四级笔试新题型模拟题05.docx
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四级笔试新题型模拟题05
1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A)Makeacomplaint.
B)Changehercardealer.
C)Canceltheorder.
D)Buyacheapone.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 D!
解析:
音频中男士建议女士跟他的经理谈一下,可见是在建议女士进行投诉,所以选A。
Script
M:
DuringthedepressionyearstheSmithshadagreatdealoftroublewiththeirbusiness.
W:
Butsomehoworothertheywereabletohangon.
2.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A)Manybusinesseswentbankruptinthedepression.
B)Thecompanysurvivedthedepression.
C)TheSmithswasafamilybusiness.
D)TheSmithswasaninfluentiallocalbusiness.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A!
解析:
音频中女士提到,史密斯一家想办法坚持了下来(somehoworothertheywereabletohangon),可见他们熬过了经济萧条期,所以选B。
Script
M:
Youknow,evenwithLucie'ssalary,ourcombinedincomeishardlyenoughtopayallthebills.
W:
It'strue.Thingsaresoexpensivenowadaysthatit'sverydifficulttomakeendsmeet.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A)Theyshouldsharethebills.
B)Theywouldgobankrupt.
C)SheearnsmorethanLucieandthemancombined.
D)Dailyexpensesaretoomuchforpeopletoday.
正确答案为 D 你错选为 B!
解析:
音频中女士提到,现在的东西都非常贵,要想收支平衡都很困难,makeendsmeet是收支平衡的意思。
可以推断出,对人们来说现在的日常开支太大了,所以选D。
Script
W:
Wow!
Whatagreatsetofdrums!
M:
They'regreat,butIcan'tplayonthemwhenmyfolksareathome.TheysayIdrivethemupawallwithalltheloudbanging.
4.Whycouldn'tthemanplaythedrumswhenhisfamilyisathome?
A)Becausethenoiseannoysthem.
B)Becauseheplaysbadly.
C)Becausetheyarenotinterestedinmusic.
D)Becausetheywanttoenjoyfamilytime.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 D!
解析:
音频中男士提到,他敲鼓的话他的家人会很气恼。
Drivesb.upthewall是惹恼、使生气的意思,所以选A。
Script
W:
Haveyouseentheirhouselately?
It'sreallygonetothedogs.
M:
It'strue,butIguesswith some repairworkandsomepaintitcouldlookprettydecent.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehouse?
A)Itcanbefixeduptolooklikenew.
B)Itisinseriousneedofrepair.
C)Theownerkeepsmanydogsthere.
D)Thehouseisnotworthyofrepairing.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A!
解析:
音频中女士说他们的房子gotothedogs。
这是英语中的一个习语,意思是“急剧恶化”,由此可知这所房子现在状况很差,急需维修,所以选B。
Script
M:
Iknowthatthechildrengetinyourhair,butyoushouldtrynottoletitupsetyousomuch.
W:
Listen,Jim.Ican'thelpitwhenthechildrenaresonoisyandmessy.
6.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A)Shehadanewhaircut.
B)Thechildrendislikedherhair.
C)Shemissedherchildren.
D)Herchildrendrovehercrazy.
正确答案为 D 你错选为 B!
解析:
音频中男士提到孩子们令女士很生气(getinyourhair),但是也不用这么心烦。
女士回答当孩子们不听话时她就控制不住,可见女士快被孩子逼疯了,所以选D。
Script
W:
Hey,Mike.IwasinvitedtobeajudgefortheMissAmericaBeautyContest!
M:
Well,you'vetoldmesuchfoolishstoriesbefore.
7.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A)Hewouldgotheretoo.
B)Hethinksshedeservesit.
C)Thewomanliestohimagain.
D)Thewomanisagoodstory-teller.
正确答案为 C 你选对了!
解析:
音频中男士说,你之前就跟我说过这么荒谬的事儿(you'vetoldmesuchfoolishstoriesbefore),可见他并不相信女士所说的话,认为对方在撒谎,所以选C。
Script
M:
Jill,IthoughtthatJohnwasgoingtohelpyoudothedishestonight.
W:
SodidI.Buthegotacallfromsomeofhispalstogobowling,andleftmehighanddry.
8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkJohnshoulddo?
A)Gobowlingwithhisfriends.
B)Helpherwiththedishes.
C)Dothelaundry.
D)Callhisfriends.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A!
解析:
音频中女士说约翰接到朋友的电话叫他去打保龄球,这让自己处境很难(leftmehighanddry.),可见女士认为约翰应该帮她洗碗,所以选B。
Script
W:
Hello,thisisJaneandI'dliketoaskafewquestionsaboutgettingfit.
M:
Hi,Jane.ThisistheGoldClubforfitnessbuilding.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:
Ihaveputontoomuchweightrecently.Ineedtogetinshape.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
M:
Well,you'vecometotherightplace.Haveyoubeendoinganyexerciselately?
W:
I'mafraidnot.Thebusylifeatworkkeepsmerunninglikeaclock.Mylegsfeeldull.
M:
OK.We'llstartslowly.Whichtypeofexercisedoyouenjoydoing?
W:
Ilikedoingexercisesthatmaybuildupmybody,butIhateslowrunning.Idon'tminddoingsomeweight-lifting,though.
M:
Great,thatgivesusplentytoworkwith.Howoftencanyouworkout?
W:
Twiceorthreetimesaweekwouldbegood.
M:
Whydon'twestartwithanexerciseclasstwiceaweekfollowedbyalittleweight-lifting?
W:
Soundsfinetome.
M:
You'llneedtostartslowly,andbuildupgraduallytothreeorfourtimesaweek.
W:
Hmm,itisagoodidea.HowdoIsignupfortheclasses?
M:
We'llneedyoutojointhegymandthenyoucanchoosewhichclassfitsyourschedulebest.
W:
Great!
Ican'twaittogetstarted.Thanksforyouradvice.
M:
Noproblem.I'llseeyouhereintheclub!
9.WhydoesJanemakeaphonecalltotheGoldClub?
A)Becauseshewantstofindajobthere.
B)Becauseshehasseveralquestionsabouthealth.
C)Becauseshewantstolosesomeweight.
D)BecauseshewantstofitherselftotheClub.
正确答案为 C 你选对了!
解析:
音频中女士提到,自己最近胖了很多,想要恢复体型(Ihaveputontoomuchweightrecently.Ineedtogetinshape),可见是想减肥,所以选C。
10.Accordingtotheconversation,whatkindofexercisedoesJaneprefer?
A)Jumping.
B)Weight-lifting.
C)Running.
D)Dancing.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A!
解析:
音频中女士提到,她不介意做一些举重练习(Idon'tminddoingsomeweight-lifting),所以选B。
11.Tostartwith,howoftendoesJanedecidetogototheclass?
A)Twiceaweek.
B)Threetimesaweek.
C)Fourtimesaweek.
D)Asoftenaspossible.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 C!
解析:
音频中女士接受了男士提出的开始时一周两次的建议(Whydon'twestartwithanexerciseclasstwiceaweek),所以选A。
Script
W:
Hi,Henry,it'sbeenalongtimesincewesaweachotherlasttime.Whathaveyoubeenupto?
M:
Hi,Alice.It'sgreattoseeyouagain.I'vebeenawayonbusiness.
W:
Really?
Wheredidyougo?
M:
Well,firstIflewtoNewYorkfortwomeetings.Afterthat,IflewtoAtlanta,whereIhadtomakeapresentationatacompanyconference.
W:
Itsoundslikeyou'vebeenbusy.
M:
Yes,I'vebeenfullyoccupied.It'sgoodtobehomeagain.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?
W:
Oh,nothingmuch.I'vebeenworkinginthegardenthesepastfewdays.TomhasbeenawayforthepasttwoweeksvisitinghisrelativesinChicago.
M:
Ididn'tknowhehasfamilyinChicago.
W:
Yes,that'sright.WemetatuniversityinCalifornia.HewasborninChicagoandlivedthereuntilhewenttocollege.
M:
HowlonghaveyoulivedhereinColorado?
W:
We'velivedhereforover10years.Wemovedherein1998becauseIgotanewjob.We'velivedonthisstreetforfouryearsandthey'vebeenthehappiestyearsofourlives.
M:
Yes,mywifeJaneandIlovethisneighborhoodeventhoughwe'veonlylivedherefortwoyears.
W:
Really?
You'reagreatneighbor!
M:
Thankyou.Ihavetogetgoing.Workiswaitingforme.Haveagoodday.
W:
You,too.Gladtohaveyoubackintheneighborhood!
12.WhichwasthelastcitythatHenrywenttobeforecominghome?
A)NewYork.
B)Atlanta.
C)Chicago.
D)Colorado.
正确答案为 B 你选对了!
解析:
音频中男士提到,他首先去了纽约开会,然后去了亚特兰大(firstIflewtoNewYorkfortwomeetings.Afterthat,IflewtoAtlanta),所以选B。
13.WhatdidTomdointhepastfewdays?
A)Heworkedinthegarden.
B)Hewentonbusiness.
C)Hevisitedrelatives.
D)HewenttoCalifornia.
正确答案为 C 你错选为 B!
解析:
音频中女士提到,汤姆前两个星期去芝加哥探亲了(TomhasbeenawayforthepasttwoweeksvisitinghisrelativesinChicago),所以选C。
14.WhydidAlicemovetothecitywheresheislivingnow?
A)Becauseherhusbandhadrelativeshere.
B)Becauseshefoundanewjobhere.
C)Becauseshefoundagreatneighborhere.
D)Becauseshefeltveryhappytobehere.
正确答案为 B 你选对了!
解析:
音频中女士提到,她们搬到这里是因为她在这里找到了新工作(Wemovedherein1998becauseIgotanewjob),所以选B。
15.HowlonghaveHenryandTombeenneighbors?
A)Twoyears.
B)Morethantenyears.
C)Aboutfouryears.
D)Threeyears.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 B!
解析:
音频中女士说她们在这里住了四年了,男士说他和妻子住了两年,可见两家做邻居有两年时间了,所以选A。
SectionBUnderstandingPassages
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
本题得分:
--/10分
Script
Britonsareallowingtheirmannerstoslip,researchersclaim.Morethan 8outof10passengersrefusetogiveuptheirseatsonthebus,trainortube,asurveybyhealthcareproviderSimplyhealthsaid.Aroundhalfofworkersdonotmakecupsofteaforcolleagueswhile86percent ofthenationdonotoffertocarrybagsforothers,itwasclaimed.
Accordingtothesurveyofmorethan1,000adults,themaincausesofpeoplenotbotheringwerelackoftimeandmuchstressatwork.JamieWilsonofSimplyhealthsaid:
"Committingjusthalfanhouramonthtohelpingsomeoneelsecanmakearealdifferencetoyourlifeaswellastheirs.Asahealthcareprovider,weencourageourstafftogetactiveinthecommunitysupportingothers—infactwegive100daysayeartostafftospendadayhelpatacharityoftheirchoice."
MentalhealthexpertDr.ChristianJessensaid:
"Weallknowthathelpingothersisofbenefittothem,butmanypeopledon'trealisethatgettingactivetohelpotherscanalsoimproveyourmentalandphysicalwell-being.Simpleactivitieslikewalkingtheneighbor'sdogorhelpinginthegardenhelptolosesomeweightandimprovegeneralfitness,leadingtoahealthier,happiernation."
16.What'sthemaincauseformodernBritons'decliningmanners?
A)Improvednationalwell-being.
B)Indifferencebetweenneighbours.
C)Limitedtimeandmorestress.
D)Changeofthelifestyle.
正确答案为 C 你没有作答。
解析:
音频中提到,调查显示人们不再像以前那么有礼貌的原因是缺少时间、工作压力大(themaincausesofpeoplenotbotheringwerelackoftimeandmuchstressatwork),所以选C。
17.Accordingtothepassage,howmuchtimedoesSimplyhealthallowitsstafftospendhelping