高考专题高考英语 专题复习 阅读理解日常生活类10篇 三含答案.docx
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高考专题高考英语专题复习阅读理解日常生活类10篇三含答案
2020年高考英语专题复习阅读理解-日常生活类(10篇)三
A
Iwalkeduptothecounter.Behinditwasaladywithglassesonthetipofhernoseandgrayhaironherhead.
“Excuseme,”Isaid.Shelookedup.“You’rethatClementskid,”shesaid.“I’mMissBee.Comecloserandletmegetalookatyou.”Shepushedherglassesuphernose.“Icandescribeyoutothepoliceifsomethinggoesmissingfromthestore.”
“I’mnotathief!
”Iwasshocked.Iwasseventooyoungtobeathief!
“FromwhatIcanseeyou’renotmuchofanything.ButIcantellyou’vegotpotential.” Shewentbacktoreadinghernewspaper.
“Ineedtogetthese.”Isaid,holdingupmylist.“So?
Gogetthem.”MissBeepointedtoasignonthescreendoor.“I’mnotyourservant,soIsuggestyougetyourselfabasketandstartfilling.”
IvisitedMissBeeseveraltimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshort-changedme.Othertimessheovercharged.“Thatcanofbeansisonlytwentyninecents” Icorrectedheroneafternoon.Ihadwatchedthenumberschangeonthecashregisterclosely,andMissBeehadadded35cents.Shedidn'tseemembarrassed.Shejustlookedatmeoverherglassesandfixedtheprice.
Butsheeverletmedeclarevictory.Allsummerlongshefoundwaystoplaytricksonme.NosoonerhadIlearnedhowtopronouncebicarbonateofsoda(小苏打)andmemorizeditslocationontheshelfthanMissBeerearrangedtheshelveandmademehuntforitalloveragain.
OnedaybeforeIleft,shesaid, “Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,butIdon'tcare!
Eachofusisputonthisearthforareason.IbelievemyjobistoteacheverychildImeetlifelessons.Whenyougetolderyou'llbegladourpathscrossed!
” GladImetMissBee?
Ha!
Theideawasabsurd…
Untilonedaymydaughteraskedmetofinishhermathproblems.“IfIdoitforyouhowwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?
” Isaid.Suddenly,IrememberedtheladyMissBee.
(1)Thegirlfelt__________whenMissBeeimpliedshecouldbeathief.
A.surprised B.shocked C.puzzled D.annoyed
(2)WecaninferfromParagraph6thatMissBee______________.
A.showednocareabouthermistakes
B.madethegirllearntodouble-check
C.wasalwaysplayingtricksonthegirl
D.wascarelessanddishonesttodobusiness
(3)ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatMissBee______________.
A.knewherjobwastohelpeverychildshemet
B.askedthegirltoshopbyherselftotestherhonesty
C.taughtthegirlmanylessonsbutshedidn'tunderstand
D.rearrangedtheshelvestoteachthegirltobechangeable
(4)WhichisNOTthelessonthewriterlearntfromshopping?
ATreatotherskindlyandpolitely.
B.Don’tbesoquicktojudgeothers.
C.Thebestteachersaren’tonlyinschool.
D.Tryourbestthoughthetaskseemsbeyondus.
B
Owningasmartphonemaynotbeassmartasyouthink.TheymayletyousurftheInternet,
listentomusicandsnapphotoswhereveryouare...buttheyalsoturnyouintoaworkaholic(工作狂).Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyouaccesstoemailsatalltimes,theall-singing,all-dancingmobilephoneaddsasmuchastwohourstoyourworkingday.
ResearchersfoundthatBritonsworkanadditional460hoursayearonaverageastheyareabletorespondtoemailsontheirmobiles.ThestudybytechnologyretailerPixmania,showstheaverageUKworkingdayisbetweennineandtenhours,butafurthertwohoursisspent
respondingtoorsendingworkemails,ormakingworkcalls.Almostoneintenadmitsspendinguptothreehoursoutsidetheirnormalworkingdaycheckingworkemails.Someworkersconfess(坦白)theyareoncallalmost24hoursaday,withnineoutoftensayingtheytakeworkemailsandcallsoutsidetheirnormalworkinghours.Nearlytwo-thirdssaytheyoftencheckworkemailsjustbeforetheygotobedandassoonastheywakeup,whileoverathirdhaverepliedtooneinthemiddleofthenight.GhadiHobeika,marketingdirectorofPixmania,said, “Theabilitytoaccessmillionsofapps,keepincontactviasocialnetworksandtakephotosandvideoaswellastextandcallhasmadesmartphonesvaluableformanypeople.However,thereare drawbacks.Manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestobeoncall24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andsmartphonesmeanthatpeoplecannotgetawayfromwork.Themoreconstantlyincontactwebecome,themoreisexpectedofusinaworkcapacity(容量).”
(1)Thetextisprobablytakenfrom__________.
A.ascientificreport
B.afinancialreport
C.anewspaper
D.atraveljournal
(2)Theunderlinedword“drawbacks”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.
A.disagreements
B.disadvantages
C.mistakes
D.features
(3)Ghadimayagreethat__________.
A.employeesaresupposedtobeoncall24hoursaday
B.theabilitytoaccessmanyappsmadesmartphonesworthless
C.smartphonesmightturnapersonintoaworkaholic
D.peoplecannotgetawayfromworkwithoutsmartphones
C
Football,tome,ismorethanjustagame.Ihaveprobablylearnedmorethanvaluablelessonsfromitthanfromschool.
WhenIjoinedtheteamfreshmanyear,Ididn’trealizewhatIwasgettinginto.EventhoughIhadbeenplayingsincefourthgradeandknewitwashardwork,nothingwouldpreparemefortheeffortIwouldputintofootballthatyear.Weworkedallsummerintheweightroomandranonthetracktogetinphysicalandmentalshapebeforetheseason.
See,footballismoreofamentalsportthananythingelse,sorunningonthetrackwasn’tonlyabout gettinginshape.Wewouldpushourmindsbyrunningashardaswecouldevenifwefeltlikeweweregoingtopassout.Atthebeginning,Iwasimmature(幼稚的)andonlythoughtofmyself,sometimesevengivingupwhenIwastiredorhurting.ThenafterthethirdgameIhadaseason-endinginjury.Imagineworkingallsummerandthenonlybeingabletoplaythreegames!
Ineededanoperationonmyarmandatleastfivemonthstorecover.
AfterfreshmanyearIdecidedthatIwouldalwaysgivemybesteffort.Playingfootballinthecollegehastaughtmesomuchmorethanjustwhatmytasksareonaparticularplayorhowtoblock.Ihavelearnedtothinkaboutothersfirst,andrealizedhowimportantworkinghardis.Beingwithallmyfriends,evensweatingandbleedingwiththem,reallymadeusuniteasagroupofhard-workingyoungmen,whowillsucceedinlife.
(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtheauthordislikesthegameoffootball.
B.Whentheauthorbegantoplayfootball.
C.Howtheauthorhaschangedhisattitudetofootball.
D.Whatsporttheauthorlikesbest.
(2)Theauthorthinksfootballis________.
A.justagame
B.ofamentalsport
C.hardtobeout-of-date
D.notworthhiseffort
(3)Inthethirdparagraph,thephrase“gettinginshape”probablymeans________.
A.becomingphysicallyfit
B.designingtheplayground
C.losingweight
D.measuringthetrack
D
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalkalonglongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother, butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe, too, cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall, anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.
(1)Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?
A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.
B.Itwastheironlypossession(财产).
C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.
D.Theman‘sjobwasbikeracing.
(2)Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.
A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek
B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas
C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike
D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily
(3)Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple‘sproblem?
A.Fromastranger.
B.Fromanewspaper.
C.FromTVnews
D.Fromradiobroadcasts.
(4)Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?
A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.
B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.
C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.
D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
(5)Fromthisstory, wecanseehumanityis__________.
A.selfish B.commercial C.kind D.cold-hearted
E
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?
Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhapp