高一英语人教版必修2练习Unit4Wildlifeprotection含答案doc.docx
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高一英语人教版必修2练习Unit4Wildlifeprotection含答案doc
第四单元测评
(时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Lisasaidshemailedmesomebooks.Buttheynevercame.
M:
Well,youjustmovedintoanewplace.Sheprobablysentthemoutbeforeshehadyournewaddress.
1.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.HerfriendLisa.
B.Herbooks.
C.Hernewhouse.
答案:
B
M:
DidyouseeHenryatthemeeting?
W:
No.Hemusthavegottiedupattheoffice.
M:
No,thatisn'tso.Imethimintheliftjustnow.
2.WheredidthemanmeetHenry?
A.Atthemeeting.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Inthelift.
答案:
C
W:
IhavetocancelmyhusbandsappointmentonJuly5thbecauseheisillathome・
M:
Fmsorrytohearthat.Wouldyouliketomakeanappointmentforsomeothertime?
W:
Youcancometomyhouseifitisimportant.
3.Whydoesthewomancancelherhusband'sappointment?
A.He'sill.
B.Heisbusy.
C.Heisout.
答案:
A
W:
HaveyoudecidedtotakethatpositioninChina?
Iheardthesalaryisgood・
M:
No.
W:
Why?
YoutookChineseinhighschool,didn^tyou?
M:
Fdbeallrightiftheyonlyrequiredareadingorwritingknowledgeofit.Butyouseejhavetospeakthere・
4.WhatisthemanpoorinwhenusingChinese?
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Speaking・
答案:
c
W:
DoyouhaveanotheroneofthesepinkT-shirts?
M:
There,sthisone.
W:
Butthat'sasize42.1needasmallerone.
M:
Here^sa4O.Thesize38willbetoosmallforyou.
W:
OK.Thanks.riltakeit.
5.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.3&B.40.C.42.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:
Tim,howmuchdoyouthinkweshouldspendonfiirniture?
M:
Myearlyplanis$600.
W:
Well,let'sthinkaboutwhatweshouldbuy.
M:
Good,that,sreallysomethingnecessary.Idon'twanttosleeponthefloorinournewhome.That'sthefirstthing.
W:
Justaminute,F11getapentowriteallthisdown.
M:
Adiningtablelandadeskforustoworkon.
W:
Whataboutjustbuyingonediningtable?
Ithinkitcouldbeusedasadiningtableandadesk,too.Wecanputithere.
M:
Greatidea.Well,weneedtwochairsinanycase.
W:
Yes,twochairs.
6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife・
B.Waiterandcustomer.
C.Teacherandstudent.
答案:
A
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbuying?
A.Abed.
B.Adesk.
C.Adiningtable.
答案:
c
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:
IthinkStevenistherightagetogotoschooljorbothofushavetoworkandwedon'thavesparetimetotakecareofhim.
W:
Butheisstillsoyoung.It'stimeforhimtoplay.Fllworkonnightshiftfromnextweek.Fllbefreeinthedaytime・
M:
Butheisoldenoughtolearnknowledgefromschool.It'syourdutytoplanhisfuture・
W:
No,Icouldn^tagreewithyou.It^shisowndutytoplanhisownfuture・M:
Anyway,rilsendhimtoschoolthisyear.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Workingonnightshift.
B.SendingSteventoschool.
C.LookingafterSteven.
答案:
B
9.WhoshouldplanSteven'sfutureinthewoman'sopinion?
A.Thefather.
B.Themother.
C.Stevenhimself.
答案:
C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:
Didyoulikethemovie?
behonestjdidn'tthinkitwasasgoodastheformerones,eventhoughthesceneryisgreat.Howaboutyou?
W:
Ithinkthespecialeffectswereamazing.ButIwasalittlebitconfused5fortheplotwastoocomplicatedforme.Itriedhardtokeeptrackofallthecharactersandfigureoutwhatwasgoingon.M:
Didyoureadthebooksbeforewatchingthemovie?
W:
No.Didyou?
M:
Yes?
Ihavereadthemall.Ithinkit'seasiertofollowforpeoplewhoarealreadyfamiliarwiththecharacters.Bytheway,doyouoftengotothemovies?
W:
Yeah.Iamamoviegoerandenjoykillingtimeinthetheatre・
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Disappointing.
B.Amazing.
C.Moving.
答案:
A
11.Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?
A.Thescenery.
B.Thespecialeffects・
C.Theplot.
答案:
C
12.Howdoesthewomanoftenkilltime?
A.Byseeingmovies.
B.Byreadingbooks・
C.Bygoingshopping・
答案:
A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:
Goodmorning!
FmRoyCarroll.
W:
Hello?
Roy.Haveaseat.Well,youseemtohavethelongestservicerecord一seventeenyears!
M:
That'sright.
W:
Well,youleobviouslyhappyhere!
M:
Iam,yes,althoughitusedtobemorefbn.
W:
Why'sthat?
M:
WellJtwasmoresociable.Iusedtogooutmorewithmyworkmates.WhenIfirststartedhere,wehadverylonglunchbreaks,sometimesfortwohours.Nowit'sonlythirtyminutes.Andweallusedthegymtogether.Thatdoesn^thappenmuchnow.
W:
Didyouusetoworkmoreasateam?
M:
Yes,wedid.We'remoreonourownnow.Iusedtotravelalotmoretoo.They'vecutdownonthat.W:
Hasanythingchangedforthebetter?
M:
Yes,therearemorechancestolearnnewskills.Themoney'smuchbetternow.That'swhyFmstillhere!
13.Whatdidthemanthinkofworkingherebefore?
A.Boring・B.Enjoyable・C・Challenging.
答案:
B
14.Howlongisthelunchbreaknow?
A.Twohours・
B.Onehour.
C.Halfanhour.
答案:
C
15.Whatdoesthemanhavemorechancestodo?
A.Learnnewskills・
B.Gooutwithworkmates.
C.Exerciseinthegym(体育馆).
答案:
A
16.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?
A.Hecantravelalot.
B.Hehasagoodsalary・
C.Hecanworkonhisown.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:
So,ifeveryoneishereof11makeastart.Asyouknow,afewmonthsagoweaskedsomepeopletodoasurveyofthewayweanswerthetelephoneacrossthegroup.Theytelephonedourofficesascustomersnormallywould.Now,I'llbeginwithwhattheyfoundout.Firstofall,theyfoundoutthatonaverageweanswerthephoneafterfourrings,whichisrftbad,butwecanstillimproveonit.Secondly,friendliness.Now,althoughsomeofficesscoredashighas8outof10forfriendliness,thepeopleonlygavethecompanyasawhole6outof10.Onthispoint,theysuggestedthatweusesomegoodphrasesonthephone.Ithinkwecanchoosesomenewholdmusicaswell.Andfinally,efficiency.Nowhere,wedidquitewell.However,therewereoneortwobadpointswhichwestillhavetoworkon,suchasalwaysrememberingtoaskthecaller^sname.So,weneedtodoalotofwork.
17.Whenwasthesurveycarriedout?
A.Severalmonthsago.
B.Severalweeksago.
C.Severaldaysago.
答案:
A
18.Whatwasthescoreforfriendlinessasawhole?
A.8outof10.
B.7outof10.
C.6outof10.答案:
C
19.What'ssuggestedtoimprovefriendliness?
A.Usingsomegoodphrases.
B.Askingthecaller'sname.
C.Removingholdmusic.
答案:
A
20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?
A.Acustomer.
B.Amanager・
C.Aninterviewer.
答案:
B第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项°
Elephantsmightbethemostwell-knownandwell-lovedanimalsinAfricanwildlife.Butconservation(保护)oftheAfricanelephantsfacesspecialdifficulties.Whiletheelephantpopulationishalfofwhatitwas40yearsago,someareasofAfricahavemoreelephantsthanpopulatedareascansupport.That,swhyAWFscientistsarestudyingelephantbehaviour,protectinghabitsandfindingwaysforhumanstolivepeacefullywithelephantsinAfrica.
Yearsago^overhuntingandtheivorytradewerethebiggestthreatstoelephantssurvival.Luckily^ivoiybans(禁令),huntingrulesandprotectedareasprotectelephantsfromthesedangerstoday.
The21stcenturybringsadifferentchallengetoelephantconservation一landuse.Elephantswalkacrossbordersandoutsideparksandotherprotectedareas.Sotheyoftendestroycrops,causingconflicts(冲突)betweenlocalfarmersandthesebiganimals.
Successfulconservationstrategies(策田各)mustallowelephantstowalkfreelyintheirnaturalhabitatswhilepeoplereduceconflictsbetweenelephantsandlocalpeople.
AWFresearchersaresearchingforawaytogivebothelephantsandpeoplethespacetheyneed.TheAWFiscollectinginformationonelephanthabitatsandbehaviour.Theinformationtheygatherwillhelptodevelopthewidestpossiblespaceforelephants・
TheAWFishelpingelephantsbyprotectingtheirhabitats.Andtheyalsoworkwithlocalfarmerstoimprovetheirlifeinordertoencouragethemtoprotectratherthandestroyelephants.2LThefirstparagraphofthetextismainlytotellreaders.
A.Africanelephantsareendangerednow
B.thereremainsalottodotoprotectAfricanelephants
C.Africanelephantsarepopularanimals
D.thenumberofAfricanelephantshasincreasedovertheyears答案:
B
解析:
段落大意题。
由第一段第二句"Butconservation(保护)oftheAfricanelephantsfacesspecialdifficulties."可知,B项正确。
22.WhatisthebiggestdifficultyinprotectingAfricanelephantsnow?
A.Theyarestillbeingkilled.
B.Theirhabitatsarebeingdestroyed・
C.Theydoithaveenoughfood・
D.Theycan'tliveinpeacewithfarmers.
答案:
D解析:
细节理解题。
由第三段“Sotheyoftendestroycrops,causingconflicts(冲突[betweenlocalfarmersandthesebiganimals:
可知,D项正确。
23.Theunderlinedword^them^inthelastparagraphrefersto“二
A.membersoftheAWF
B」ocalfarmers
C.conservationstrategies
D.otherbiganimals
答案:
B解析:
词义猜测题。
由最后一段"Andtheyalsoworkwithlocalfarmerstoimprovetheirlifeinordertoencouragethemtoprotectratherthandestroyelephants.^这一句中的前后关系可知,them在此指代前面的localfarmerso
24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Africanelephantconservation
B.LivingwithAfricanelephants
C.Africanelephants"situation
D.Africanelephants'beingendangered
答案:
A解析:
主旨大意题。
由全文可知文章讲的是非洲象的保护,故A项正确。
B
1970wastheworldconservation(自然保护)year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.Theyhopedthatgovernmentswouldgointoaction(彳亍动)quicklyinordertoconservenature.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblems.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonly860remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhis