高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题.docx

高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题.docx

《高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题

2019-2020年高三英语上学期第四次质量检测试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名﹑班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上的答案无效。

4.满分150分；考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyhasn’tthewomanfinishedherhomework?

A.Herhandsareinjured.B.Shehasalowfever.C.Itistoocold.

2.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?

A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisanairportclerk.C.Heisaputeroperator.

3.Wherehasthewomanbeentorecently?

A.Germany．B.WestAfrica.C.France.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Togetahaircut．B.Todosomeshopping.C.Toattendaparty.

5.Howdoesthemanknowtheadvertisement?

A.Bycallingthemanager.

B.Byvisitingthehotel.

C.Byreadingtoday’snewspaper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Inazoo.B.Inapetstore.C.Ataparty．

7.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdog?

A.White．B.Black．C.Brown．

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatisProfessorSmith’slectureabout?

A.Anew-foundenergy.B.Theenergyproblem．C.Hottopicsofnature．

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?

A.Interesting．B.Ordinary．C.Challenging．

10.WhatisthemostimportantmeansaccordingtoProfessorSmith?

A.Findsomenewenergy.B.Limittheuseofenergy.C.Treasuretheenergyleft．

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherehasthewomanbeen?

A.Downstairs．B.Downtown．C.Home.

12.Whatcoloristhenewsofa?

A.Brown．B.Blue．C.Yellow.

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheoldsofa?

A.It’sold-fashioned.

B.It’stoonarrowtosleepon．

C.Itdoesn’tmatchtheirfurniture．

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhyhasthewomanbookedtheskyPalacefortheman?

A.Itoffersquiteagoodservice．

B.Itisnearthepanyhe’llvisit．

C.Itischeaperandmoreconvenient．

15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Fetchtheticketsnow．

B.Getatravelagencynumber．

C.FindanotherhotelinBrussels．

16.Whatistheman’sfinaldestination?

A.Brussels.B.London．C.Barcelona.

17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife．B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Insomepeople’sopinion,whatdothefirstchildandtheonlychildhaveinmon?

A.Theystronglybelieveinfamilyrules．

B.Theytendtotakeresponsibilityforthemselves．

C.Theyareverylikelytosucceedinlife．

19.Whatdopeoplegenerallythinkaboutthemiddlechildreninafamily?

A.Theygrowuptobefunnyandcharming．

B.Theygetlessattentionfromtheirparents．

C.Theylosetheirwayeasilyinthecrowd．

20.Whatdidtherecentstudyfindaboutlaterchildren?

A.Theyoftendidbetterinlife.

B.Theybelievedinfamilyrules.

C.Theystrictlyfollowedorders.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

STAYINFORMEDWITHCITIZENS,BANK!

Areyouabusypersonwholikestostayontopofyourfinances?

Thenwhydoyouwasteyourtimeconstantlycheckingyourbankaccount?

Citizens'Banknowoffersanewserviceforyou.

WithournewAutomatedAlertService,Citizens'Bankaccountholderscanhaveimportantaccountinformationsentdirectlytotheircellphoneoremailaddress.Thetypeofinformationyou'llreceiveisuptoyou;

●Beinformedwhenyouraccountbalancedropsbelowacertainlevel.

●Receivenotification（通知）whenaspecificcheckclears.

●Findoutinstantlywheneverawithdrawalismade.

Andattheendofthemonth,yourpletebankstatementwillstillbesenttoyou.WithAutomatedAlerts,stayingontopofyourbankingwillbealoteasier.Formoreinformation,contactusataas@ordropbyyournearestbranch.

From:

RobertRenfieldrobertyaho@nemo.

To:

Citizens'Bankaas@

Subject:

AnInquiryoftheAlertService

Goodafternoon,

IamwritingtorequestmoreinformationonyournewAutomatedAlertService,asadvertisedonyourWebsite.IhavehadbothpersonalandmercialaccountswithCitizens'Bankformanyyears.Often,Ifinditnecessarytomovemoneybetweenaccounts.Becauseofthis,itisvitalthatIkeepacloseeyeonthecashflowofallofmyaccounts,toassurethattheirbalancesstayabovetherequiredminimums.Therefore,Ihavebeensearchingforaneconomicalmeansofkeepingbettertrackofmyfinances.Iwasconsideringpurchasingsoftwareforthispurpose,butIthinkthatyournewservicemightbeaconvenientalternative.

Myfirstquestionconcernsthetimelinessofthenotifications.Whenyousay“instantly,”doesthatrelateonlytobankinghours?

Forexample,ifmywifeweretouseourdebitcard（借记卡）onaSundayafternoontomakeatransferatanATM,wouldIbeinformedviaemailinstantlyoronMondaymorning?

Mysecondquestionisinregardtotheinformationavailableinthisservice.Isitpossibletobeawareofanyinformationinmymonthlybankstatement,suchasinterestonmysavingsaccount?

Finally,Iwouldliketoknowthecostofthisservice.

Pleasesendmethisinformationassoonaspossible.Ifnecessary,youcancontactmeintheeveningsat225-782-0902.

R.Renfield

21．WhatisCitizens'Bankadvertising?

A.Akindofcheckingaccount.

B.Aserviceforaccountholders.

C.Afreehotlinefornewcustomers.

D.Awaytobankoverthephone.

22．WhatisMr.Renfield'srelationtoCitizens'Bank?

A.HeuseditsAutomatedAlertService.

B.Heisamemberofitsboardofdirectors.

C.Herecentlyopenedanewaccountwithit.

D.Hehashadaccountswithitformanyyears.

23．WhichofthefollowingwillbemostimportantforMr.Renfield?

A.Receivinginformationdirectlyonhiscellphone.

B.Knowingwhenhisbalancesdroptoacertainlevel.

C.Beinginformedwhenaspecificcheckclears.

D.Havinghismonthlybankstatementsenttohim.

B

Thesharingeconomy,representedbypanieslikeAirbnborUber,isthelatestfashioncraze.Butmanysupportershaveoverlookedtherealitythatthisnewbusinessmodelislargelybasedonescapingregulationsandbreakingthelaw.

AirbnbisanInternet-basedservicethatallowspeopletorentoutspareroomstostrangersforshortstays.UberisanInternettaxiservicethatallowsthousandsofpeopletoanswerriderequestswiththeirowncars.Therearehundredsofothersuchservices.

Thegoodthingaboutthesharingeconomyisthatitpromotestheuseofunderusedresources.Millionsofpeoplehavehousesorapartmentswithemptyrooms,andAirbnballowsthemtoprofitfromtheseroomswhileallowingguestsaplacetostayatpricesthatareoftenfarlessthanthosechargedbyhotels.Uberofferspricesthatarepetitivewithstandardtaxipricesandtheirdriversareoftenmuchquickerandmoretrustworthy.

Butthedownsideofthesharingeconomyhasgottenmuchlessattention.Mostcitiesandstatesbothtaxandregulatehotels,andthetouristswhostayinhotelsareusuallyanimportantsourceoftaxine.ButmanyofAirbnb’scustomersarenotpayingthetaxesrequiredunderthelaw.

Airbnbcanalsoraiseissuesofsafetyforitscustomersandtroubleforhosts’neighbors.Hotelsareregularlyinspectedtoensurethattheyarenotfiretrapsandthattheydon’tformotherrisksforvisitors.Airbnbhostsfacenosuchinspections.

SinceAirbnbisallowingpeopletoescapetaxesandregulations,thepanyissimplypromotingthefts.Othersintheeconomywilllosebybearinganadditionaltaxburdenorbeingforcedtolivenexttoanapartmentunitwithanever-endingseriesofnoisyvisitors.

ThesamestorymayapplytoUber.Uberiscurrentlyindisputesoverwhetheritscarsmeetthesafetyandinsurancerequirementsimposedonstandardtaxis.Also,ifUberandrelatedservicesfloodthemarket,theycouldharmalltaxidrivers’abilitytoearnaminimumwage.

Thisdownsideofthesharingneedstobetakenseriously,butthatdoesn’tmeanthecurrenttaxandregulatorystructureisperfect.

24．Whatisthepositivethingaboutthesharingeconomy?

A.Itisaglobaltrend.

B.Itisbeyondregulations.

C.Itdrawsonspareresources.

D.Itbringsinmodestprofits.

25．WhatistheproblemwithAirbnbcustomersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyarenotregularlyinspected.

B.Theycanbenoisytohosts’neighbours.

C.Theyareallowednottopaytaxes.

D.Theyarelikelytomitthefts.

26．WhatistheargumentoverUberaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whetheritguaranteescustomers’safety.

B.Whetheritprovidesreliableservices.

C.Whetheritlowerscustomers’expenses.

D.Whetheritcanpetewithstandardtaxis.

27．Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?

A.Existingregulationsandlaws.

B.FurtherdevelopmentofAirbnbandUber.

C.Necessaryimprovementsofcurrentlaws.

D.MoredownsidesofAirbnbandUber.

C

Everyday，peopleeintocontactwiththousandsofchemicals．Thesechemicalsaresaidtobeharmlesstohumanhealth．Infact，thechemicalsareconsideredsosafethatwewashwiththem．Weputthemonourbodiesandevenourfaces．Otherchemicalproductsareusedthroughoutourhomes．

Bythetimeyouwalkoutofyourfrontdoor，youhavealreadybeenexposedtothousandsofchemicals．Onitsown，eachchemicalseemsharmless．Butinbinationwithotherchemicals，theymaybeedeadly．Thatisthefindingofatwo﹣yearstudybyahigh﹣profiletaskforceofscientists．Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer﹣causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures．

LindaGulliverwasoneofthe174scientistsonthetaskforce．Theirjobwastostudythe