高中英语北师大版单元重点复习第1部分选修6Unit 16.docx

高中英语北师大版单元重点复习第1部分选修6Unit 16.docx

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高中英语北师大版单元重点复习第1部分选修6Unit16

课时规范训练（十六）

Part1　阅读理解提速练　（建议用时35′）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

A

（2017·江西八所重点中学联考）GriffithObservatory（天文台）isanationalleaderinpublicastronomy，andoneofthemostpopularattractionsinLosAngeles.Itislocatedonthesouthernslope（山坡）ofMountHollywoodinGriffithParkat1，134feetabovesealevel.

Visitorsmaydrivetotheobservatoryandparkinitsparkinglotoronnearbyroads.Noreservation（预订）isrequiredtovisit.Parkingislimited，andthebusiesttimeisweekends.Buses，taxis，andcarpoolsarewelcome.LADOTprovidesweekendpublicbusservicefromtheSunset/VermontMetroRedLineStation.

GriffithObservatoryisopensixdaysaweek.Admissionandparkingarefree.

HoursofOperation

Tuesday—Friday　　12noon—10pm

Saturday—Sunday10am—10pm

MondayClosed

ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay　Closed

SamuelOschinPlanetarium

TheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheateroffers8to10live，halfhourpresentationseachday.Thereareusuallyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.

Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsite，informationdesks，ortheboxofficeforeachday'sshowtime.Beingseatedlateisnotpermitted.

SamuelOschinPlanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheobservatoryandareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare：

Adults（13—59yearsold）　$7.00

Children（5—12yearsold）$3.00

Seniors（60yearsandolder）$5.00

Students$5.00

Childrenunder5yearsoldwillbeadmittedonlytothefirstshoweachday.

Hearingassistdevicesareavailableonrequest.

PublicTelescopes

Freepublictelescopesareavailableeacheveningtheobservatoryisopenandskiesareclear.TheZeisstelescopeontheroofisgenerallyopenby7pm.Allobservingmustbecompletedby9：

45pm.

1．WhatcanwelearnaboutGriffithObservatoryaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itisopenalltheyeararound.

B．Itismostlyvisitedatweekends.

C．ItbecomesfamousbecauseofHollywood.

D．ItisthemostattractiveplaceinLosAngeles.

2．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheater?

A．Hearingassistdevicesareprovidedtoseniors.

B．Theshowstheregenerallylast60to90minutes.

C．Visitorsarerequiredtobeseatedbeforetheshowstarts.

D．Theticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.

3．Towatchtheshow，ayoungcouplewitha7yearoldsonshouldpay．

A．$13.00.B．$15.00.

C．$17.00.D．$20.00.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了美国的著名景点格里菲斯天文台的相关信息。

1．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中的“andthebusiesttimeisweekends”可知，周末是格里菲斯天文台最繁忙的时间。

故选B项。

2．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据SamuelOschinPlanetarium下的“Beingseatedlateisnotpermitted.”可知，每场剧开场之前，要提前入场就座，迟到了就不能进剧场了。

故C项正确。

3．解析：

选C。

数字计算题。

根据文章所提供的票价Adult，（13—59yearsold）$7.00，Children（5—12yearsold）$3.00可知，一对夫妇和一个7岁孩子共需要17美元。

B

（2017·青岛市高考模拟）WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy，mymotherwasalittleworriedabouttheuncertaintyoflivinginaplacethatwassodifferentfromIndia，wherewelived.Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs，theculturaldifferencesandthechancethatIwouldfaceracism.

Despitetheseworries，IcametoNewZealandinJuly，2009.Ihavefoundtheplaceandpeopleveryniceandsupportive.SoonafterIarrived，Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajobtosupplymylivingexpenses.

Determinedtodothisonmyown，Ispentawholedaygoingfromdoortodooraskingforajob.However，Ireceivedlittleornoresponse.Thisbecamemyroutineeverydayaftercollegeforafewweeks.

Oneafternoon，Iwalkedintoabuildingtoaskiftherewereanyjobopportunities.Peopletherewereverysurprised，andadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatmanner.AsIwasabouttoleave，aclerkinthebuilding，whohadbeenlisteningtowhattheothershadsaid，approachedmeandaskedifIwouldwaitoutside.Fifteenminuteslater，hereturned.Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident.HethenofferedtotakemetotheRoyalOakareatosearchforajob.

Iwasalittlesurprised，buthadagoodfeelingabouthim，soIwentalong.Alongtheway，IrealizedthatIhadrunoutofcopiesofmyresume（简历）．Themanstoppedathisbusinesspartner'sofficetomakeme15extracopies.Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking，andaddedthatIshouldgivehimacallifIeverneededanything.Ihandedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingverysatisfied.Thefollowingday，IreceivedacallfromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.

Itseemsthattheworldalwaysgivesbacktoyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime，itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.

4．Whatwasn'ttheauthor'smotherworriedabout?

A．Peoplemightlookdownontheauthor.

B．Theauthorcouldn'tspeakthelocallanguage.

C．Theauthorwasn'tfamiliarwithlocalcustoms.

D．Itmightbedifficultfortheauthortofindajob.

5．AfterstayinginNewZealandforashorttime，theauthor．

A．decidedtogobacktohisowncountry

B．feltthelocalpeoplewerenotveryfriendly

C．hadtofindajobtocoverhislivingexpenses

D．wantedtogetajobthatneededpracticalskills

6．Whentheauthorwentintoabuildingtolookforajob，．

A．aclerkgavehimencouragementandadvice

B．hewasconfidentthathewouldfindagoodone

C．hefoundmanycollegestudentslikehimalreadythere

D．aclerkrecommendedhimtothecompanyheworkedfor

7．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A．Howastrangerofferedtheauthorajob.

B．Howastrangerturnedouttobearealblessing.

C．Howtheauthoradaptedhimselftoanewsituation.

D．Howtheauthorwashelpedtogetajobbyastranger.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事。

4．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据第一段的最后一句“Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs...”可知，作者的母亲在其去新西兰留学之前担心他找不到工作、不适应当地文化以及可能会受到种族歧视，文中并没有提到对其语言差异方面的担心。

故B项正确。

5．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据第二段的最后一句“SoonafterIarrived...”可知，到新西兰不久，作者就意识到要找份工作来补贴生活费的重要性了。

故C项正确。

6．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第四段的倒数第二句“Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident.”以及第五段的“Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking”可知，作者去一栋写字楼里找工作时，一个好心的职员给了他一些鼓励和建议。

故A项正确。

7．解析：

选D。

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段的总结以及对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事。

故D项正确。

C

（2016·陕西省质量检测二）Whetheritiselementaryschool，middleschool，orhighschoolintheUnitedStates，therewillalwaysbeanawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Thoughitvariesfromschooltoschool，thereareafewthataregivenbymostschoolsacrossthenation.

Thefirstoneisgivenfromgrades3to8anditistheHonorRollAward.Inelementaryandmiddleschool，thisawardisusedtorecognizeacademicexcellence.Thisawardisalsoseparatedintotwogroups:

AHonorRollandA/BHonorRoll.Itisgivenoutattheendofaschoolyearandstudentswhoreceiveallaveragesofa93orabove（90insomestates）onafinalreportcardreceiveanAHonorRoll，andstudentswithgradesabove85（80insomestates）wouldreceiveanA/BHonorRoll.ItistorewardstudentswhohaveworkedhardandreceivedallA'sorA'sandB's.

Inhighschool，thisischangedabit，butstillcanbeclassifiedasthesametypeofaward.Thedifferenceisthatinsteadofusingthescale（等级）of100，theyuseagradepointaverage（GPA）basedona4pointscale.TheyrecognizestudentswithahighGPAas“HonorStudents”．Ifthestudentkeepsitupforallfouryearsofhighschool，thentheygraduatewithhonors.

AnothernotableawardisthePresident'sAwardforEducationalExcellence.ThisisgivenbythePresident'sEducationAwardsProgrameachyeartostudentsallovertheUnitedStates.Thisawardisofferedtoelementaryschool，middleschoolandhighschoolstudents.Tobeeligible（有资格的）forthisaward，middleschoolandelementaryschoolstudentsmustearnanaveragegradeof90oraboveona109pointscale.HighschoolstudentsmusthaveaGPAofatleast3.5.Studentsmustalsohaveahighscoreonastatewideornationalstandardizedtestorhavearecommendationfromateacher.Usuallythisawardisgivenattheendoftheyear.Itisacertificatewithasignaturefromthepresidentalongwithaletterofrecognition.

However，manypeopleconfusethePresident'sAwardforEducationalExcellencewithanotheraward，theUSPresidentialScholarsProgram.Eventhoughbothhavetheword“President”inthetitle，theyarecompletelydifferentawards.WherethePresident'sAwardforEducationalExcellenceisrelativelyeasytoachieve，theawardfromthePresidentialScholarsProgramisnot.ToearnthehonorofbeingaPresidentialScholar，astudentmustbeahighschoolseniorlastyearofhighschoolwithoutstandingstandardizedtestscores.

8．If，inmostoftheschoolsintheUS，astudentinGrade5wantstogetAHonorRoll，he/shemustgetatleastallaveragesofa．

A．93B．85

C．90D．80

9．Fromthepassageweknowthatthestudentswhocangraduatewithhonors.

A．keepupthegradesof100inhighschoolformorethanoneyear

B．getaveragesof100inhighschoolforallfouryearsofhighschool

C．getahighGPAinhighschoolformorethanoneyear

D．arerecognizedas“HonorStudents”forallfouryearsofhighschool

10．IfhighschoolstudentsaretowinthePresident'sAwardforEducationalExcellence，whichofthefollowingstatementsshouldbeincluded?

A．Anaveragegradeof90oraboveona100pointscale.

B．Arecommendationfromateacher.

C．AGPAofatleast3.5inanationalstandardizedtest.

D．Ahighschoolseniorwithoutstandingstandardizedtestscores.

11．Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe“”．

A．Awardsinelementaryandmiddleschools

B．AwardsinschoolsoftheUnitedStates

C．Howhighschoolsrewardtheirstudents

D．It'seasytowinawardsinschools

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了美国学校设置的一些奖项以及获得这些奖项需要满足的条件。

8．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段第四句中的“andstudentswhoreceiveallaveragesofa93orabove（90insomestates）．..receiveanAHonorRoll”可知，在美国大多数学校，想要获得AHonorRoll，平均分必须