高三英语月考试题.docx
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高三英语月考试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018届高三英语10月月考试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanplantodonextsummer?
A.VisitItaly.B.Earnmoremoney.C.Finishhisdegree.
2.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuyforskiing?
A.Gloves.B.Ascarf.C.Sunglasses.
3.Whenwilltheboy’sfamilygoonholiday?
A.OnJuly30th.B.OnAugust5th.C.OnAugust12th.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAndy?
A.Heisnice.B.Heisserious.C.Heisunfriendly.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atanairport.
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6—7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ateacher.B.Anouting.C.Aphoto.
7.WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutherEnglishteacher?
A.Sheispopular.B.Sheisnotstrict.C.Shewearsglasses.
听第7段材料,回答8—9题。
8.Whatiswrongwiththeman?
A.Hischesthurts.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasafever.
9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.Haveagoodrest.B.Askforleavefromwork.C.Takemedicinetwiceaday.
听第8段材料,回答10—12题。
10.Whatdoestornadohuntersdo?
A.Theyfollowtornadoesandstudythem.
B.Theysavepeopleinstormyweather.
C.Theycollectpicturesabouttornadoes.
11.WhatdoesDr.Robertsusuallydotostudytornadoes?
A.Readmagazinesabouttornadoes.
B.Measuretornadoescloselyinhiscar.
C.Inventinstrumentstoforecasttornadoes.
12.WhatdoesDr.Robertsplantodointhefuture?
A.Publishanarticleontornadoesinamagazine.
B.Getmorepeopleinterestedintornadoes.
C.Recordtheinsideofatornado.
听第9段材料,回答13—16题。
13.Forwhomisthepartyheld?
A.Jane.B.Tom.C.Tom’ssister.
14.Atwhattimedoesthepartystart?
A.7:
15.B.8:
00.C.12:
30.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.AskJaneforaride.B.Watchafilmtogether.C.Invitesomefriendshome.
16.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?
A.Visithercousins.B.TelephoneJane.C.Studyathome.
听第10段材料,回答17—20题。
17.WheredidGandhistudylaw?
A.InPorbandar.B.InBombay.C.InLondon.
18.WhatwasGandhi’sdreambefore1947?
A.LivinginSouthAfrica.B.GainingIndia’sindependence.
C.Becomingtheleaderofapoliticalparty.
19.WhatcanwelearnaboutGandhi?
A.Heoncefoughtforblackpeople’srightsinSouthAfrica.
B.Heneverfollowedotherpoliticians"methodsinhisfight.
C.Hedidn’tfightforIndianpeople’srightsuntilreturningtoIndia.
20.WhatmakesGandhiremainaninspirationtopeople?
A.Hisstrongbeliefs.B.Hispoliticalpower.C.Hisdreamoffreedom.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
StatueofLibertyBasics
●StatueofLibertyPhone:
212-363-3200
●Statuecruisephone:
877-LADY-TIX
●NearestsubwaystoStatueofLiberty:
4/5toBowlingGreen;N/RtoWhitehallStreet;1toSouthFerry(youmustbeinthefirst5carsofthetraintoexitatSouthFerry).FollowthesignstoCastleClintontobuyticketsfortheferry(轮渡)totheStatueofLiberty.
●ThereisplentyofroomforrunningaroundandrelaxingonLibertyIsland.
●AdmissiontoLibertyStateParkisfree,butyoumustbuyaferrytickettogetthere.
StatueCruisesFerryTicketPrices:
Adult:
$13;SeniorCitizens(62+)$10;children(4-12)$5;Children3andunderfree.Youcanbuyyourticketsfortheferryonlineathttp//:
e/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.
FerryticketincludedwiththeNewYorkPass–presentNewYorkPassinCastleClintonbookstoreforticket.
Forchildren7-12thereisaJuniorRangerProgramavailable.PickupafreebookletonLibertyIsland.
StatueofLibertyTourHour
●Ferriestotheislandleavefrom8:
30amto4:
30pm.LibertyIslandclosesat6pmandthelast
ferryreturnstoBatteryParkby6:
30.Schedulesareupdatedandrevisedfrequently,sopleasechecktheofficialferryschedule.
StatueofLibertyTourReservation
●ClimbtheCrownoftheStatueofLibertywithaCrownTicket,whichcostsanadditional$3andincludesaccesstotheMuseumandPedestalaswell.
●Museum/PedestrianTicketsarefree(withferryticketpurchase).
●Orderyourticketsinadvance:
877-LADY-TIXoronlinewhenyoupurchaseyourferryticket.
●Tourticketsaretimespecific.
21.Howmuchistheferryfeeforafamilyoftwoadultsandtwochildrenaged3and6?
A.$26B.$31
C.$32D.$36
22.YoucangetaferryticketEXCEPT______.
A.atCastleClinton
B.withNewYorkpass
C.whenyoupayadmissiontoLibertyStatuePark
D.onlineathttp//:
www.Statuee/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.
23.Inordertocatchthelastferrybacktodowntown,youshould______.
A.taketheferrybackby4:
30
B.arriveatBatteryParkby6:
30
C.checkfirstincaseofanychange
D.takethefirstferrytotheislandat8:
30
24.Ifyouwanttobuyatourticketinadvance,youshould______.
A.call212-363-3200
B.call877-LADY-TIX
C.gotoCastleClinton
D.getabookletonLibertyIsland
B
Myfatherneverwantedhischildrentoknowwhathedidforaliving.DadworkedinPlantC.LyingbesideLakeErie,itsawhiminatsunriseandoutatnightfall.Sometimesmymotherwouldtakemysiblings(兄弟姐妹)andmetothepublicbeachinourhometownofAshtabula.She’dgatherusroundandpointtothesmokestacks,coughingcloudsintothesky.
“Wavetodaddy!
”she’dshout.Fourlittlehandswouldshootintotheair.IneverknewwhatDaddidinPlantC,butduring34yearsofhardwork,hehadsurgery(手术)onhisshoulderandhand.At48,hehadhisfirstheartattack.Heretiredin1993,rightafterthelastkidgraduatedfromcollege.Butthedamagewasdone.Afewyearslater,thenextheartattackkilledhim.
IsawmydadinplantConlyonce,whenItookdinnertohim.Thatnight,Ilookedatmyfather,coveredinsweatandcoal,andforthefirsttimeIknewwhyhewassooftenangryfornoreason.
Recentlymyfather’sfriend,TobyWorkman,walkedmethere.Iknewmyfatherneverwantedmetoseeit.Ateverystation,hedescribedthejobandthedanger.Itwaslikelisteningtoaforeignlanguage.IwalkedpastmanyDANGERsigns.Tobyputhishandonmyshoulder.“Look”,hesaid,“youneedtounderstandsomething.Yourdadwasamaintenancemechanic.Heworkedthemostdangerousjob.Ifsomethingbroke,hefixedit.”
Afewdayslater,mydaughtergraduatedfromcollege.IgaveherthehardhatTobyhandedtomeasIleft,andthisnote:
“Wheneveryoufeelsomethingdifficult,putthison,lookinthemirror,andrememberyourroots.”
25.Howmanysiblingsdoestheauthormostprobablyhave?
A.Threesiblings
B.Twosiblings
C.Threesiblings
D.Foursiblings
26.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor’sfather?
A.Hedidn’tsufferaheartattackuntilheretired.
B.HeworkedinPlantCfor48yearsinall.
C.Hewashardlyangryinhisdailylife.
D.HedidphysicalworkinPlantC.
27.WhenTobyWorkmandescribedtheauthor’sfather’sjob,theauthor______.
A.feltfamiliarwiththejob
B.didn’tquiteunderstand
C.wantedtolearnaforeignlanguage
D.decidedtodothesamework
28.Theauthorgaveherdaughterthehattohopethatherdaughtercould______.
A.rememberhergrandfather
B.overcomealldifficulties
C.getencouragedbyhergrandfather
D.followhergrandfather’swork
C
AllthoseChristmastoysandbooksmayspreadmorethangoodcheer.Anewstudyhasconcludedthattwocommonbacteriathatcausecolds,earinfections,andsorethroatcanliveforlongperiodsonthesurfacesoftoys,stuffedanimals(毛绒动物玩具),books,andotherchild-relateditems,evenafterbeingcleaned.
Thefindings,publishedinthejournalInfectionandImmunityandreportedbyMedicalXpress(医学保健网络新闻服务),indicatesomebacteriapersistonsurfacesforfarlongerthanhavebeenbelieved.
Theresearcherssaidthestudysuggeststhatadditionalprecautions(防范措施)maybenecessarytopreventinfections,especiallyinsettingssuchasschools,daycarecenters,andhospitals.“Thesefindingsshouldmakeusmorecautiousaboutbacteriaintheenvironmentsincetheychangeourideasabouthowtheseparticularbacteriaarespread,”saidAndersHakansson,assistantprofessorofmicrobiologyandimmunologyintheUB(TheUniversityatBuffalo)SchoolofMedicineandBiomedicalSciences.'thisisthefirstpapertodirectlyinvestigatewhetherthesebacteriacansurvivewellonvarioussurfaces,includinghands,andpotentiallyspreadbetweenindividuals.”
“S.pneumoniaeiswidespreadindaycarecentersandacommoncauseofhospitalinfections,”notedHakansson.“S.pyogenescommonlycausessorethroatandskininfectionsinchildrenandadults.”
Toreachtheirconclusions,theUBresearcherstestedthesurfacesoftoysinadaycarecenter.TheyfoundfouroutoffivestuffedtoystestedpositiveforS.pneumoniaeandseveralsurfaces,suchascribs(有围栏的童床),testedpositiveforS.pyogenes,evenafterbeingcleaned.Thetestingwasdonejustpriortothecenteropeninginthemorningsoithadbeenmanyhourssincethelasthumancontact.
“Bacterialcolonization(定植)doesn't,byitself,causeinfectionbutit'sanecessarystepifaninfectionisgoingtobecomeestablishedinahumanhost,”heexplains.“Children,theelderlyandotherswithcompromisedimmunesystemsareespeciallyvulnerable(脆弱的)totheseinfections.”
29.Inthenewstudy,theresearchershavecometotheconclusionthat.
A.peopleshouldn'tbuyanypresentsfortheirkidsfortheirsake
B.thebacteriaonthetoysorbookswillberemovedafterbeingcleaned
C.extrapreventivemeasuresshouldbetakentoavoidthebacteria
D.peopledon'tbelievethatthebacteriawillpersistforsolong
30.Theu