学年高二英语期末总复习二及期末模拟试题 人教版doc.docx

学年高二英语期末总复习二及期末模拟试题 人教版doc.docx

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学年高二英语期末总复习二及期末模拟试题人教版doc

2019-2020学年高二英语期末总复习二及期末模拟试题人教版

一.本周教学内容：

期末总复习

（2）和模拟试题

二.具体内容：

1.as

（1）关系代词，引导定语从句such…as;thesame….as

Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

（2）连词，引导状语从句

①时间状语从句“一边……一边”

②让步状语从句“尽管，虽然，即使”（倒装）

③方式状语从句“以……方式”

④原因状语从句“由于”

⑤比较状语从句“像”

Asshesang,thetearsrandownhercheeks.

MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyasFatherwasawayinFrance.

MuchasIhavetraveled,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.

Statethefactsastheyare.

AsJimlikedwalking,westartedoffonfoot.

Theweatherwasnotsowetasitistoday.

（2）介词“作为”

consider/regard/view/see/thinkof/lookupon…as

asawhole总体上

asfollows如下

asusual;aswellas;aslongas

2.curious

becuriousabout对……好奇

Itiscuriousthat…

becurioustodo渴望做某事

IfyouarecuriousaboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.

3.include

Thepriceincludespostagecharge.

Atleast20personsgothurt,includingfivechildren.

Atleast20personsgothurt,fivechildrenincluded.

4.belongto

Victorybelongstotherevolutionarypeopleoftheworld.

Thedictionarybelongstome.

Hebelongstothemilitia.

Whatpartydoyoubelongto?

5.remind

（1）提醒remindsb.todo/remindsb.that

（2）使想起remindsb.ofsth.

SheremindedmethatIhadn’twrittentoMother.

Remindmetotakemedicine.

ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninParis.

6.serveas

作为

Thisincidentservesasareminderofhowdangeroustheseweaponsreallyare.

7.accompany

（1）陪伴；陪同

Heaccompaniedaforeignvisitortotheairportstation.

Letmeaccompanyyoutoyourhotel.

（2）为……伴奏

Thewell-knownsingerwasaccompaniedatthepianobycomradeWang.

accompany表示“陪同……去”keepsb.company表示“陪伴；和某人作伴”

Sithereandkeepmycompanyforawhile.

Ourteacheraccompaniedustothepark.

8.datebackto=datefrom

TheseoldbuildingspossiblydatebacktotheMingPeriod.

Thiscastledatesfromthe14thcentury.

9.pin

n.别针，大头针v.钉住；使固定；

Heusesapintopinthepictureonthewall.

Hisstrongarmwerearoundme,pinningmedown.

Ifyouhaven’tanycurtainstodraw,pinasheetoverthewindow.

pinone’shopesonsb.对某人抱有信心

pinup把……钉在墙上

10.survive

（1）vi.继续生存或存在

Heisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.

Manystrangecustomshavesurvivedfromtheearliertimes.

（2）vt.经历某事物幸存

Fewbuildingsurvivedtheearthquake.

（3）vt.比……长寿

Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.

survive-survival;refuse-refusal;arrive-arrival

11.spare

（1）adj.备用的

Pleasestaywithus,wehaveaspareroomforyou.

Eachcarshouldhaveasparetyre.

（2）adj.多余的，空闲的

Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?

Haveyougotasparemoment?

There’ssomethingI’dliketodiscuss.

Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereisofmysparetime.

（3）vt.出让，抽出（时间）让给

Hesaidhecouldsparemefiveminutes.

Canyousparemethisbookforawhile?

—Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?

—Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminutetospare.

（4）vt.节约，省用

Wehopethatreaderswillnotsparetheircomments.

Notroublewassparedtomakesuretheguestsenjoyedthemselves.

（5）vt.省掉；用不着

Wecanspareyoufortomorrow.

Usethetelephoneandspareyourselfavisit.

sparenoeffort不遗余力

sparenoexpense不惜工本

12.variety

（1）多样化；变化

Shedoesn’tliketheworkbecauseitlackedvariety.

（2）种类

Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforavarietyofreasons.

13.reason

（1）理由；原因

Thereisnoreasonforustobeconceitedandarrogant.

Thereasonwhy….isthat

（2）理智；理性

Onemustusereasontosolvethisproblem.

14.weigh

（1）称重

Haveyouweighedyourselflately?

（强调“称”）

Thefirstman-madesatelliteofourcountryweighs173kgs.（强调“重”）

Thegoodswerecarefullyweighedatthetimeofshipment.

Apandacanweighasmuchas150kiloswhenfullygrown.

（2）压（在上面）

Thematterweighedheavilyonmymind.

（3）考虑；权衡

Youhavetoweighthecostsofthenewsystemagainstthebenefititwillbring.

Theyweighedthematterseriously.

Allthedifficultiesandriskshadtobecarefullyweighed.

weightheadvantagesanddisadvantages

byweight;puton/loseweight;weightlifting

15.convey

（1）运输；运送

Yourluggagewillbeconveyedbyhelicopterfromtheairporttoyourhotel.

（2）转达，传达（思想；感情）

Hismusicconveysasenseofoptimism.

Ourgovernment‘sangerwasconveyedtotheirambassador.

16.intermsof

（1）就……而言；从……角度

Whichsporthasthemostexpenseintermsoftrainingequipment,player’spersonalequipmentanduniforms?

（2）根据；按照

Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudgedintermsofhowgreattheirachievementsare.

inthelongterm长远看来

intheshortterm在目前

17.let的词组

betolet出租

letdown失望

letgo放开；松手

letoff放过；宽恕

letout放走；发出

18.live的词组

liveoff依赖……生活

liveonsth.以……为食

livebydoing以……为生

liveupto遵守；符合

livethrough度过；经受住

livewith接受某种局面；

19.to为介词的词组

stickto

leadto

objectto

payattentionto

payavisitto

preferto

sentencesb.to

referto

cometo提及

beupto总计、忙于做某事

devote…to

getdownto

seeto

20.Itisuseless/nouse/nogood/…

It’snousesendinghimover.It’stoolatealready.

It’snogoodeatingtoomuchfoodwhichishighinfat.

Isitanygoodjustcrying?

21.dothedeed=doarealthing做件事

It’seasyforustodoonegooddeedinourlifebutdifficulttodogooddeedsallourlife.

一个人一辈子做一件好事并不难，难的是一辈子做好事。

22.atthemercyof=inthecontrolof由…控制

Yourfutureisatthemercyofyourself.你的命运由自己掌握。

23.envy

vt.Ihavealwaysenviedyourgoodluck.

Idon’tenvyhimhismoneyproblems.=I’mhappyIdon’thavethem.

n.envyofsb;envyat/ofsth.

Hecouldn’tconcealhisenvyofme./atmysuccess.

theenvyofsb.令人妒忌或羡慕的事物

Hermanytalentsweretheenvyofallherfriends.

Mysuccessexcitedhisenvy.

Theboy’snewtoywastheenvyofhisfriends.

24.tearup撕毁（文件）

Shetoreupallthelettershehadsenther.

tearoneselfawayfromsb./sth.舍不得离开…

Dotearyourselfawayfromthetelevisionandcomeoutforawalk.

tearsth.apart,toshreds,tobits,etc.彻底毁灭或击败某物;严厉地批评某物

Thecriticstorehernewnoveltopieces.

25.offer

（1）Theyoungmanofferedtheoldwomanhisownseat.

（2）offer…for出价

Iofferedhimthirtyyuanforthebook.

Theyofferedtheirboatfor2000yuan.

offerup献上

26.cutoff

（1）cutsb/sth.Off（多用被动）停止向某人供应某物

Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbillsoonyoumaybecutoff.

Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.

Hisfathercutoffhisallowance.

（2）cutsth.off阻碍或阻断某事物

cutofftheenemies’retreat

Thefencecutoffourviewofthesea.

（3）cutoffsth.割下，砍下

Mindyoudon’tcutyourfingersoff.

（答题时间：

70分钟）

一.单选：

1.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.

A.studyingcarefullyB.brushingup

C.readingandwritingD.goingup

2.Bytheway,howdoyou_______yoursparetime?

A.employB.chooseC.costD.take

3.Jane’swoundisnearlywellsothedoctor_______heranhoureachday.

A.letsB.agreesC.allowsD.hopes

4.MyEnglishteachertoldusthatMr.Browncouldbereached______telephone_____6362801.

A.at;byB.on;atC.by;atD.with;by

5.Theproblem_______keenlynowisofgreatimportance.

A.tobediscussedB.beingdiscussed

C.thatdiscussedD.havingbeendiscussed

6.Thereason______I’mwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutthepartyonSunday.

A.thatB.whichC.bywhichD.forwhat

7.______aboyoften,hestartedworkingtosupporthimself.

A.BeingB.WhenstillC.BecauseofD.If

8.Atmidnighttheyreached______smallvillage______eastof_______EverwhiteMountain.

A.a;x;theB.a;x;xC.the;the;theD.the;an;a

9.Thegroundiswet.Itmusthavejustrained,_______?

A.hasn’titB.didn’titC.mustn’titD.isn’tit

10.—Howiseverything,Rose?

   —__________.

A.Verywell,thankyouB.Nottoobad

C.I’mallright,thanksD.Notatall

11.—_________willwehavetogo?

   —Justonemile.Keepwalking.

A.HowlongB.Howfar

C.HowmanylongerD.Howmuchfarther

12.Mrs.Blackwentbackto_______place_______shehadfoundthering.

A.thesame;whereB.thesame;as

C.thesame;thatD.asthesame;as

13.You’dbetterchangeit______alargerone.Thatsuitdoesn’tfityou.

A.intoB.forC.onD.in

14.Myusedbike______cheap.

A.boughtB.sellC.goesD.gave

15.—Whatdoyouthinkofit?

          —Ithinkitisathingofimportancethatit______donesoon.

A.isB.istobeC.beD.tobe

16.hewantstoknowifitis600milesanhour_______thenewestplanecango.

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.how

17.Hewhoisproudofhiswealthhasrarely______elsetobeproudof.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

18.We_______atthehouseaswe_______ofbuyingit.

A.looked;werethinking

B.looked;hadthought

C.werelooking;thought

D.werelooking;werethinking

19.—Didyouenjoythebook?

       —Yes,itwassointerestingthatIcouldn’t________it.

A.getridofB.breakawayfrom

C.keepawayfromD.tearmyselfawayfrom

20.Hislettersaid,“_________onthe7thofOctober.”

A.wasarrivingB.wouldarrive

C.willbearrivingD.amarriving

21.ZhouLanwillhavebeenstudyingEnglishforsixyearsbythetimeshe_______theexam.

A.tookB.willtakeC.takesD.istotake

22.Wearehavingatalk.Doyouwantto______it?

A.joinB.joininC.takepartinD.attend

23.Remembertoputthebookwhereit______.

A.isbelongedB.isbelongedtoC.belongsD.belongsto

24.Workandplayarebothnecessarytohealth;_____givesusrestand_____givesusenergy.

A.that;thisB.one;theotherC.one;anotherD.this;that

25.Joanhadoftenheard_____saidthatMarleyhadnomoney.

A.onesB.anotherC.itD.th