一轮模拟考试.docx
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一轮模拟考试
临沂第24中学高三英语学科质量检测-一轮模拟版
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题105分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节：
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Angerisbademotion,whichcandogreatharmtoyourhealth.
A.不填；不填B.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a
2.Aproperstudyplancanhelpstudentsreducetheirexam.
A.attitudeB.anxietyC.curiosityD.attack
3.ItwasduringmystayinParisstudyingartIpickedupsomeFrench.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
4.Anyway,Ican’tlieaboutit-it’smyprinciples.
A.againstB.withC.onD.by
5.aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewarnedpeopleofthedanger.
A.WouldweknowB.Shouldweknow
C.HaveweknownD.Hadweknown
6.YouhavenoideaIhavegonethroughduringthelastfewmonths.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when
7.ThecaseofLiGangbecameahottopicandsodidofLiTianyi.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
8.Thegreenbelt,once,willgreatlyimprovethelocalenvironment.
A.finishingB.finishedC.havingfinishedD.tofinish
班级姓名准考证号________________
........................................................密封线...........................................................................................密封线线........................................................................
9.Listening,muchimportanceshouldbeattached,iswellworthpractisingeveryday.
A.fromthatB.fromwhichC.towhichD.forwhat
10.Taketheumbrellawithyouincaseit.
A.mayrainB.willrainC.rainedD.rains
第二节：
完形填空（共两篇短文：
（A）共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分；（B）共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining，construction，andwarfareastheinventorofdynamite（炸药）.OnApril12，1888，Alfred'sbrotherLudwigdiedofheartattack.AmajorFrenchnewspaper_11_hisbrotherforhimandcarriedanarticle12thedeathofAlfredNobel.“Themerchantofdeathisdead.”Thearticleread.“Dr.Alfred
Nobel，whobecame_13byfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore，diedyesterday.”Nobelwas_14tofindoutnotthathehaddied，butthat，whenhistimewasup，hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonewhoprofitedfrom_15anddestruction.
Tomakesurethathewas_16_withloveandrespect.Nobelarrangedinhis_17_togivethelargestpartofhismoneyto_18theNobelprizes，whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat19tothecausesofpeace，literature，andthesciences.So_20，Nobelhadtodiebeforeherealizedwhathislifewasreallyabout.
11.A.foundB.misunderstoodC.mistookD.judged
12.A.introducingB.announcingC.implyingD.advertising
13.A.famousB.sickC.richD.popular
14.A.upsetB.anxiousC.excitedD.pleased
15.A.deathB.diseaseC.troubleD.attack
16.A.repaidB.describedC.supportedD.remembered
17.A.bookB.articleC.willD.contract
18.A.establishB.formC.developD.promote
19.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions
20.A.generallyB.basicallyC.usuallyD.certainly
（B）
PeterWigginsgrewupinapoorfamily.Heworkeddiligentlyathis21jobasteachingassistantinaprivatekindergartenandputinthreemorehoursatnightasapart-timecashierata22.BythetimePeterwalkedhomewithslowandheavystepseveryday.Itwasoftencloseto23.
Peterworkedveryhardinorderto24hisagedparentswhohadretiredasrestroomcleanerswith25savingsleftafterputtingPeterandhissisterthroughschool.Peterwastheonly26,forhissister,Beth,wasofteninpoorhealth.
Oneday,asPeterwaswalkinghomefromACESupermarketwherehe27,hestumbled（绊脚）uponasmallbrownpacketonthepavement.Thepackagewasslightly28
Sohepickedituptoexamineitmoreclosely.Tohis29,itcontainedfifty-dollarbills.Peterknewitwasnothistokeepandthatthe30mighturgentlyneedthemoney.
Without31,PeterwalkedquicklytothenearestpolicestationandhandeditovertoMr.Robertswhowasthepoliceofficer32forthatnight.Surprisedtoseesomeonehandinsuchalargeamountofcash33,thepoliceofficersaidthatPeterwasindeedarolemodelotherscould34.
“It‘snothingreally……Iwasdoingwhat35wouldhavedone,”Peter’sfaceturnedredastheofficercontinuedtoaskforhisnameandcontactnumbersothattheownercould36thankhim.Thenextday,Peterreceiveda37.TheownerofthelostmoneywasnoneotherthanPeter’s38attheACESupermarket!
HehadfoundoutaboutPeterfromRobertsandhaddecidedto39Petertothepositionofmanagerwithahandsomeincreaseinsalary.HehadalsodecidedtopayforBeth’s40.Peterwasoverjoyed.
21.A.any-timeB.short-timeC.day-timeD.night-time
22.A.supermarketB.nightschoolC.restaurantD.hotel
23.A.morningB.noonC.eveningD.midnight
24.A.settleB.impressC.supportD.treat
25.A.moreB.someC.littleD.much
26.A.sonB.breadwinnerC.oneD.assistant
27.A.stayedB.shoppedC.workedD.visited
28.A.oldB.tornC.familiarD.heavy
29.A.joyB.disappointmentC.shockD.relief
30.A.leaderB.assistantC.bossD.owner
31.A.successB.fearC.hesitationD.doubt
32.A.onbehalfB.ondutyC.onwatchD.onpurpose
33.A.unfinishedB.unusedC.untouchedD.unexpected
34.A.lookatB.lookuptoC.lookdownonD.lookforwardto
35.A.fewB.noneC.anybodyD.policemen
36.A.independentlyB.personallyC.cautiouslyD.regularly
37.A.letterB.noticeC.callD.packet
38.A.colleagueB.bossC.consumerD.enemy
39.A.introduceB.exposeC.promoteD.lead
40.A.universityeducationB.travelcosts
C.holidaypartiesD.medicaltreatment
第二部分：
阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Mom,Ican’tdothis.”MyteenagesonBretstoodinfrontofmewithhishandsfullofpapers.
“Can’tdowhat?
”Iaskedwhilepreparingsupper.
“Allthese!
”Hewavedhishandsupanddown.“There’snowayIcandoeverythingmyteachersareaskingmetodo.”
IstoppedwhatIwasdoingandturnedtofacehim.Ihadneverseenhimsoupset.Hewasmyjovialson.Hemadegoodgradesinschoolandnothingeverseemedtobotherhim.AsIstudiedhisface,Icouldseehiseyesfilledwithtears.
Walkingovertothekitchentable,Isatdownandaskedhimtojoinme.
“Showmewhatyouhavetodo.”
Bretsatdowninachairanddroppedthepapersinfrontofhim.
“Mr.Jones,mychemistryteacher,wantsmetomakeaprojectfortheScienceFair.”
“Okay,Andwhatelse?
”
“Ihaveanalgebratestnextweek,andthatwillbeone-thirdofourgradethisschoolterm!
”
“AndIhavetowriteanEnglishessay.Andmidtermsarethenextweek!
IneedtostudyforthemandIhavetogethelpwithSpanish.There’snowayIcandoeverything!
”
Hishandsshookashepickedupeachassignment.Itbrokemyhearttoseehimsostressedout.Iwantedtohelphim,yetIcouldn’tdotheworkforhim.IlookedatBretandsaid.“Youdon’thavetodoeverythingatonce.Youcandooneatatime.Let’smakealistofwhatyouneedtodo.”
So,onebyone,welistedeachitem.Thenweputtheduedatenexttotheitem.Nextweseparatedtheitemsintoparts.Forinstance,thechemistryprojectneededsupplies.Soweputadeadlineongettingthesupplies.HehadafriendwhocouldhelphimwithSpanish,sowehadtoputthattimein.Duringtheprocess,Isawmysonvisiblyrelax.Whenwefinishedwiththelist,Iasked,“Doyouthinkyoucandothisnow?
”
HesmiledandIsawhisconfidencereturn.“sure!
Thanks,Mom!
”
Thereisasayingthatasks,“Howdoyoueatanelephant?
”Theansweris,“Onebiteatatime.”
41.WhywasBretsoupset?
A.Hehadquarreledwithhischemistryteacher.
B.Hewaspoorinmanyofhisschoolsubjects.
C.Thealgebratestwouldbetoodifficultforhim.
D.Hefelthelplesswiththehugeamountofschoolwork.
42.Theunderlinedword“Jovial”inParagraph4means“”.
A.honestB.modestC.happyD.generous
43.HowdidthewriterfeelatthesightofBret’sshakinghands?
A.AnnoyedB.PuzzledC.FrightenedD.Heartbroken.
44.WhatdidthewriterhelpBretdo?
A.SheboughtsomearticlesforBret’schemistryproject...
B.Shearrangedthetasksaccordingtolevelsofurgency.
C.ShefoundafriendtoteachBretSpanishatonce.
D.ShepreparedthematerialforBret’sEnglishcomposition.
45.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriterofthepassage?
A.Strict,prettyandkind.B.Loving,patientandwise.
C.Busyandhardworking.D.Honestandwarmhearted.
B
IntheDutchcolonialtownlaterknownasAlbany,NewYork,therelivedabaker,VanAmsterdam,whowasashonestashecouldbe.Hetookgreatcaretogivehiscustomersexactlywhattheypaidfor-notmoreandnotless.
OneSaintNicholasDaymorning,whenthebakerwasjustreadyforbusiness,thedoorofhisshopflewopen.Inwalkedanoldwomanwrappedinalongblackshawl.Sheaskedforadozenofthebaker’sSaintNicholascookies.VanAmsterdamcountedouttwelvecookies.Butthewomaninsistedthatadozenisthirteen.VanAmsterdamwasnotamantobearfoolishness.Herefused.Thewomanturnedtogowithoutthecookiesbutshestoppedatthedoor,saying,“vanAmsterdam!
Howeverhonestyoumaybe,yourheartissmallandyourfististight.”Thenshewasgone.
Fromthatdayon,everything
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