重庆康德春高二下英语期末测试无答案.docx
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重庆康德春高二下英语期末测试无答案
2018年春高二(下)期末测试卷英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Patientanddoctor.B.Secretaryandboss.C.Waitressandcustomer.
2.Whoistheman?
A.Arestaurantwaiter.B.Ataxidriver.C.Atrafficpoliceman.
3.Whenshouldthetwospeakersleaveiftheywantcheapertickets?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
4.Whenisthepopshow?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
20.C.At8:
30.
5.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hehadtogobackforcleanclothes.
B.Hecouldn’tmendhiscar.
C.Hiscarwasoutofpetrol.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Astreet.B.Ayard.C.Acinema.
7.Whichturningshouldhetake?
A.Thefirstontheleft.B.Thefirstontheright.C.Thesecondontheleft.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.HowlonghaveHanksandhisfamilylivedhere?
A.Theyarenewhere.
B.Theyhavelivedhereforaboutayear.
C.Theyhavelivedheresincehestartedschool.
9.Howisthelifeforanewchildinaschool?
A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Hard.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthephotographertodo?
A.Takeaphotoofhermother.
B.Takeaphotoofhimself.
C.Takeaphotoofherself.11.Howmuchdoesonecopycost?
A.Eighteendollars.B.Threedollars.C.Fivedollars.12.Howdoesthephotographertakeherpicture?
A.Heaskshertostandthereandsay“cheese”.
B.Heaskshertositonthechairandsay“cheese”.
C.Heaskshertositdownandkeepsilent.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisJerrylookingfor?
A.Aplacetohaveahomestayexperience.
B.Aroommatetoplaywith.
C.Ahousetostayforever.
14.Howmanydogsdoesthefamilykeep?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
15.WhatcanweknowaboutRandall?
A.Helikesschoolverymuch.
B.Heishardtogetalongwith.
C.Heiscrazyaboutvideogames.16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodonext?
A.MoveintolivewithRandall.
B.Sharethedormwithhisbrother.C.Findanotherhousetolivein.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowarewesternrestaurantscomparedwiththoseinChina?
A.Muchmorecrowded.B.Muchquieter.C.Muchmoreexpensive.18.Wheredocafesplayasignificantroleinthelifeofpeople?
A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.19.WherewillyouprobablygoifyouwanttotreatyourAmericanfriends?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapub.C.Athome.20.Whydopeoplealwaysfindaplacetogettogether?
A.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelax.
B.Becauseitisacommoncustom.
C.Becausetheyenjoysocializing.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Let’shavefun!
BigHugsElmo
SesameStreetBigHugsElmo.TherearesomanywaystoplaywithSesameStreetBigHugsElmo!
WhenpreschoolersgiveElmoagreatbighug,he’llhugback,sayfunphrasesorsingasweetsongabouthugs!
PressElmo’sleftfootandhewillinvitechildrentojoinin1of4imaginationactivities.Thereare50pluslivelysoundsandphrases.Elmolovesgettinghugsfromyou.Let’splay.
FurbyBoomFigure—Peacock
AwholenewgenerationofFurbycreaturesisabouttobeborn!
DustoffyourFurbishdictionaryandgetreadytopartywithyourFurbyBoomcreature!
YourFurbyhasamindof
itsown,andthewayyoutreatyourFurbywillshapeitspersonality—sothemorefunyouhavewithit,thebetter!
ItspeaksmoreEnglishthemoreyouplaywithit.Tickle(挠痒)yourFurby,talktoit,andfeedit.
FurRealFriendsCuddlesMyGigglyMonkey
CuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyrespondsinlifelikewaystobeinglovedandcaredfor.Feedherwiththebanana-shapedbottleandshewillmovehermouthlikearealbabymonkey,makeslurpingsounds,andevensay“mm”whenshe’sfull!
Snuggle(偎依)hercloseandshewill
turntosnugglerightbackwhilemakingsweet,lovablemonkeysounds.Whenit’stimeforbed,rockCuddles,andshewillalsomakesleepysounds.
TheFirstFlowerGirlDoll—DisneySofia
YourlittleSofiatheFirstfanwilllovethistarget-exclusive10flowergirldoll;sheisinspiredbythehitanimatedseriesfromDisneyJunior,SofiatheFirst.ThisbeautifulSofiadollisbeautifullydressedinanever-before-seengowninspiredbytheflowergirlfashionsheworeathermom’sroyalwedding.
21.BigHugsElmoisintendedfor.
A.teenagersB.kidsunderfiveC.eldersD.girls
22.Whichofthefollowingtoysisinspiredbythecharacterfromananimatedseries?
A.MyGigglyMonkey.B.Peacock.
C.DisneySofia.D.BigHugsElmo.23.Furbyisableto.
A.makeslurpingsoundsB.givekidsahug
C.singasweetsongD.speakmoreifyoutalkwithit
B
Timeflies,orsotheysay.Nomatterwhereyouare,humansareconstantlymeasuringandcheckingtime.Someofusaregoodatit—planninganddoingthingsaheadoftime—whileothersarealwaystryingtobeattheclockanddothingsatlast.Whataboutifyouarebehindtime?
Delaycanbeserious.Ifyouwereoneminutelateforwork,wouldyouresign?
Itmaysoundextremetomanyofus,butthatisexactlywhatoccurredintheUKupperchamberofparliament,theHouseofLords,inJanuary2018.InternationaldevelopmentministerLordBatesarrivedoneminutelate,and,asaresult,wasunabletoanswerascheduledquestion.Insteadoftryingtomakeupforlosttime,heresignedonthespot.Heapologisedforhisdiscourtesyandstatedthathewasashamed.Hisresignation,though,wasnotacceptedbytheUKprimeminister.
So,howlateistoolate?
Manyculturestakepunctualityveryseriously,whereasothersseemtoacceptlaggingbehindasjustthenormalwayofthings.BBCemployeesfromLatinAmerica,RwandaandSriLankasaidthattherearemoreflexibleattitudestotimekeepingintheircultures.InLatinAmerica,thingsmayhappenfiveminutes,20minutes,anhouroreventwoaftertheywereplanned.Whereas,inSriLanka,latenessisapartofthedailyroutine.Thisisbecauseofpoorinfrastructureandheavytrafficconditions.InRwanda,thosewhoattendtodeadlineswithstricktimekeepingaresaidtobe“likeatypicalEuropean”.
Ontheotherhand,GermanandJapaneseemployeesmentionedastricteradherencetotime.InJapan,itiscommontomakeanefforttoarrivewithtimetospareforanappointment.Thosewhoarrivedatthestrokeofninetoameetingstartingat9amwouldbeconsideredlate.InGermany,however,ifadinnerpartyweretobeginateight,apersonwhohadarrivedfiveminutesprior,maywalkaroundtheblocktomakesurethattheyarriveateightonthedot.
24.WhatdidLordBatesdowhenhearrivedoneminutelate?
A.Hecontinuedtoanswerquestions.B.Heresignedonthespot.C.Hemadeupforlosttime.D.Heapologizedandranaway.
25.Theunderlinedword“discourtesy”means“”.
A.rudenessB.misunderstandingC.ignoranceD.position
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.
A.manyculturestakepunctualityveryseriously
B.peoplehaveflexibleattitudestotimekeeping
C.whatisconsideredacceptableisbasedonculture
D.heavytrafficconditionsalwaysleadtolateness
27.Germanpeoplesharethesameideaabouttimewithpeoplefrom.
A.RwandaB.LatinAmericaC.SriLankaD.Japan
C
Asweage,ourabilitytothinkandrememberstartstodeteriorate.Butnoteveryone.Someofushavebrainsthatagemoreslowly.Enterthesuper-ager!
Super-agersarepeopleovertheageof80whohavethebrainstructuresandabilitiesofmuchyoungerpeople.Eighty-seven-year-oldBillGurolnickisasuper-ager.“WhatdoIfeellike?
IfIwastogiveanumber,IprobablyfeellikeI’maboutmyearly70s...”
Scientistsknowthatpartsofthebraindecreaseinsizewithage.Butinsuper-agersthatprocessismuchslower.EmilyRogalskiisaneuroscientistatNorthwesternUniversity’sFeinbergSchoolofMedicine,inChicago,Illinois.Inarecentstudy,sheshowedthatsuper-agershaveyoungbrains.Theareaofthebrainresponsibleforattentionandmemory—thecortex—wasshowntobethickerinsuper-agers.“Whenwelookatthecortexoftheirbrain,weseethat,onaverage,thatitlooksmorelikea50-year-oldbrainthanitlookslikeanaverage80-year-oldbrain...”
Notonlydosuper-agershavethickercortexes,theyhavemorespindleneurons.Theselargebraincellsappeartobeinvolvedwithsocial-emotionalcommunication.Buttheirexactpurposeisstillamystery.ScientistswritingforSmithsonianmagazinesaytheyare“braincellsforsocializing.”
Severalfactorsaffecthowourbrainsage.Scientistssaysuper-agershaveseveralthingsincommon,includinganactivelifestyle.Manytravelandplaysports.Theyareoftenbigreaders.Andtheyusuallyhavehealthyrelationshipsandspendtimewithfriends.Super-agersalsoseemtohavecertaincommon
personalitytraits.Rogalskisaystheyare,forthemostpart,knownfortheiroptimism,resilienceandperseverance.Growingold,sheadds,doesnothavetobedepressingandsad.“Perhaps,ifweexpectedabitbetterfromourselves,thenwewouldunderstandthatnotallagingisstressful.”
Canweallbesuper-agers?
Thesciencebehindsuper-agingisarelativelynew,butgrowingfield.Scientistsinvolvedintheresearchofferthisadviceasweage:
Stayactive.Learnnewthings.Challengeyourself.Surroundyourselfwithhealthyrelationships.
28.Whatdoesunderlinedword“deteriorate”mean?
A.Becomebetterastimepasses.B.Speedupwithtime.
C.Improvewhateverhappens.D.Becomeworseastim