四级考试真题+答案解析.docx
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四级考试真题+答案解析
2015年12月四级考试题目与解析（持续更新）
写作
四级写作题目及范文
写作第一版：
Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying "Learningisadailyexperienceandalifetimemission." Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceoflifelonglearning“.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
破题思路:
第一段:
解释引言内容.提出文章的主旨:
“学习的重要性”
第二段:
分析原因此处可以结合例子.
第三段:
得出结论
此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。
参考范文:
Learningisadailyexperienceandalifetimemission.Thisisaproverbfulloflogic. Inotherwords,learningissignificantinourwholelife.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsfromit.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
Therearemanyreasonswhichcanexplainthisphenomenonandthefollowingarethetypicalones.Thefirstreasonisthatlearningcanlightourroadinthecomingfuture.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthesocietyisdevelopingincreasinglyfastandweareofteneasilysurpassedbythepeoplearound.Theonlywaytoavoidthisistolearntoimproveourselves.Asanillustration,I’dliketotakemyselfasanexample.Aftergraduationfromcollege,mylifehasbeenfullofworkingpressure,whichcontributestomydecisionofpursuingfurthereducation.That’swhyIcanmakemyownwayinsuchacompetitivesociety.
Theeffectoflearningcanbeboileddowntotwomajorones.First,withthespiritoflearning,wearemorecapableofovercomingthedifficultiesinthefuture.Moreimportantly,wecanenrichoursparetimelifebylearning.Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustrememberthatlearningisthebasicskillinourlife.
写作第二版：
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying"Listeningismoreimportantthantalking."Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceofpayingattentiontoothers' opinions.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
破题思路:
第一段:
解释引言内容.提出文章的主旨:
“倾听重要性”
第二段:
分析原因此处可以结合例子.
第三段:
得出结论
此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。
“Listeningismoreimportantthantalking.”Thisproverbmeansthatlisteningissomethingworthwhiletoconsiderwhenwehavecommunicationwithothers.
Peopleoftenfocusontheirspeakingability,believingthatgoodspeakingequalsgoodcommunication.Thereissometruthinthisstatement,butpeoplewhoholdthisopinionignoreamoreimportantfact.Godgavepeopletwoearsandonemouth,soitrequiresustokeeptheratiosoflisteningandspeakingbytwotoone.Theabilitytospeakwellisanecessarycomponenttosuccessfulcommunication.Thecapabilityoflisteningisasimportantasspeakinginthatlisteningisthebestrespectforpeoplearoundus.Listenattentivelywhenothersarespeaking.Itisthebestandthemosteffectivecomplimentthatyoucangivethem.
Toconclude,Listeningcanpreventinterruptionorformulatearesponseevenbeforeotherspeakershavefinished.Goodlistenersareoftensomeofthebestspeakerswhocanimprovethequalityofthecommunication.Solistenersshouldinteractwithspeakers,andrespondpromptly.
写作第三版：
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being participants rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思路:
第一段:
解释引言内容.提出文章的主旨:
“实践重要性”
第二段:
分析原因此处可以结合例子.
第三段:
得出结论
注：
此版本在我们文章：
可能创造历史的押题文章中，社会实践的话题，已经押中。
There is an old saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen”. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
Only when you participate more can you make things perfect. Participation has been more and more important in the society. Students are asked to enter society and getsome ideas of it. Surely participation has many advantages. Firstly, it can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way people can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future life. Secondly, as college students, we can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Take the study of oral English for example, participation in any chances of communications with others in English, which enables us to become fluent in speaking.
In summary, participation is the key factor in our daily life no matter who you are,no matter what you are doing. We should put their studies in the first place and see participation just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between them.
1. B.Theyenjoyedthemovieonspaceexploration.
2. A.Atagiftshop.
3. C.Hedeclinedajobofferfromtheartgallery.
4. D.Hewillbeunabletoattendthebirthdayparty.
5. B.Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet.
6. A.Theywaytothevisitor’sparking.
7. D.Hehasbenefitedfromexercise.
8. D.Thesecretariesintheman’scompany.
9. B.ItisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.
10. C.TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.
11.It includes a lot of words from other languages.
12.To place an order
13.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
14.It depends on a number of factors.
15.Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision.
16. No one knows for sure when they came into being.
17.Carry ropes across river.
18.To prove the lighting is electricity.
19.She can speak several languages.
20.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
22.Taste the beef and give her comment.
23.He grew up in a poor single parent household.
24.Stupid
25.Write two book reports a week.
27.fascinating
29.Nowandthen
32.characteristics
34.naked
35.relatively
翻译
第一版
云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。
那里的生活节奏比大多数中国的城市都要缓慢。
丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光，众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样，丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。
历史上，丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。
当地人中流传着许多关于人生，为爱而死的故事。
如今，在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。
（paradise）
Lijiang,anancienttownofYunnanProvince,isoneofthemostfamoustouristdestinations.ItspaceoflifeisslowerthanthatofmostcitiesofChina.TherearemanynaturalbeautieseverywhereinLijiangandmanyethnicalminoritiesprovidetouristswithagreatvarietyofculturalexperience.Lijiangisalsowell-knownasthe“cityoflove”inhistory.Manystoriesaboutlifeanddyingforlovehavespreadedwidelyamongthelocals.Nowadays,fortouristshomeandabroad,theancienttownisregardedasaparadiseofloveandromance.
第二版
今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。
它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。
来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。
比赛并不是唯一的活动。
选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。
The annual Chinese language speech competition was held in Changsha this year. This contest has been proved to be a good way to promote cultural communication between China and the rest of the world. It provided a better chance to understand China for young people around the world. A total of 126 contestants from 87
countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and participated in the semi-final and final from July 6th to August 5th. The competition was not the only activity. Contestants also had the opportunity to visit well-known scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China.
第三版
中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。
他们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学。
他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。
中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就，父母就会受到尊敬。
因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子创造更好的条件。
Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren'sstudy,sothatchildrendon’thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoafamous/prestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren.
听力原文
2015年12月四级听力原文第一版
本文内容由有道考神原创，转载时请注明出处。
时间仓促，听抄所得，难免疏漏，仅供参考。
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Part1 短对话
Question1
- M:
Doyourememberthewonderfulfilmonspaceexplorationwewatchedtogetherlastmonth?
- W:
Sure.It’sactuallythemostimpressiveoneI’veseenonthattopic.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?
Question2
- W:
Areyoulookingforanythinginparticular?
- M:
Yes.Mysonisgraduatingfromhighschool,andIwanttogethimsomethingspecial.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
Question3
- M:
Miketoldmeyesterdaythathehadbeenlookinginvainforajobintheartgallery.
- W:
Really?
IfIrememberright,hehadachancetoworkthere,butheturneditdown.
Q:
WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMike?
Question4
- W:
WouldyouliketocometoSusan’sbirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
- M:
I’mgoingtogivealecturetomorrow.IwishIcouldbeintwoplacesatthesametime.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Question5
- W:
Aren’tyoudiscouragedbytheslowprogressyourstaffismaking?
- M:
Yes.IthinkIwillgivethemadeadlineandholdthemtoit.
Q:
Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
Question6
- W:
Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethevisitors’parkingis?
Ileftmycarthere.
- M:
Sure.It’sinLotC.Overthatway.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
Question7
- W:
Youlookgreat!
Nowthatyou’vetakenthosefitnessclasses.
- M:
Thanks.I’veneverfeltbetterinmylife.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Question8
- W:
Ireallyadm
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