上海市闵行松江区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版.docx
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上海市闵行松江区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版
闵行、松江区2020-2020学年第二学期教学质量监测
高三年级英语学科试卷
2020.4
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Hewillreview2morelessons. B.Hewillstudytheother20lessons.
C.Hewillgooverthe13lessons. D.Hewillstudyallthe15lessons.
2.A.Hisinjurykepthimathome. B.Hedidn’tthinkitnecessary.
C.Hewastooweaktoseethedoctor. D.Hefailedtomakeanappointment.
3.A.Thepostoffice. B.MonroeStreet.
C.Thecourthouse. D.FourthAvenue.
4.A.Disappointed. B.Approving. C.Concerned. D.Doubtful.
5.A.Heplayedhispartquitewell. B.Hewasnotdramaticenough.
C.Heperformedbetterthanthesecretary.D.Heexaggeratedhispart.
6.A.Hewroteabookaboutgreatrestaurants.
B.Healwaysmakesreservationsfordinner.
C.Hereadabookwhilehewaseatingdinner.
D.Healwaysfindsgoodplacestoeat.
7.A.Heisafraidhewon’tbechosenforthetrip.
B.Thebosshasnotdecidedwheretogo.
C.Suchatripisnecessaryforthecompany.
D.It’snotcertainwhetherthetripwilltakeplace.
8.A.It’stooexpensivetogettheapartmentfurnished.
B.Thefurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.
C.Theapartmentwasprovidedwithsomeoldfurniture.
D.It’shardtofindproperfurnitureforhisapartment.
9.A.Sheisintendedtoworkfortheschoolnewspaper.
B.Themancansparesometimereadingschoolnewspaper.
C.Themanhasaverytightschedule.
D.Themanshouldhavetakenmorethanfiveclasses.
10.A.WhetherthemeetingiscertainlytobeheldonMonday.
B.Whatbadnewswillbetalkedaboutatthemeeting.
C.Whattheyaregoingtodiscussatthemeeting.
D.Wherethemeetingistobeheld.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Appropriatenessoftheprograms.B.Theoperationofnationalprograms.
C.Theincomesofthecorporation. D.Thewelfareofthestaff.
12. A.Bydonationsfromthepublic. B.Bysellingitsprograms.
C.Bysellingbroadcastingdevices. D.Bygettingsupportfromtheroyals.
13. A.Itshumorousstyles. B.Therichnessofitsprograms.
C.Famousnewsannouncers. D.Itsneutralviewsonnews.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Socialprogressandindividualdevelopment.
B.Humanbehaviorsandsocialchanges.
C.Generalconceptsaboutpsychologyandsociology.
D.Relationshipbetweenculturesandhumanbehaviors.
15.A.Whatistheroleofreligionorartinasociety?
B.Whatisthemainreasonforrevolutioninasociety?
C.Whatarethecausesofantisocialbehavior?
D.Whydoesonesocietyprogressmorerapidlythananother?
16.A.Bothpsychologyandsociologystudyhumanbehavior.
B.Mentalproblemsshouldbedealtwithbyasociologist.
C.Sociologyisthestudyofgroupbehavior.
D.Psychologypaysmoreattentiontoindividualsthantogroups.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Itlooksintoopinionsthatpeopleholdaboutoldage.
B.Itisabouthowtokeephealthyinoldage.
C.Itinvestigatescausesofoldpeople’sunhappiness.
D.Itrevealsthesecretoflivinglonger.
18.A.Arisepeople’sawarenessofcaringfortheold.
B.Encouragepeopletobemoreresponsiblefortheold.
C.Helppeoplechangetheirfeelingsaboutoldage.
D.Easepeople’sfearandanxietyaboutmentalillnessoftheold.
19. A.Theyaremostlyamongthe60-70agegroup.
B.Theyaremostlyabandonedbytheirfamilies.
C.Peopledonotbecomemorelonelybecauseofoldage.
D.Peopleamonganyagegrouparenotlonelyatall.
20. A.Theyarechangingsuddenlyandcompletelyataparticularage.
B.It’shardtorecognizeapersonwhenheisturningold.
C.Oldpeoplecan’tdealwitheventsandproblemsproperly.
D.Peopledonotchangeinoldagealotmorethaninmiddleage.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
AuntJaneisnowwelloverseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.Thecinemainourtowncloseddownyearsagoandsometimesshehastotraveltwentymilesormoretoseeagoodfilm.AndonceamonthatleastshegoesuptoLondontosee(21)______(late)foreignfilms.Ofcourseshecouldseemostofthesefilmsontelevision,buttheideadoesnotattracther.“Itisn’tthesame,”shesays.“Foronething,thescreen’stoosmall.Besides,Ilikegoingtothecinema!
”
However,onethingwhichhasalwayspuzzledusisthat(22)______AuntJanehaslotsoffriendsandenjoyscompany,shealwaysgoestothecinemaalone.Wediscoveredthereasonforthisonlyrecently—fromMother.“ItmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatAuntJanewantedtobeanactresswhenshewasyoung,”shetoldus.“Sheusedtowaitoutsidefilmstudiosallday,just(23)_______(appear)incrowdscenes.Youraunthasprobablyappearedindozensoffilms.Sometimesshedidnotevenknowthenameofthefilmthey(24)______(make).Therefore,shecouldn’tgotosee(25)______inthefilmatthecinema!
”
“Allthetime,ofcourse,shewaslookingforasmallpartinafilm.Herbigchancecame(26)______theystartedtomakeafilminourtown.Janemanagedtomeetthedirectoratapartyandheofferedher(27)______roleasashopkeeper.Itreallywasaverysmallpart,butitwasanimportantmomentforJane.Beforethegreatevent,sherehearsedfordays.Infact,sheturnedthesitting-roomintoashop!
Weallhadtohelp,goingtoandoutoftheshop(28)______shecouldrememberherwordsperfectly.And(29)______theactualdayshewasmarvelous.Janethoughtthatthiswasthebeginningofherfilmcareer!
”
“Unfortunately,intheend,theydidnotincludetheshopsceneinthefilm.ButnobodytoldJane!
WhenthefilmfirstappearedinLondon,shetookallherfriendstoseeit.Andofcourseshewasn’tinit!
Itwasaterribleblow!
Shestopped(30)______(go)tofilmstudiosandgaveuptheideaofbecominganactress.Shestilllovesthecinema,asyouallknow,butfromthatdayshehasalwaysgonealone!
”
SectionB
A.parallelB.curvesC.dutifullyD.guardE.transforming
F.proceedingG.studiesH.perfectI.intenselyJ.move
K.randomizes
Whetheryou’retryingtobegoodatPhotoshop,orstepupyourtennisgame,ormasterabanjo(班卓琴)song,you’reprobably__31__followingtheage-oldadvicethatpracticemakesperfect.However,contrarytopopularbelief,doingthesamethingoverandoveragainmightnotbethemostefficientwaytolearnforeignconcepts.
Traditionally,we’retaughtusingthe“blocking”strategy.Thisinstructsustogooverasingleideaagainandagainuntilwe’vemasteredit,before__32__tothenextconcept.Butseveralnewneurological(神经学的)__33__showthatanupandcominglearningmethodcalled“interleaving”improvesourabilitytokeepandperformnewskillsoveranytraditionalmeansbyleapsandbounds.
Whatinterleavingdoesistospaceoutlearningoveralongerperiodoftime,andit__34__theinformationweencounterwhenlearninganewskill.So,forexample,insteadoflearningonebanjochordatatimeuntilyou__35__it,youtraininseveralatonceandinshorterbursts.
Oneofthepracticalwaysyoucanuseinterleavingtotrainyourbraintopickupnewskillsquicklyandeffectivelyistopracticemultiple__36__skillsatonce.
Whetheryou’retryingtoimproveyourmotorskillsorcognitive(认知的)learningabilities,thekeyto__37__howyourbrainprocessesnewinformationistobreakoutofthehabitoflearningonepartofaskillatatime.Theadvantageofthismethodisthatyourbraindoesn’tgetcomfortableorstoreinformationinyourshort-termmemory.Instead,interleavingcausesyourbrainto__38__focusandproblem-solveeverystepoftheway,resultingininformationgettingstoredinyourlong-termmemoryinstead.
Interleavingdoesn’tcutanycorners,soyourbrainisalwayson__39__.Thinkofthedifferencebetweenblockingandinterleavinglikeaboxerwhopracticesone__40__overandoveragainversusaboxerwhopracticesbysparringinthering.Inthering,youhavetobereadyforanything.Itmakesyoufasterandsharper.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Since1960,considerablescientificresearcheshavebeendoneonchimpsintheirnaturalhabitats.Astonishingly,scientistshavefoundoutthatthesocial__41__ofChimpsareverysimilartohumans.Chimpswill__42__incertainways,likegatheringinwarpartiestoprotecttheirterritory.Butbeyondtheminimumrequirementsassocialbeings,theyhavelittleinstinctto__43__oneanother.Chimpsinthewildseekfoodforthemselves.Evenchimpmothersregularly__44__tosharefoodwiththeirchildren.Whoareablefromayoungagetogathertheirownfood?
Inthelaboratory,chimpsdon’t__45__sharefoodeither.Ifach