人教版初中英语9年级全册 unit 6单元检测卷含答案.docx

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人教版初中英语9年级全册 unit 6单元检测卷含答案.docx

人教版初中英语9年级全册unit6单元检测卷含答案

9年级全册Unit6单元检测试卷

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.1.IfoundLisa'sbagintheplayground______accident.Ipickeditupandreturnedittoher.

A.for  B.with  C.of  D.by

2.Whatareyoucooking,Mum?

It____   sonice!

A.smells  B.tastes  C.feels  D.sounds

3.—Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?

—_____  .Letmethink.

A.Withpleasure  B.NowayC.Nevermind  D.That'sright

4.TheSummerOlympicGamesof2020will_____inTokyo.

A.takeafter  B.takeoff

C.takeplace  D.takeaway

5.Thegovernment_____peopletousepublictransporttogoaroundbecauseoftheairpollution.

A.encourages  B.warns  C.avoids

6.WeChat(微信)iswidelyused.____theyoung_____  theoldareinterestedinit.

A.Either;or  B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso

7.It'simpossibleformetofinishallthesetasks_____  ,butIpromisetofinishthemonebyone.

A.atthesametime  B.attimes

C.allthetime  D.attherighttime

8.NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy______   afewinterestingplacessincetheycametoChina.

A.willvisit  B.hasvisited

C.havevisited  D.visited

9.Paper-making _____ bytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty(朝代).

A.isinvented  B.invented  C.wasinvented

10.—Mostteenagers_____  theheroesintheireyesandusuallyfollowthem.

—Ithinktheyshouldhavearightattitude.Tobeoneselfisalsoimportant.

A.lookforwardto  B.lookupto

C.getalongwith  D.comeupwith

Ⅱ.完形填空

Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe1_____   developmentofthebigcities.

A 2_____  byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's 3_____forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare 4______   bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.

Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe5_____   ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong6_____   people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.

Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe7____ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis 8_____   inShanghai.

Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp 9_____  thecities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof 10_____  incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.

1.A.slow  B.healthy  C.harmful  D.sudden

2.A.rule  B.plan  C.report  D.suggestion

3.A.search  B.worry  C.preparation D.love

4.A.choosing B.pushing  C.repairing  D.locking

5.A.end  B.start  C.control  D.fall

6.A.strong  B.weak  C.old  D.young

7.A.top  B.side  C.corner  D.line

8.A.comingover B.puttingoffC.goingup  D.givingaway

9.A.discover B.separate  C.experience  D.improve

10.A.air  B.time  C.space  D.money

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.

Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.

1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?

A.Topulldownthepalace.

B.Tofightagainsttheking.

C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.

D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.测定  B.选择  C.了解  D.考察

3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_____  .

A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer

B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter

C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear

D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry

4.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?

A.In1752.  B.In1898.C.In1903.  D.In1933.

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHistoryofKites

B.TheExperimentsofKites

C.TheInventionofaKite

D.TheFirstRecordofaKite

 

B

Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?

Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?

Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.

Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.

Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.

But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobepaintedyellow.

Sonexttimeyou'reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem;they'vecertainlycomealongway.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?

A.Trains.  B.Boats

C.Planes.  D.Bicycles.

2.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?

A.Red.  B.Yellow.

C.White.  D.Green.

3.Whydoesredmeandanger?

A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.

B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.

C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.

D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.

4.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?

A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.

B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.

C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.

D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.

5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.

B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.

C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.

D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.

C

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?

Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayers'skilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!

”,“Comeon!

”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.

Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!

”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.

1.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

2.Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.

3.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.

4.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.

5.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.

Ⅳ.任务型阅读

Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎的)beef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefinbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalleditahamburger?

ThreedifferentcitiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmericans'favoritefood.

SomepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,inventedhamburgers.“OldDave”,aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1880s.Someyearslater,theysaythatagroupofGermanscalledhissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgatethiskindofbeef.

Otherpe

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