsometimesmadeinAmericaproducts,butthat'sthesituationwe'retryingtochange,bybringingthesebrandsbackhometoproduce."

Maker'sRowhelpsbrandsandbusinessesfindandorganizetheirsupplychains（供应链）inthecountry.Besides,Maker'sRowcanbeespeciallyhelpfultoneworpart-timeentrepreneurs（企业家）.Thesite,M,canprovideaplanforturninganideaintoabusiness.Andco-founderTanyaMenendezsaysMaker'sRowoffersclassesandtraining."Wehaveanonlinecourse.They'redesignedforpeoplewithbusylifestylesorthosewhomaystartoffworking9-to-5."Today,theMaker'sRowwebsitehas80,000registeredusers.

TheBCGcompanyinBostonadvisesbusinessesaroundtheworld.Itestimates（估计）theaveragecosttomanufacturegoodsintheU.S.isonlyfive-percenthigherthaninChina.Andthecompanypredicts（预计）thatby2018thecostdifferencewillnarrowfurther,toaslittleastwopercenthigher.Maker'sRowandothersimilareffortscouldplayabigpartinmakingthatpredictioncometrue.

（1）WhatistrueaboutthesituationofmanufacturingintheU.S.?

A.Itplaysanunimportantpartinthecountry.    

B.It'simportantandthetopoftheworld.    

C.It'simportantinthecountrybutnotasgoodasbefore.    

D.FewpeopleintheU.S.careaboutthisindustry.    

（2）AccordingtoBurnett,whatproblemsdidhefacewhenhefoundoverseasmanufacturers?

A.Timezoneproblems,shippingdelay,andalackofqualitycontrol.

B.Shippingdelay,highpay,andalackofqualitycontrol.

C.Alackofshippingcontrol,highpayandalackoftime.

D.Differenttimezones,shippingdelay,alackoflabour.

（3）WhatisthemainpurposeofMaker'sRow?

A.Tohelpcollegestudentslearntostarttheirbusiness.

B.TohavemoreproductsmadeinAmerica.

C.Toencouragebusinessmentofindoverseasmanufacturers.

D.Toraisemoneythroughonlinelessons.

（4）Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingsisnottrue?

A.ItispredictedthatthecostdifferencebetweenAmericaandChinawillbesmaller.

B.NowtheaveragecostintheU.S.is5%smallerthaninChina.

C.TheaveragecostintheU.S.willprobablybe2%higherthaninChina.

D.Maker'sRowwillhelptomakethecostdifferencesmaller.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.Makers'Row：

MadeinAmerica    

B.Manufacturingproblems    

C.Predictionaboutmanufacturing    

D.AnewbrandinAmerica    

2.（6分）   Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoinin“environment（环境）clubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.

Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.

Turnoffthewater!

Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwaste（浪费）twentytofortytonsofwateranhour?

Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!

Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.

No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar—notthestudentsandnottheteachers!

Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:

Walk,jump,bikeorrun.

Useyourlegs!

It'slotsoffun!

No-garbage（垃圾）lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?

Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!

Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean!

（1） Environmentclubsaskstudents      . 

A.toruntoschooleveryday    

B.toplaysportseveryday    

C.nottothrowawaylunchbags    

D.nottoforgettotakecars    

（2）Fromthispassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch     . 

A.atschool    

B.inclubs    

C.athome    

D.inshops    

（3）Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellstudentsto     . 

A.joininclubs    

B.helpteachers    

C.makelesspollution    

D.cleanschools    

3.（8分）阅读理解

Manypeoplehavegreatdifficultyinsayinggoodbye.Butfromgoodbyemoments,wecanalwayslearnsomething.

Once,Ioverheard（无意中听到）afatheranddaughterintheirgoodbyemoment.Thefathersaid,"Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough."Thedaughteranswered,"Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallthatIneed.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy."

Theykissedandsheleft…

Thefatherwalkedovertowardsme.Icouldseehewantedandneededacry.Hecameovertomeandasked,"Didyoueversayaforevergoodbyetosomeone?

"BeforeIcouldanswer,hewenton,"Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Iknowhernexttripbackwouldbeformyfuneral（葬礼）."

"WhenyouweresayinggoodbyeIheardyousay,'Iwishyouenough.'MayIaskwhatthatmeans?

"

Hebegantosmile,"It'sawishthathascomedownfrommygreat-great-grandparents.Andmyparentsusedtosayittome."

Hestoppedforamomentandlookedupasiftryingtorememberit.Hesmiledevenmore.

"Whenwesaid'Iwishyouenough,'wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefullofenoughgoodthings."

Then,turningtowardsme,hesharedthefollowing"wish"fromhisheart.

Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyoubright.

Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.

Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyoualive.

Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeappearmuchbigger.

Iwishenoughhellostogetyouthroughthefinalgoodbye.

Myfriends,Iwishyouenough.

（1）Manypeoplewouldfinditdifficult___________.

A.tosaygoodbye    

B.tooverhearothers    

C.tosharetheirwishes    

D.tolivetoofaraway    

（2）Howdidthefathergetthe"wish"?

A.Thewriterwroteitforhim.    

B.Hisparentspasseditdowntohim.    

C.Theteachertaughthimatschool.    

D.Hisdaughtertoldhimaboutit.    

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Iknowhernexttripbackwouldbeformyfuneral."mean?

A.Thedaughtermaynotcomebackagainuntilherfatherdies.

B.Thedaughterwilltakepartinherfather'sfuneralassoonaspossible.

C.Thefatherwantstotravelwithhisdaughterandcomebacksoonerorlater.

D.Thefatherwillseehisdaughtermanytimesafterhertrip.

（4）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"________."

A.FatherandDaughter    

B.ADifficultMoment    

C.WishYouEnough    

D.ATripBackHome    

4.（8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（习语）,thoughmyteacheremphasized（强调）theimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon'tsay!

”“Youdon'tsay!

”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriate（合适的）topic.“Well,I'dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?

”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent（宏伟的）.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords“Youdon'tsay!

”Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?

”“Well,Ididn'trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay‘youdon'tsay?

'”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans‘really!

'.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions（习语表达）.Remember--whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.

（1）Theunderlinedword“amusing”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.interesting    

B.important    

C.terrible    

D.unlucky    

（2）Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon'tsay!

”Ithoughttheforeignermeant_______.

A.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic    

B.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall    

C.Ihadtalkedtoomuch    

D.Ihadtostoptalking    

（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.

B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.