学年高一英语外研版必修4 课时提升作业七 Module 3 IntroductionReading and Vocabulary.docx

学年高一英语外研版必修4 课时提升作业七 Module 3 IntroductionReading and Vocabulary.docx

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学年高一英语外研版必修4课时提升作业七Module3IntroductionReadingandVocabulary

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课时提升作业（七）

　Module3　Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Sincehetookoverthecase,healwaysreceives（threat）e-mails.

2.Thefire（spread）veryrapidlybecauseofthestrongwind.

3.Televisionisanincreasinglyimportantmeansof（communicate）.

4.Shewashitontheheadbyastoneandknocked（conscious）.

5.Thebowlcontaineda（vary）offruit.

6.It’s（traditionally）inEnglandtoeatturkeyonChristmasDay.

7.Hewassuddenlyarousedbya（slightly）noise.

8.Peopleusuallyavoidhavingfoodlikeonionbeforetakingpartina

（informal）party.

9.Igot（involve）inaquarrelabouttheprice.

10Hewantstobeasuccessful（young）.

答案:

1.threatening2.spread（s）3.communication4.unconscious5.variety

6.traditional7.slight8.formal9.involved10.youth

Ⅱ.选词（组）填空

giveaway,beinvolvedin,communicatewith,makeadeal,thinkof,holdup,morethan,varyfrom...to...,inthedistance,onguard

1.ThesoldiersarestillonNationalDay.

2.Pleasedon’tmysecret!

3.Itishardtoaworldwithoutmetals.

4.Theshygirlherhandtoexpressthatshehadaquestion.

5.Theclimatealwaysseasonseason.

6.NotbeingabletotheUSstudentshasbecomeaseriousproblemforoverseasChinesestudents.

7.Thesoundofthecardiedaway.

8.Sheaseriouscaraccidentlastweek.

9.Jasonisalecturer;heisawriter,too.

10.Theytosellthelandtoapropertydeveloper.

答案:

1.onguard2.give;away3.thinkof4.heldup5.variesfrom;to

6.communicatewith7.inthedistance8.wasinvolvedin9.morethan

10.madeadeal

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Theguardwhomwethoughtirresponsiblewasfired,becausehefellasleepwhenhewas.

我们认为不负责任的那个看守被解雇了,因为他值班时睡着了。

2.Itsnowedheavilylastnightandwehadtousethickstickstotheroofofthehut.

昨天晚上天降大雪,我们只好用粗棍子来支撑棚屋的屋顶。

3.Notsurprisingly,thepricesofproductsandmarketconditionssuchassupplyanddemand.

一点也不奇怪,产品价格随产品的质量和市场的供需状况而改变。

4.,wehadtowalkhome.

因为没有公交车了,我们只好步行回家。

5.Ithinkweshouldallthesetoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

我觉得我们应该把这些玩具捐献给当地的儿童医院。

6.Honestyisakindofgoodqualityandthat’swhatittakesto

successfully.

诚实是一种良好品质,与别人成功交流需要它。

7.ThenewsthatMaLinwonagoldmedalintheOlympicGamesthatyear

veryquickly.

那年马琳获得奥运金牌的消息很快传遍了全国。

8.Puttinginanewwindowwillpartoftheroof.

新开一扇窗户,就必须要拆除部分屋顶。

9.Butinfact,thehardchairisverycomfortable.

实际上,这把硬椅子坐起来很舒服。

10.Childrenwhoarespoiled（宠坏了的）bytheirparentsareothers.

那些被家长宠坏了的孩子比其他孩子更争强好斗。

答案:

1.onguard2.holdup3.varywithquality4.Therebeingnobus

5.giveaway6.communicatewithothers7.spreadthroughourcountry

8.involvecuttingaway9.tositon10.muchmoreaggressivethan

Ⅳ.语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Weusebothwordsandbodylanguage1.（express）ourthoughtsandopinionsandtocommunicate2.otherpeople.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromcultureto3..

Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalwaytogreetstrangers.4.

（tradition）,EuropeansandAmericansshakehands.Theydothiswiththerighthand,5.meansItrustyou.I’mnotcarryingathreateningweapon.

GreetingsinAsiancountriesdonotinvolve6.（touch）theotherperson,7.theyalwaysinvolvethehands.

TodayAmericanyouthsoften8.eachotherwiththe9.,“Givemefive!

”Bodylanguageisfascinatingforanyonetostudy.Peoplegiveawaymuchmorebytheirgestures10.bytheirwords.

答案:

1.toexpress2.with3.culture4.Traditionally5.which

6.touching7.but8.greet9.expression10.than

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Bodylanguageisthequietest,secretestandmostpowerfullanguageofall!

Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,yourbodyisjustsaying...

Arms.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou’reunhappy!

Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouareamonitorinclass,youcanalsotakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittle.

Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill!

Posture（姿势）.Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Ifyouarefeelingdown,younormallydon’tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichcanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.

Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurseyourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackanangrycommentyoudon’twishtoshow.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou’renotpleased.

Face.Whenyoulie,youmightputonafalseface.Butthatexpressionwouldcrackbriefly,allowingdisplaysoftrueemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,disgust（厌恶）andfeartocomethrough.

【文章大意】本文重点讲述了几种身势语所代表的意思,一个小小的动作会暴露你的内心思想。

1.Whensomeoneiskeepinghisarmsbehindhisback,hetriestotellyouthat　　　.

A.heisoutgoing　　　　　　　　B.heisangry

C.heisnotafraidD.heiscool

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.”可知当你把手放在背后时,表明你不害怕。

故选C。

2.Ifyouwanttoappearconfident,youshould　　　.

A.moveyourarmsalot

B.keepyourheadlevel

C.moveyourheadalittle

D.crossyourarms

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.”可知如果你想表现出自信就昂起头。

故选B。

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Differentpeopleindifferentcountriesmusthavethesameunderstandingofthesamebodymovement.

B.Bodylanguageexpressesmoremeaningsthanwordsdoincommunication.

C.Wecannotcommunicatewithotherswithoutwords.

D.It’snotpolitetousebodylanguageinformalcommunication.

【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

根据第一段第二句“Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.”可知在交际中身势语会比语言表达更多的意思。

故选B。

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Bodylanguage,themostcommonlyusedlanguage

B.Armstellmorethanlegs

C.Facialexpressionstellthetruth

D.Onesimplemovementletsslipsecretsofyourmind

【解析】选D。

主旨大意题。

通过全文可知一个小小的动作有可能就会暴露你的内心思想。

故选D。

B

（2014·长沙高一检测）

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren’tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

【文章大意】本文讲述了人的睡眠姿势反映人的不同性格。

5.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality　　　.

A.onlyinanormalnight

B.onlywhenyougotosleep

C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheworld

D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句“Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.”可知你入睡时的姿势能体现你的个性。

故选B。

6.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第二段you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.可知,A、B、D是仰卧入睡的人的个性。

故选C。

7.Whichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.

B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第三段第四句“Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.”表明这种人目光短浅,得过且过,难有建树。

故选C。

8.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause　　　.

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsth