八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx

上传人:b****9 文档编号:25395194 上传时间:2023-06-08 格式:DOCX 页数:11 大小:22.08KB
下载 相关 举报
八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共11页
八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共11页
八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共11页
八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共11页
八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共11页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx

《八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八上Unit7 八年级 人教版英语.docx

八上Unit7八年级人教版英语

环球雅思学科教师辅导讲义

讲义编号GEJZyy

学员编号:

GEJZ年级:

课时数:

3

学员姓名:

辅导科目:

英语学科教师:

学科组长签名及日期

教务长签名及日期

课题

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

授课时间:

备课时间:

教学目标

重点、难点

Therebe句型的用法,every与each的区别

考点及考试要求

一般将来时;more,less,fewer表达数量

教学内容

【课文重难点详解】

Unit6

【课文重难点详解】

1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?

1)本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句,doyouthink是主句,therewillbe是宾语从句。

如果doyouthink放在句中,常放在疑问词之后,其结构为:

疑问词+doyouthink+主语+谓语+其他成分

e.g.Doyouthinkheisateacher?

Whattimedoyouthinkthetrainwillarrivehere?

2)therewillbe意为“将有,会有”,是therebe句型的一般将来时,其否定形式是therewon’tbe.一般疑问式是Willtherebe```?

therewillbe通常可以与thereisgoingtobe互换

e.g.Therewillbeafilmthisevening.----Therewon’tbeafilmthisevening---Willtherebeafilmthisevening.

【考点点拨】

Therebe句型的一个重要用法是“就近原则”,即谓语动词be和靠近它的那个名词的数保持一致

e.g.Thereisabookandtworulersonthedesk.

Therearetworulersandabookonthedesk.

【现学现练】

Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?

There_______abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.

A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willhold

2.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot

1)根据语法惯例,如果Ithink/suppose/believe等后面的宾语从句是否定句,要把否定词not转移到主句的动词上,这种现象叫“否定转移”

e.g.Idon’tthinkhecanswim

Idon’tthinkyoucangotherebybus

2)every为形容词,意为“每个的”

【考点点拨】

Every与each的用法辨析

Every指三者或三者以上范围中的“每一个”,侧重总体,不能单独使用

e.g.Everyteacherknowsher.

Each指两者或两者以上的每一个,侧重个体

e.g.Eachofushasadictionary.

3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

In100years意为“100年以后”,in为介词,其后跟一段时间表示“在···之后”,常用于一般将来时,对其提问时需要用“howsoon”

e.g.Howsoonwillyourmotherfinishcookingdinner?

---Inanhour.

Hewillbebackintwodays

4.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.

1)More是many和much的比较级,意为“更多的”

e.g.Mr.Smithwantedtogetmoremoney.

2)less是little的比较级,其后只可接不可数名词,意为“更少的,较少的”

e.g.There’slesswaterinthatglass.

3)fewer是few的比较级,其后只可接可数名词的复数形式,意思是“较少的,更少的”

e.g.Ihavefewerfriendsinthatschool.

5.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?

Future名词,意为“将来,未来”。

常用短语:

inthefuture“在将来,以后”,指在不久的未来

e.g.Whoknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture

Infuture“在未来”,指从今以后的全部将来

e.g.Infutureyou’dbettergethispermissionfirst.

6.Idon’tthinkso

这是英语中常见的表示否定对方意见的表达,意为“我不这样认为”,其肯定式为“Ithinkso”

e.g.Therewillbefewertreesontheearth.

---Ithinkso.Wemustplantmoretrees.

类似结构还有:

Ihopeso,Ihopenot,I’mafraidso,I’mafraidnot

7.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?

1)What’s```like?

意为“···怎么样”,like是介词,意为“像,相似”

e.g.What’stheweatherliketoday?

2)What’ssb.like?

意为“某人怎么样”,常用于询问他人的相貌、品质、性格等

e.g.What’sTomlike?

----Heisfunny.

What’syourfatherlike?

-----Heistallandthin.

8.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

1)indanger意为“处于危险中”,其反义短语是outofdanger,意为“脱险”

e.g.Heisindanger.

Someanimalsareourofdanger.

2)danger的形容词是dangerous,意为“危险的”

e.g.It’sverydangeroustoplayontheroad.

9.Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?

1)haveto意为“必须,不得不”,后跟动词原形,have的形式随主语改变而改变

e.g.Maryhastodothelaundryherself.

DoesMaryhavetodothelaundryherself?

Haveto与must的用法辨析

Haveto意为“不得不”,强调客观的、外界的原因,有人称、数、时态的变化

Must意为“必须”,强调主观原因,must是情态动词,没有人称、数、时态的变化

e.g.Doesyourmotherhavetogetupearly?

------Yes,shedoes.

Mustyougonow?

------Yes,Imust/No,Ineedn’t.

2)other意为“其他的”,形容词,后跟名词

e.g.Youcancomesomeotherday.

Idon’tlikethisshirt,pleaseshowmesomeotherones.

10.Therewillbefewerjobsforpeoplebecausemorerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.

Thesame```as意为“和····一样”

e.g.Hershoesarethesameasyours.

MybrotherwilldothesamethingasI.

11.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends

1)Spend作动词,意为“度过(一段时间)”

e.g.It’srelaxingtospendtheweekendwithmyfamily.

2)spend还可意为“花费”,常指花费时间或金钱,其常用句型有:

A:

spendtime/moneyonsth.

e.g.Shespendsmuchmoneyonclothes.

B:

spendtime/money(in)doingsth.

e.g.Ispentthewholemorning(in)helpingmymothercleanthehouse.

12.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.

Hundredsof意为“许多,大量,数百的”。

当hundred,thousand,million,billion等数词前面有具体的数字时,其后不加s,不和of连用

e.g.三百:

threehundred五千:

fivethousand

若表示一个不确定的数字,前面没有具体的数字,其后要加s,并且要和of连用

e.g.数百名学生:

hundredsofstudents数千名工人:

thousandsofworkers

13.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.

Looklike意为“看起来像”,强调外表

e.g.Herfacelookslikearedapple.

Thegirllookslikehermother.

Lookthesame意为“看起来一样”,主语通常是两个或两个以上的人或物,其后不可再接其它的词

e.g.Bothofthemlookthesame.

14.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.

1)Possible形容词,可能的,其反义词为impossible

e.g.We’llstartasearlyaspossible.

Don’taskmetodoimpossiblethings.

【考点点拨】

As```aspossible意为“尽可能地···”,两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级

e.g.assoonaspossible

asfastaspossible

Asearlyaspossible

2)seem为系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”,可以与seemtobe互换

e.g.Heseemsveryangry=Heseemstobeveryangry.

【考点点拨】

Seem的用法归纳:

1)seem+名词

Heseemsaniceman

2)seemlike意为“好像···似乎···”

Itseemedlikeagoodidea.

3)seemtodosth.“似乎/好像做某事”

Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome

4)Itseems/seemedthat```“看起来好像···”

Itseemedthathewasveryhappy.

【一般将来时】

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,inthefuture等

1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

Peoplewon’tusemoney.

Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

以上三句都是一般将来时的句子,由上述三例可看出,一般将来时的结构为:

1)肯定句:

主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它

主语+begoingto+动词原形+其它

其中,will用于各种人称,shall用于第一称,be随人称、数、时间的变化而变化,will常简写为’ll.

e.g.They’llhaveatestnextweek

Wewill/shallvisittheSummerPalace.

I’mgoingtowritealettertomyfriend.

2)否定句:

在will/shall/be后加not.

e.g.Theboyswon’tplayfootballthisafternoon

Ishan’tgobacktomyhometownnextSunday

Heisn’tgoingtowatertheflowers

3)一般疑问句:

将will/shall/be提到主语前面

e.g.Willthestudentswatchthematch?

Areyougoingtovisityourfriends?

注:

虽然willdo和begoingtodo都表示将来时,但它们之间存在一些区别:

1)will/shall+动词原形表示单纯意义的“将来要···”,没有计划性

e.g.Theywillgowithus.

2)begoingto+动词原形表示“将要发生···”,“打算、计划、决定要···”,有计划性

e.g.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

Therebe句型的一般将来时

1)therebe句型的一般将来时构成是therewillbe+主语+其他。

意为“将会有···”

e.g.Therewillbeanicebasketballmatchtonight.

2)其一般疑问的形式是willtherebe+主语+其他,其肯定回答是yes,therewill,否定回答是no,therewon’t

e.g.Willtherebeanicebasketballmatchtonight?

Yes,therewill/No,therewon’t

【现学现练】

1)Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russia____thefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuilt

2)There_______afootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishaving

3)Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.(改为同义句)

There_______________beasportsmeetingthisweek.

4)Therewillbefewerpeoplein100years.(改为一般疑问句并作回答)

___________there___________fewerpeoplein100years?

Yes,.

No,.

【课堂练习】

一、本单元短语回顾

处于危险之中____________________________寻找___________________________

与···一样______________________________参与某事__________________________

在未来________________________________看起来像___________________________

空闲时间________________________________数以百计___________________________

醒来________________________________倒塌_______________________________

二、本单元句型用法回顾

将要做某事____________________________________________

尽力做某事_____________________________________不得不做某事_________________________________

同意某人____________________________________参与做某事_____________________________________

让某人做某事___________________________________有···正在做某事___________________________________

做某事对某人来说是···的__________________________________________________________

三、单项选择

1.Peopleshouldkeepthe______betweencountries.

A.relationship B.peaceC.discussionD.role

2.It'scareless(粗心)______thesamemistakeagaininyourcomposition.

A.foryoutomakeB.foryoumakingC.ofyoutomakeD.ofyoumaking

3.TheTVprogramwasvery______andweallgot______.

A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.boring;bored

4.—HegotanAinlastweek'smathtest.

—Itis______!

Hismathisalwaystheworst.

A.possibleB.simpleC.impossibleD.bored

5.Theoldmanisveryhealthy.Ithinkhewilllive______.

A.tobe100yearsoldB.100yearsoldC.at100yearsoldD.in100yearsold

6.—In2050,whatwilltheworld'spopulationbe?

—Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot______people.

A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less

7.Ipredicttherewillbeless______inthefuture.

A.peopleB.treesC.countriesD.pollution

8.—Whatwillthefuture______?

—Noonecanpredictexactly.

A.belikeB.beC.likeD.likeas

9.I______believeeverything______befreein20years.

A./;won'tB.don't;won'tC.don't;willD.will;doesn't

10.Someoldhouses______inmyhometownlastsummer.

A.falldownB.felldownC.writedownD.wrotedown

11.WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbe______10years?

A.after

B.behindC.laterD.in

12.Ican'tfindmynotebook.Couldyouhelpme______it?

A.lookforB.lookatC.looklikeD.lookout

13.“There______ameetingnextMonday.”means“They______

ameetingnextMonday.”

A.willbe;willbeB.willhave;willhaveC.willbe;willhaveD.willhave;willbe

14.—HowmanypeoplecametoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?

—It'shardtosay.______people,Ithink.

A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.TwomillionofD.Twomillionsof

15.It______thateveryone______tolaugh.

A.seems;lovesB.seem;loveC.seems;loveD.seem;loves

完形填空

Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?

Eachfamilywillhavea__16__inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything__17__you.Itwillserveyou__18__hoursaday.Therobotwill__19__likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare__20__.Youw

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 工作范文 > 制度规范

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1