最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版.docx

最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版.docx

《最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八：

任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配（原卷版）

一、（2018青海西宁）阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itisprobablynoexaggeration（夸张）tosaythat,thesedays,anyonewhousesWeChatorQQalsousesmemes.56MemesareusuallypicturesorGIFs（动图）offamouspeople,TVandfilmscenes.Theyareoftenpairedwithalineofwordsexplainingthepictures.

YoumusthaveseenthememesofsingerHuangZitaowithhisfamouswords,"Iwillnotdieeasily."57OthersincludeactorZhouJieshoutingwithangerandbasketballplayerYaoMinglaughingbutlookinglikecrying.Ifthereissomethingincommonwiththesepeople,itisprobablethattheyallhaveexaggeratedfacialexpressions.Usersmakememesofthemforfun.

Ontheotherhand,memesmakeonlinemessagingchattingclosertoreallifethanjustsendingtextmessages.58Forsomepeople,likeyouth,theycanchatonlineonlyusingmemeswithouttypingasingleword.Sometimesthisturnsintoakindofcompetitiontoseewhohasthemostorthefunniestmemes.59Doyouwanttohaveatry,too?

A.Huang’smemesareoneoftheusers'favorites.

B.Memesorbiaoqingbaohavebecomeimportantinonlinechatting（聊天）amongChinese.

C.Iftheyaretiredofthepopularones,theycanmaketheirownmemesusingmemeapps.

D.Becausetheygivepeopleinformationinasimpler,funnierandclearerway.

60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

_________

A.Memesplayanimportantpartinonlinechattingallovertheworld.

B.Allthepeoplecanchatonlinewithouttypingasingleword.

C.Peoplecanonlyusepopularmemeseventhoughtheyfeelboredofthem.

D.Usersmakememesoffamouspeopleforfun.

56______________57_____________58_______________59_____________60___________

二、（2018湖北黄冈）阅读下面的短文根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的选项。

Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords._____40_____Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears（眼泪）inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad._____41_____theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".

_____42_____Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?

_____43_____Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.______44______Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?

C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass.

D.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass.

E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.

F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.

40______________41_____________42_______________43_____________44___________

三、（2018湖北宜昌）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

A.you’dbetterconnectyourchild’steacher.

B.hemayhavetroublewithsomeclassmates.

C.therewaslittlecommunicationoutsidethemeeting.

D.informationexchangecansolvesimplemisunderstandings.

E.younoticeachangeinyourchild’sattitude（态度）towardschool.

Itusedtobethatparentsandteachershadsetdaysandtimesforparent-teachermeetings,but___51___.WiththehelpofQQ,Wechat,schoolwebsiteandsoon,parentsandteacherscancommunicatewitheachothermoreeasilyandoften.Butsomeparentsstilldon’twanttoconnectwiththeirchild’steachers.That'snotright!

Because___52___.Besuretocallyourchild'steacherif___53___.Whenachildwhousedtolovegoingtoschool,butnowcriesandfightsgettingonthebus,___54___Yourchild’steachercanpaymoreattentiontosomethingbiggerhappening.Forexample,youmayfindtheteacher'snotesonthetestpaper.Theyareoftenhelpfulforparentstounderstandwhatyourchild’sproblemis.Iftheyareuncleartoyou.___55___.Agoodworkingrelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisgoodforeveryone.Keepcommunicating,askquestionsandsolveproblemsbeforetheybecometoobig.Theyareallwaystobuildastrongrelationship.

51______________52_____________53_______________54_____________55___________

四、（2018山东威海）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。

Complain（抱怨）Politely

Noteverythinggoesthewayyouwantitto.Youmaygotoarestaurantandorderanicemeal.Butyourorderiswrongornotcookedproperly.Youmaybuyaproductthatbreaksthenextday.

____16____However,ifyouspeakangrilytopeople,theywillbecomedefensive（自卫的）.Thentheyarelesslikelytohelpyou.Amoreeffective（有效的）waytogetwhatyouwantistostaycalm.

Usepolitelanguageandafriendlytoneofvoice.Startwithphrasessuchas,"I'msorrytobotheryou,but."or"Excuseme,butcouldyou.?

"Forexample,"I'msorrytobotheryou,butIorderedpotatosoup,notvegetable,"Phrasingyourcomplaintasaquestionalsohelps.____17____Couldyouhelpme?

Ijustboughtthisphonecaseyesterday,butit'scracked.”

____18____Thereisnofasterwaytomakesomeonedefensivethanbyblamingthem.Use

thephrase.“Iknowthisisn'tyourfault,but…”or“Therehasbeenamisunderstanding.”____19____Blamingpeopleisn’tasimportantasgettingaproblemfixed!

Therearehonestmistakes,butattimessomeonemaytrytotakeadvantageofyou.Inthatcase,don’tsay"Hey!

You'retryingtocheatme!

"Instead,usethephrase,"Iunderstoodthat.."Forexample."Iunderstoodthattheservicechargewasincludedintheprice.Thengivethepersonachancetoanswer.

Ifyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantwithpoliteconversation,asktospeaktoamanagerorsupervisor.____20____.

A.Whentryingtocometaproblem,don’tblame（责备）thepersonyouretalkingto.

B.Peopleliketobeaskedratherthantold!

C.Butusually,you'llfindthatpolitewordsandasmilewillresolveasituation.

D.Thesekindsofexperiencesmakeyouwanttocomplain.

E.Thesephrasesletpeopleknowyouareonlyangryatthesituation

16______________17_____________18_______________19_____________20__________

五、（2018四川成都）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Haveyouevertriedtohideyouremotions（情感）fromsomeoneduringaconversation?

___71___

ScientistsfromtheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatpeopleareabletotellotherpeople’semotionsaccordingtochangesinthecoloroftheirfaces.

Scientistsstudiedpicturesofpeople’sfacialexpressions.____72____Forexample,happinessmakesourfacesredaroundthecheeksandalittlebluearoundthechin.Disgust（厌恶）createsnotonlyablue-yellowcoloraroundthelips,butalsoared-greencoloraroundthenoseandforehead.

“Webelievethesecolorpatternsaretheresultofsmallchangesinbloodflowtriggered（触发）bythecentralnervous（神经）system."LeadresearcherAlexMartinezsaid.

____73____Doesthecoloraloneoralsofacialexpressionshelppeopletellother’semotions?

Tofigurethisout,scientistsaddedcolorpatternstopicturesoffacesthatshowednofacialexpressions.___74___Theywereabletotelltheemotions75percentofthetimewithoutanydifficulty.____75____Forexample,whentwopeopleareheatedlyarguingoversomething,wesaytheyareredintheface.Whenapersonisveryangry,we'dsayheorsheisblueintheface.

A.Butthisraisesaquestion.

B.Itisshownthathumanemotionsareinfluencedbycolorsontheface.

C.Theyfoundthateveryfacialexpressionisconnectedtoacertaincolor.

D.It'snotalwayseasy,becausethecoloronyourfacemaytellthetruth.

E.Then,volunteerswereaskedtotellwhatemotionsthefaceswereshowing.

F.ThisiswhytherearesomeChinesesayingsthatconnectemotionstothecolorofone’sface.

71______________72_____________73_______________74_____________75___________

六、（2018山东枣庄）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡。

SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname,thatwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeambecauseofhersuchasweet,smilingface.___36___.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,anditseemedtofitthelittlegirlsonicelythatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.Evenwhenababy,Susielaughedfrommorningtillnight.___37___.

Whenshehadlearnedtowalk,shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthingsforhermother,andinthiswaysaveherasmanystepsasshecould.Shewouldsitbyhermother’ssideforanhouratatime,andaskhereversomanyquestions,orshewouldtakehernewbookandread___38___Sheneverusedanunkindword,buttriedtodowhateverwouldpleaseherplaymatesbest.Oneday,apoorlittlegirlwithaveryraggeddresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildrenteasingherandmakingfunofher.Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein."Whatareyoucryingfor?

"Susieasked."Becausetheyalllaughedatme,"shesaid___39__

Shecheeredherupwithkindwords,andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.

Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild.___40___.

A.That'swhywecalledherSusieBrown.

B.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.

C.Nooneeverheardhercryunlessshewassickorhurt.

D.Shealwaysbroughtbrightnesswithherwhenshecame.

E.Susielikedtoreadbookswhenhermotherwasbusyindoingchores

F.AndshethoughtthatSusiewasrightlycalledSunbeam

G.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.

36______________37_____________38_______________39_____________40___________

七、（2018四川乐山）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.Ea