高中英语Unit5ThePowerofNature.docx

高中英语Unit5ThePowerofNature.docx

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高中英语Unit5ThePowerofNature

Unit5ThePowerofNature

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.MeakandakevolcanoinHokkaido,Japan,_______onTuesdayafternoon,March21,2006.

A.roseB.formed

C.eruptedD.attended

2.SometimesIjustwanttoexperiencesomemovie-like_______whereIbeatthebadguys,savingtheworld.

A.journeyB.adventure

C.dreamD.stage

3.Ahugefireputtheneighborhoodinruins,withitsbuildings_______andmanyliveslost.

A.burnedtogroundB.burnedtoaground

C.burnedtothegroundD.burnedtoallground

4.—Scientistssaynownofactscanprovecellphoneusageresultsincancers.

—It’salsotruesomeofthembelievethe_______connectionbetweenthemexists.

A.actualB.closeC.exactD.potential

5.We’revery_______withthestandardofthechildren’swork.

A.impressedB.pleasing

C.paredD.honored

6.The_______oflifeistrulyamazing,butalllivingformsdosharecertainsimilarities.

A.existenceB.diversity

C.movementD.strength

7.—Isthisbirdspecies_______inChina?

—Yes,itcannotbefoundinanyothercountries.

A.familiarB.well-known

C.uniqueD.valuable

8.They’vehadto_______tomorrow’sfootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.

A.cancelB.arrange

C.viewD.discuss

9.Allsuggestionswillbeconsidered,butwedon’t_______thateverysuggestionisreasonable.

A.believeB.argueC.hopeD.guarantee

10.Financialassistanceprogramsandrequirementsoftenvary_______school_______school.

A.with;toB.from;to

C.by;andD.in;and

11.—Lastnight,IsawtheteensmovieCheetahGirls.

—_______?

It’ssaiditjustwentpublicinAmericathisAugust25.

A.What’supB.Really

C.AreyoufellingwellD.Yes

12.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.

A.havingaddedB.toadd

C.addingD.added

13._______withhisboss,hedecidedtoquitandfindanotherjob.

A.TotalkB.Talking

C.TalkedD.Havingtalked

14.—Nextweek,I’lltraveltoNewZealandwithmyparents.

—It’s_______.

A.absoluteB.fantastic

C.helpfulD.adventurous

15.Therobberrushedoutofthebank,_______intohiscarandstartedithurriedly,_______torunawayassoonaspossible.

A.got;hopedB.getting;andhoped

C.got;hopingD.getting;hoped

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题１.5分，满分30分）

EachNovemberforeightyearsIwouldaskmyneighborifIcouldborrowhis16-footladdertocleantheleavesfrommygutters（屋檐雨水槽）.EachNovemberBarrywouldputonhis16andacpanymebehindhishouse,17hekepttheladderunderacrawlspace.

Thetwoofus18benddown,makeourwaythrougholdcobwebs（蛛网）,turnatricycle（三轮脚踏车）ortwo,and19theladderout.“Goingtoyourparents’homeforThanksgivingthisyear?

”he’dask.“The20aslastyear,”I’danswer.Barrywouldgrasponeendoftheladder,andI’dgrasp21.“Letmehelpyougetthisthingover,”BarrywouldsayasI’djumpoverthethinwirefence22ouryards.Theladderwasn’t23.Wejustenjoyedplayingoutourparts.

“Ireallyshouldbuy24.”

“Why25?

”Barrywouldreply.“Youcanusemineanytime.”

“I’llgetitbacktoyouinafewhours.”

“26.IfI’mnothome,justleaveitontheothersideofthe27.WithaquickwaveBarrywouldthenreturntohishouse.

Each28...

Lastwintera“29”signappearedonBarry’sfrontlawn.ItwasdifficulttoacceptthathispanionreallywasleavingLondon30Manchester.

EvenwhenthemovingvanstoodbeforeBarry’shouseIstilldidn’t31asIshouldhave.Ishouldhaveembracedhim.I32shookhishandandsaidgood-bye.AshedroveawayI33,butIdidn’t.

Thatevening,asI34myson’stricyclein,Ifound,leaningagainstthesideofmygarage,

35.

16.A.uniformB.hat

C.gloveD.plaincoat

17.A.soasthatB.where

C.whichD.sothat

18.A.wouldB.could

C.wereusedtoD.must

19.A.dragB.leadC.followD.force

20.A.SeemB.SuchC.SameD.Spend

21.A.otherendB.other

C.anotherD.theother

22.A.extendingB.separating

C.breakingD.connecting

23.A.lightB.longC.heavyD.short

24.A.someB.itC.thatD.one

25.A.botherB.notC.don’tD.worry

26.A.NohurryB.Ofcourse

C.SoundsinterestingD.Youmustn’t

27.A.lawnB.fenceC.gardenD.house

28.A.timesB.winter

C.NovemberD.Thanksgiving

29.A.KeepoffB.ForsaleC.KeepoutD.Onsale

30.A.toB.fromC.forD.in

31.A.regretB.regardC.rememberD.respond

32.A.continuouslyB.sorrowfully

C.simplyD.happily

33.A.shouldhavewavedB.shouldhavecried

C.shouldhaverunD.shouldhavelaughed

34.A.wasleadingB.waspulling

C.wasdrivingD.wasrepairing

35.A.theladderB.mycar

C.Barry’scarD.thesign

第三节：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

OnDecember26,2003,theworstearthquakeinmorethanadecadedestroyedBam,ahistoriccityinIran.Atleast25,000peoplediedintheearthquake—nearlyathirdofthecity’spopulation.Andthousandsmorewerelefthomeless,hungry,andextremelysad.

Bamwasacityofmud-brickhouses,oldmonuments（纪念碑）andanancientcastle.Butnearlyeverythingwasruinedinthedisaster.OnereasontheearthquakecausedsuchdamagewasthatBam’sbuildingsweremademostlyfrombakedmud.Thesebuildingscollapsed（消失）inheapsofdustandsand.Bamwasbestknownforits2,000-year-oldcastlebuiltoutofmud,straw（稻草）,andthetrunksofpalmtrees.ThecastlewassobigthatitwasoncethecityofBamitself.Publicdwellingslineditsgroundlevel;amarketplaceandtwomosquesalsofitfortablyinside.

BamonceblossomedasatradingpostontheSilkRoad.Inthe16thand17thcenturies,treasuresfromtheFarEastwerecarriedalongtheroadintothecapitalcitiesofEurope.Fiftyyearsago,teamsofarchitectsbeganrestoringthehistorictreasuresofthecity.Eversince,thousandsofvisitorshaveetoadmirethem.

Inthefaceofthistragedy,foodandothersuppliesfromaroundtheworldlandedintheprovincialcapitalofKermanonSunday.Withsuchsupport,spiritualleaderAyatollahAliKhameneiannouncedandpromised,“WewillrebuildBamstrongerthanbefore.”

36.Thispassageismostlikelytakenfroma.

A.newspaperB.historytextbook

C.bookreviewD.magazineontrade

37.Bamwasmostfamousfor.

A.beautifultrees

B.frequentearthquakes

C.anoldmudandstrawcastle

D.treasuresfromtheFarEast

38.Theuseofbakedmudforbuildingsexplains.

A.whytheearthquakeoccurred

B.whyBamcollectedsomanytreasures

C.whyBamdevelopedintoatradingpost

D.whytheearthquakecausedsuchdamage

39.WhichofthefollowingisCORRECTabouttheearthquakeinBam?

A.About50,000peoplesurvivedtheearthquake.

B.NotmanycountriessentfoodandsuppliestoBam.

C.The2003earthquakewasthefirstoneinitshistory.

D.ThecityofBamwouldbedesertedaftertheearthquake.

B

Doyourememberasachildeverbeingfascinatedbymagnets（磁铁）?

Theywerefuntoplaywith,butyoucouldn’thelpwonderinghowtheywork.

Fortunetellersenjoyedusingitatfirst,butfinallypeoplerealizeditwouldshowusdirectionsontheearth.ThefirstmagnetpasswasdiscoveredbytheChinesearound200B.C.Thefirstmagnetsweremadeofiron.Themagnetsoftodayaremadefromalloy.Thesecontainmetalssuchasnickel,iron,copper,cobalt（钴）andaluminum（铝）.

Materialssuchasiron,steelandnickelareattractedtothepolesofthemagnet.Onepoleisthenorthseekingpole,theotheristheSouthPole.Oppositepolesattract,andlikepolesrepel.Magnetismisthepushandpullforceyoufeelorseewhenusingamagnet.Thisforcecanevenworkoveradistancewithoutingincontactwithanobject.Themostinterestingofallmightbetheearth’smagneticfield;itisasiftherewasahugebarmagnetthroughthecenteroftheearth.Thisisthereasonwhyapassneedlepointsnorth.

Magnetsareaveryimportantpartofourlife.Manyitemsthatweuseeverydaywouldnotexistwithoutthem.Itemssuchasradios,television,speakers,toys,andquiteavarietyofgamesaremadewithmagnets.Theyareallaroundusandusedinsomanydifferentways.Magnetseinavarietyofdifferentshapesandsizes.Itisinterestingtothinkthatsomethingthatmayhavefascinatedyouasachildcouldbeevenmoreexcitingasyoulearnmoreaboutthem.

40.Whatwerethemagnetsusedtodoatfirst?

A.Theywereusedtotellone’sfortune.

B.Theywereusedtoshowthedirections.

C.Theywereusedtoplay.

D.Theywereusedtofindnewmetals.

41.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthispassage?

A.Theusesofmagnets.

B.Theshapesandsizesofmagnets.

C.Thepricesofmagnets.

D.Thereasonwhymagnetsattractmaterials.

42.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationmayyouusethemagnettohelpyou?

A.Youcannotfindyoupencilsinthedark.

B.Youwanttoknowthedirectiononaplane.

C.Youwanttolistentoaradiointhedesert.

D.Youseemtohavelostyourwayonthesea.

C

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